Vocabulary list for JLPT N1
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        gakkuri
                    Common word
adverb, noun, auxillary suru verb, to-adverb
•
                
heartbroken, crestfallen, dejected, disappointed(onomatopia)
Other readings:
                ガックリ
                noun
1.
milk
2.
breast
3.
loop(only relevant for ち)
4.
Other readings:
                乳【ち】
                na-adjective, noun
•
                
free and easy, open-hearted, relaxed, not fussy, frank
Other readings:
                灑落【しゃらく】
                noun
1.
stamp, seal, chop
2.
seal impression, seal, sealing, stamp, mark, print
3.
mudra (symbolic hand gesture)(Buddhist term)
noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
        
permission, allowance, acceptance, tolerance, pardon
Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to catch, to capture, to seize, to arrest, to grab, to catch hold of
2.
to grasp (e.g. meaning), to perceive, to capture (e.g. features)
3.
to captivate, to move (one's heart)
All readings:
                捉える【とらえる】
、捕らえる【とらえる】
、捕える【とらえる】
                noun, auxillary suru verb
•
        
elevation, rise, improvement, advancement, progress
noun
1.
futures
2.
credit (buying)
3.
stretching
prefix
4.
total (preceding counter, unit, etc.), aggregate, gross
Godan-mu verb, transitive verb
1.
to drive in (e.g. nail, stake), to hammer in
2.
to hit (a ball, etc.), to drive, to smash
3.
to fire into (e.g. a crowd), to launch (e.g. missiles), to lob (e.g. grenades)
See also:撃ち込む
4.
to input (data), to enter
5.
to devote oneself to, to go heart and soul into, to throw oneself into, to go head over heels for
6.
to practice hitting (baseball, tennis, etc.)(sports term)
7.
to hit (an opponent in kendo, boxing, etc.), to get a blow in(martial arts)
8.
to invade one's opponent's territory (in the game of go), to place a stone in an opponent's formation
9.
to pour (concrete, etc.) into a form
Other readings:
                打ちこむ【うちこむ】
、打込む【うちこむ】
、うち込む【うちこむ】
                daun
                    Common word
noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
down (opposite of up), becoming lower, being brought down, bringing down
2.
being down (e.g. with a cold)
3.
down (e.g. a system), not running (e.g. servers)(computer term)
4.
download, downstream(abbreviation, computer term)
noun
5.
down (feathers)
noun
•
        
Dear (so and so), Dear Sir, Dear Madam, To Whom It May Concern(letters beginning with this typically end with 敬具)
See also:敬具
noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
establishment, institution
2.
installation (of a machine or equipment)
Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
1.
to fit, to get into, to go into, to be fitted with (e.g. door with a window)(usually kana)
2.
to be fit for (a job, etc.), to be suited for, to satisfy (conditions)(usually kana)
3.
to fall into, to plunge into, to get stuck, to get caught(usually kana)
4.
to be deceived, to be taken in, to fall into a trap(usually kana)
5.
to be addicted to, to be deep into, to be crazy about, to be stuck on(usually kana)
All readings:
                はまる《嵌まる》
、はまる《填まる》
、はまる《嵌る》[1]
、はまる《填る》[1]
、ハマる
                Notes:
                - irregular okurigana usage
 
noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
accommodation, reception, housing
2.
seating
3.
custody (e.g. awaiting deportation), internment
4.
admission, hospitalization
5.
entering (e.g. in dictionary)
Godan-bu verb, intransitive verb
1.
to reach, to amount to, to befall, to happen to, to extend, to go on (for, until)
2.
to be up to the task, to come up to
3.
to compare with, to be a match (for)
noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
        
advice, counsel, remonstrance, recommendation
noun
•
                
receiving, receipt
All readings:
                受取り【うけとり】
、受け取り【うけとり】
、受取【うけとり】
、受け取【うけとり】
、請け取り【うけとり】
、請取り【うけとり】
、請取【うけとり】
、請け取【うけとり】
                noun, noun (suffix)
1.
gate
2.
branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master(only relevant for もん)
3.
division, phylum(biology term)(only relevant for もん)
counter
4.
counter for cannons(only relevant for もん)
All readings:
                門【もん】
、門【かど】
                noun, noun (suffix)
1.
number, edition, make, model, issue, part of that group
2.
sobriquet, pen-name
3.
size (of printing types, canvases, knitting needles, etc.)
suffix
4.
suffix attached to names of ships, trains, airplanes, etc.
Other readings:
                號【ごう】[1]
                Notes:
                - word containing out-dated kanji
 
gessori
                    auxillary suru verb, to-adverb
1.
to be disheartened, to be dejected, to be discouraged, to be disappointed(onomatopia)
adverb, to-adverb, auxillary suru verb
2.
suddenly (losing a lot of weight), looking emaciated, becoming very thin(onomatopia)
Other readings:
                ゲッソリ
                noun
1.
matchmaker(esp. なこうど)
2.
go-between, intermediary, middleman, mediator, intercessor(esp. ちゅうにん)
All readings:
                仲人【なこうど】
、仲人【ちゅうにん】
、媒人【なこうど】
、媒【なこうど】
                Ichidan verb, transitive verb
•
                
to accomplish, to finish, to carry through, to follow through
Other readings:
                遣り遂げる【やりとげる】
                Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
•
                
to close (one's eyes), to shut(usually kana)
Other readings:
                つぶる《暝る》[1]
、つむる《瞑る》
、つむる《暝る》[1]
                Notes:
                - word containing irregular kanji usage
 
noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
1.
silence, being silent, quiet, hush
2.
reticence, inaction
Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
•
        
to shorten, to narrow, to close, to shrink
noun
1.
subject, theme, issue, matter
2.
homework, assignment
3.
task, challenge, problem, question
noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
laying the groundwork, behind-the-scenes maneuvering, consensus-building process
2.
digging around the roots of a tree (before transplanting)
noun
1.
first departure (of the day: train, bus, etc.), first train, first bus
See also:終発
2.
departing one's home station (of a train, bus, etc.)
noun
1.
post, official position
2.
managerial position, executive position
noun, auxillary suru verb
•
                
saliva, spit, sputum
Other readings:
                唾【つばき】
、唾【つわき】
、唾【つわ】[1]
、唾【つ】[1]
、唾【つわっぱ】[1]
、唾き【つばき】
、唾き【つわき】
                Notes:
                - out-dated or obsolete kana usage
 
noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
indication, denotation, designation
2.
instructions, directions
Other readings:
                指示【しし】
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