Vocabulary list for Loan Words

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noun
knife

noun
1.
gang
2.
gangster(abbreviation)

noun
1.
model, dummy, mock-up
2.
model (profession), fashion model
3.
model (of a car, etc.), make, version
4.
model, example, template, standard
5.
model (in model theory), theory
6.
person a fictional character was modeled on, inspiration

noun
ramen, Chinese-style noodles(usually kana)
All readings:
ラーメン《拉麺》
ラーメン《老麺》
らーめん《拉麺》[1]
らーめん《老麺》[1]
らあめん《拉麺》[1]
らあめん《老麺》[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kana usage

ょう
kirisutokyou
noun
Christianity
Other readings:
基督教【キリストきょう】[1]
Notes:
  1. ateji (phonetic) reading

noun
bed

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
1.
comment
2.
(blog) comment(abbreviation)

noun
suitcase

noun
sunglasses

noun
1.
fight
2.
fighting spirit(abbreviation)
interjection
3.
fight!, do your best, go for it, keep at it

noun, no-adjective
siren

noun
1.
lunch
2.
(Western-style) single-plate lunch set, plate lunch, lunch set
3.
launch (boat), motorboat
See also:ローンチ
4.
ranch

noun
1.
locker
2.
rocker

noun, auxillary suru verb
comeback

noun
key (lock, keyboard, piano, clue, island, cay, etc.)

noun
1.
multi-floor building, multi-storey building(abbreviation)
2.
bill

noun
electrical outlet, wall socket, power plug

noun
trousers, pants(also written as 洋袴 and 段袋 during the Meiji period)

noun
mahjong, mah-jongg
Other readings:
まーじゃん[1]
まあじゃん[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kana usage

noun
1.
muffler, scarf, comforter
2.
muffler (for a vehicle exhaust), silencer

noun
lobby, lounge

adverb, to-adverb, auxillary suru verb
1.
(smelling) strongly, pungently(onomatopia)
2.
furiously, indignantly, fuming, in a huff(onomatopia)
Other readings:
ぷんぷん

noun
brake

noun
genre

noun
lemon(usually kana)
Other readings:
れもん《檸檬》[1][2]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji
  2. gikun (meaning as reading) or jukujikun (special kanji reading)

noun
boat, rowing boat

auxillary suru verb, adverb, to-adverb
1.
dangling heavily, swaying to and fro, swinging(onomatopia)
2.
strolling, rambling, roaming, wandering(onomatopia)
3.
idly, lazily, leisurely, aimlessly(onomatopia)
4.
persisting (of an illness)(onomatopia)
All readings:
ぶらぶら
ブラブラ

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
passing (a test, examination, etc.)
noun
2.
pass (for admission, transport, etc.), ticket
noun, auxillary suru verb
3.
pass (of a ball)(sports term)
4.
(giving something a) pass, skipping (one's turn)
noun
5.
path (file, directory, graphics)(computer term)

adverb, to-adverb
1.
clanging, banging, booming, loudly(onomatopia)
adverb, to-adverb, auxillary suru verb
2.
throbbing (headache), pounding, splitting(onomatopia)
adverb, to-adverb
3.
fully, vigorously, hard (e.g. working), flat out(onomatopia, colloquialism)
Other readings:
がんがん

noun
toast(food term)

noun
1.
time
2.
thyme
3.
time out (e.g. in sport)

na-adjective
handsome

noun
bat (in baseball, cricket, etc.)(sports term)

noun
1.
collection
2.
correction

noun
kilogram, kilogramme(usually kana)
Notes:
  1. ateji (phonetic) reading

noun, auxillary suru verb
rough sketch

noun
1.
menu
2.
schedule, program, programme(only relevant for メニュー)
3.
(computer) menu(computer term)(only relevant for メニュー)
Other readings:
ムニュ

noun
1.
drive, trip by car, driving
auxillary suru verb, intransitive verb
2.
to (go for a) drive, to go on a trip by car
auxillary suru verb, transitive verb
3.
to drive (e.g. a car)
4.
to drive (innovation, change, etc.), to propel
noun
5.
drive(computer term)

noun
condominium (often mid-rise or high-rise concrete), apartment building, apartment house, apartment, flat

na-adjective
1.
high (e.g. spirits), merry
prenominal
2.
high
See also:ロー (antonym)
noun
3.
high (i.e. feeling of extreme pleasure)

noun
patrol car(abbreviation)

na-adjective
1.
chic
2.
sick
3.
thick

noun
concrete(usually kana)
All readings:
こんくりいと《混凝土》
コンクリート

noun
slacks

noun
1.
present, gift
auxillary suru verb
2.
to give a present or gift
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