Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
forwarding, sending on, redirecting (e.g. mail)
2.
deadheading (e.g. train)
See also:回送車
Other readings:
廻送【かいそう】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
intervention

noun
1.
great numbers (of people), numerical superiority, masses
See also:寡 (antonym)
noun, noun (suffix)
2.
people, folk, clique, bunch(honorific language, familiar language)
Other readings:
衆【しゅ】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
shriek, scream

Godan-bu verb, intransitive verb
1.
to reach, to amount to, to befall, to happen to, to extend, to go on (for, until)
2.
to be up to the task, to come up to
3.
to compare with, to be a match (for)
4.
to commit (a crime)
5.
to require (to do)(usu. used in the negative)

noun
•
proposal, request, claim, report, notice, offer
All readings:
申し出【もうしで】
、
申し出で【もうしいで】
、
申出で【もうしいで】
、
申出【もうしで】

adverb
1.
how, in what way(usually kana)
2.
how (much), to what extent(usually kana)
3.
however (much), no matter how(usually kana)(as いかに...も)
interjection
4.
hey, oi(archaism)

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to torment, to pain, to inflict (physical) pain, to hurt
2.
to harass, to cause (emotional) pain, to afflict, to distress, to bother, to trouble, to stump, to baffle

noun
•
cocktail
Other readings:
コクテール
、
コクテイル
、
コクテル
、
カクテール
、
カクテイル

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
1.
to die down (storm, anger, conflict, etc.), to calm down, to cool off, to abate, to be settled, to be brought under control
2.
to be at peace, to be governed well
3.
to subside (of pain, symptoms, etc.), to be alleviated, to get better, to ease off

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
birth
Other readings:
出生【しゅっせい】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
sympathy, agreement with, alignment, conformity, tuning

noun
1.
door, gate, opening
2.
title page
Other readings:
闔【とびら】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
trust, confidence, credence

noun, auxillary suru verb, na-adjective
•
thrift, economy, frugality

adjective
1.
noisy, loud(usually kana)
2.
annoying, troublesome, tiresome, persistent, importunate(usually kana)
3.
fussy, finicky, picky, particular, nagging, fastidious, bossy(usually kana)
interjection
4.
shut up!, be quiet!(usually kana)
All readings:
うるさい《煩い》
、
うるさい《五月蝿い》[1]
、
うるさい《五月蠅い》[1]
、
うるさい《煩さい》[2]
、
ウルサイ
、
うっさい
Notes:
  1. ateji (phonetic) reading
  2. irregular okurigana usage

noun
•
sake cup, cup for alcoholic beverages
Other readings:
杯【さかづき】
、
盃【さかずき】
、
盃【さかづき】
、
坏【さかずき】
、
坏【さかづき】
、
巵【さかずき】
、
巵【さかづき】
、
卮【さかずき】
、
卮【さかづき】
、
盞【さかずき】
、
盞【さかづき】
、
盞【うき】
、
觚【さかずき】
、
觚【さかづき】
、
觴【さかずき】
、
觴【さかづき】
、
酒盃【さかずき】[1]
、
酒盃【さかづき】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

noun
1.
pity, sympathy, compassion, mercy
2.
affection, love

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
equilibrium, balance

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to accomplish, to achieve, to carry out
2.
to arrive at (a certain outcome), to come to, to end with

noun, no-adjective
•
myopia, shortsightedness, nearsightedness

noun
•
condition, situation, prospects

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
1.
to cross, to intersect, to join, to meet
2.
to associate with, to mingle with, to consort with
3.
to have a sexual relationship, to copulate

noun
•
Santa Claus
Other readings:
サンタ・クロース

adverbial noun, noun (temporal)
•
soon, nearness, before long
All readings:
近々【ちかぢか】
、
近々【きんきん】
、
近近【ちかぢか】
、
近近【きんきん】
、
近ぢか【ちかぢか】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
chatting, idle talk

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
industrial enterprise

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
improvement, reform

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to start, to begin, to commence
2.
to challenge, to pick (a fight), to make (war), to draw (a reaction) from
3.
to set (traps), to plant (explosives), to lay (mines)
4.
to make a meld call(mahjong term)
Other readings:
仕かける【しかける】
、
し掛ける【しかける】

noun, no-adjective
1.
flavour, flavor, taste
2.
charm, appeal, interest, meaning, significance

noun, no-adjective
•
original work

noun
1.
outline of the Sun (esp. represented as a red circle)
2.
the Japanese flag(abbreviation)

noun
1.
small dining table (usu. for a single person), serving tray (with legs)
2.
meal, food, serving
See also:御膳
counter
3.
counter for bowlfuls of rice
4.
counter for pairs of chopsticks

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
production (e.g. play), direction

na-adjective, no-adjective, noun
•
sudden, abrupt, unexpected, unforeseen

noun
•
slacks

na-adjective, no-adjective, noun
•
overcrowding, crowded, congestion

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
practice, practising
2.
exercises, manoeuvres, maneuvers
3.
seminar (student debates, presentations, etc.), practicum

Godan-mu verb, transitive verb
•
to hum (a tune), to sing to oneself, to croon
Other readings:
口遊む【くちずさむ】
、
口吟む【くちずさむ】
、
口号む【くちずさむ】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

noun
•
cane, walking stick, staff, wand

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
division of labour, division of labor, splitting into groups (e.g. to search)

noun
•
encyclopedia, encyclopaedia
All readings:
百科事典【ひゃっかじてん】
、
百科辞典【ひゃっかじてん】

noun
•
unlucky day
All readings:
悪日【あくにち】
、
悪日【あくび】

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to load (a gun, etc.), to charge
2.
to put into (e.g. emotion, effort)
3.
to include (e.g. tax in a sales price)
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
4.
to hang over, to shroud, to enshroud, to envelop, to screen
Other readings:
籠める【こめる】
、
篭める【こめる】
、
罩める【こめる】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to loosen, to slacken
See also:締める (antonym)
2.
to relax (attention, efforts, etc.), to let down (one's guard), to relieve (tension)
3.
to relax (a rule), to ease (e.g. restrictions), to loosen (control)
4.
to reduce (speed), to slow down, to ease up
5.
to make more gradual (of a slope)
Other readings:
弛める【ゆるめる】

noun
•
gathering (esp. Buddhist, festive, etc.)(archaism)

noun
•
(bank) balance, remainder

Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
1.
to shake, to jolt, to rock, to swing, to sway
2.
to shake (e.g. the political world), to disturb, to shock, to upset
3.
to put off a batter (by varying one's type of pitch)(baseball term)
Other readings:
揺さ振る【ゆさぶる】
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