Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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noun, auxillary suru verb
•
relief, mitigation, alleviation, relaxation (of restrictions, tensions, etc.), easing, softening

noun
•
shield, buckler, escutcheon, pretext
Other readings:
楯【たて】

na-adjective, noun
•
quick, fast, rapid, swift, prompt, streamlined, expedited, expeditious

noun, no-adjective, auxillary suru verb
•
stipulation, prescription, provision, regulation, rule

adverb
•
to that degree, to that extent, that much(usually kana)
All readings:
それほど《それ程》
、
それほど《其れ程》
、
それほど《其程》

noun
1.
middle finger, long finger, second finger, tall finger
2.
middle toe, third toe
All readings:
中指【なかゆび】
、
中指【ちゅうし】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
vote, ballot, division

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
gargling, rinsing one's mouth
All readings:
含嗽【がんそう】
、
含嗽【うがい】[1]
、
含漱【がんそう】
Notes:
  1. gikun (meaning as reading) or jukujikun (special kanji reading)

noun
•
dustpan
All readings:
ちり取り【ちりとり】
、
ちり取【ちりとり】
、
塵取り【ちりとり】

adverb
•
not only ... but also, in addition to, consequently(usually kana)

noun
1.
roll (e.g. of cloth)
2.
winding (e.g. watch)
3.
volume (of book)
4.
speeding up
5.
heel (of a Japanese sandal)(obscure)
Other readings:
巻き【まき】

noun
1.
melody
2.
chime
Other readings:
メロディ
、
メロデー[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kana usage

noun
•
anger (held in check), irritation, rage
Other readings:
中っ腹【ちゅっぱら】

noun
1.
gap, break, rift
2.
pause, interval, interruption
3.
cut, incision, notch, score
4.
end

noun
•
past events, bygones
All readings:
旧事【きゅうじ】
、
旧事【くじ】

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
•
to spread, to be propagated
Other readings:
弘まる【ひろまる】

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
protest, objection

noun
•
armed might, military power, the sword, force

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
consent, approval, acceptance, agreement, compliance

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
appeal, call for something, request, claim, demand
noun
2.
axiom

adverbial noun
1.
seventh day of the month(なぬか is arch/ksb)
2.
seven days
All readings:
七日【なのか】
、
七日【なぬか】
、
7日【なのか】
、
7日【なぬか】

Godan-mu verb, transitive verb
•
to be jealous of, to envy, to begrudge
Other readings:
嫉む【ねたむ】

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.
to end, to be finished, to be exhausted
2.
to die, to perish
Ichidan verb, auxiliary verb
3.
to do utterly, to do completely(indicates an extreme has been reached)

noun
•
eyelid(usually kana)
All readings:
まぶた《瞼》
、
まぶた《目蓋》
、
まぶた《眼蓋》
、
まなぶた《瞼》[1]
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

noun
•
actual expense, cost price

noun
1.
net, netting
2.
web

prefix
•
prefix for forming ordinal numbers

noun, na-adjective, no-adjective
•
favorable reception, good reputation, popularity

noun, no-adjective
1.
all, everything, entirety, the whole
adverb
2.
absolutely (not), (not) at all, (none) whatsoever, without exception(with neg. verb)

Godan-su verb, transitive verb
1.
to call, to invite, to send for, to summon(honorific language)
2.
to eat, to drink
3.
to put on, to wear
4.
to ride
5.
to catch (a cold), to take (a bath), to tickle (one's fancy), to put on (years), to commit (seppuku)
6.
to do
See also:召される
7.
used to show respect(honorific language, archaism)(used after the -masu stem of a verb)

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
1.
to be renewed, to change(only relevant for 改まる)
2.
to be improved, to be reformed, to be revised, to be corrected(only relevant for 改まる)
3.
to stand on ceremony, to be formal(only relevant for 改まる)
4.
to take a turn for the worse (of an illness), to take a serious turn
Other readings:
革まる【あらたまる】

Godan-su verb, transitive verb
1.
to turn away (one's eyes, face, etc.), to avert, to divert (e.g. one's attention), to evade (e.g. a question), to change (e.g. the subject)
2.
to displease, to annoy, to offend, to upset(usu. in the negative)
3.
to miss (the target, ball, etc.)

しか
shikashinagara
adverb, conjunction
•
however, nevertheless(usually kana)
Other readings:
しかしながら《併し乍ら》
、
しかしながら《然し乍ら》

noun
1.
range, stove, cooker
2.
microwave oven(abbreviation)

adverb
•
in a line, in a row(onomatopia)
See also:ずらり
Other readings:
ズラッと

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
burning, combustion

noun
1.
nightclub
2.
clubs (card suit)
3.
golf club

noun
•
information
Other readings:
インフォーメーション
、
インフォーメーシオン[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kana usage

noun
1.
lady
2.
ready
Other readings:
レディ

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
correct, right, correct interpretation (answer, solution)

prenominal
•
republican, cooperative

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
transmission (e.g. news, chemical signals, electricity), communication, delivery, conveyance, transfer, relay, propagation, conduction

noun
•
zeal, enthusiasm, ardor, ardour

noun
1.
rear, rear unit guard
2.
anchor (man)
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