Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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na-adjective
•
perfect, complete, flawless
Other readings:
完ぺき【かんぺき】
、
完壁【かんぺき】[1]
、
完壁【かんべき】[1][2]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage
  2. word containing irregular kana usage

ばかばか
bakabakashii
adjective
•
absurd, ridiculous, silly, ludicrous, nonsensical, asinine, foolish(usually kana)
Other readings:
バカバカしい

noun
•
pension, guesthouse, bed and breakfast, private home providing lodging for travelers (travellers)

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to knock together, to strike against each other
2.
to arrange (e.g. a meeting), to discuss (in advance)
Other readings:
打ち合せる【うちあわせる】
、
打合せる【うちあわせる】
、
打合わせる【うちあわせる】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
encore

noun
1.
subject, theme, issue, matter
2.
homework, assignment
3.
task, challenge, problem, question

noun, no-adjective
•
centre, center, pivot, mainstay, nucleus, backbone, central figure, pillar, key man

noun
1.
base, basis, theme, basic ingredient
2.
base (e.g. military), depot
3.
base, base bag(baseball term)
Other readings:
ベイス

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
1.
to be dyed
2.
to be tainted, to be infected, to be stained, to be steeped

noun
•
misprint

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
wish, desire, ambition

adverb, noun, no-adjective
•
beginning, start, outset

na-adjective, noun
•
cruelty, coldheartedness, relentless, ruthless

noun
•
Santa Claus
Other readings:
サンタ・クロース

noun
•
contest

Godan-ku verb, transitive verb
•
to surround, to encircle, to enclose
Other readings:
取巻く【とりまく】
、
取りまく【とりまく】

no-adjective, na-adjective, noun
1.
bad, poor, inferior
noun, no-adjective, na-adjective
2.
delinquent, hoodlum, hooligan

noun
•
precedent, example
Other readings:
様【ためし】
、
例し【ためし】[1]
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage

noun
1.
burden, load, responsibility
auxillary suru verb
2.
bearing (a cost, responsibility, etc.), shouldering

noun, no-adjective
•
extracurricular

adverb, auxillary suru verb
1.
possibly, perhaps, perchance(onomatopia)
2.
unintentionally, accidentally(onomatopia)

noun
•
honey(usually kana)
Other readings:
はちみつ《はち蜜》
、
はつみつ《蜂蜜》[1]
、
ハチミツ
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kana usage

noun
•
one's circumstances, environment, situation (in life)

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to handle, to manage, to deal with, to work with, to have experience with
2.
to rear, to look after
All readings:
手がける【てがける】
、
手掛ける【てがける】
、
手懸ける【てがける】

noun
1.
the teaching profession
2.
education of laity (in Christianity)

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
ornament, decoration

noun
1.
family register
2.
census

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.
to melt (and become soft or liquid)(usually kana)
2.
to be enchanted (by), to be charmed, to be bewitched(usually kana)
Other readings:
とろける《盪ける》
、
とろける《溶ろける》[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to place (in position), to fix, to set (e.g. table), to lay (foundation)
2.
to install, to seat (someone)
3.
to settle (upon something), to fix (e.g. one's gaze)
4.
to apply (moxa)

noun
•
script, screenplay, scenario

noun
1.
Zhou dynasty (China, approx. 1046-256 BCE), Chou dynasty
2.
perimeter(mathematics)
noun (suffix), counter
3.
counter for laps or circuits

noun
•
itemized form, itemised form, itemization, itemisation
Other readings:
個条書き【かじょうがき】
、
箇条書【かじょうがき】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
hard struggle, strenuous effort

noun (prefix)
1.
the last (i.e. immediately preceding) (e.g. "the last mayor"), previous, one-time, former
2.
pre- (e.g. "premodern")(before the name of an era)
no-adjective, noun
3.
before, earlier
See also:前 (まえ)

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
collation, comparison

na-adjective
•
fierce, intense, severe, violent, strong, vehement, terrific, terrible

noun, no-adjective
•
main line, trunk line

noun, no-adjective
•
division (of a larger group), branch, field, class (subclass), group, category, department

Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
•
to beg, to pester, to plead, to coax, to hound, to importune(usually kana)

noun
•
topic of discussion, agenda

adverb
1.
originally, essentially, naturally, by nature, really, actually
2.
in the first place, to begin with

noun
1.
glasses, eyeglasses, spectacles(usually kana)
2.
judgment, judgement, discrimination, discernment, insight(usually kana)(only relevant for めがね and メガネ)
All readings:
めがね《眼鏡》
、
がんきょう《眼鏡》
、
メガネ

noun, no-adjective
1.
weather, climate
See also:天気
noun
2.
disposition, temperament(obscure)
See also:気性
Other readings:
氣象【きしょう】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji

noun
1.
Japanese style
See also:洋風
2.
light wind, moderate breeze

adverbial noun, noun (temporal)
•
all day, for a whole day
Other readings:
終日【ひねもす】
、
終日【ひめもす】
、
終日【ひもすがら】

prefix
•
together, mutually, fellow

noun
•
private property, personal belongings, personal effects
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