Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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noun
1.
Zhou dynasty (China, approx. 1046-256 BCE), Chou dynasty
2.
perimeter(mathematics)
noun (suffix), counter
3.
counter for laps or circuits

noun, no-adjective
1.
orbit, trajectory(astronomy term, physics term)
noun
2.
railroad track
3.
(right) track, proper course

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
reimbursement, compensation, reparation, indemnity

adverb, to-adverb, auxillary suru verb
1.
easily, readily, quickly, flatly (refuse)(onomatopia)
2.
lightly (seasoned food, applied make-up, etc.), plainly, simply(onomatopia)
Other readings:
アッサリ

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
talk, dialogue, conversation

noun, noun (suffix)
•
punishment, penalty

noun
•
bestseller
Other readings:
ベスト・セラー

noun
1.
tail (animal, kite, comet, etc.), tail end
2.
slope at the foot of a mountain

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
conversation, conference (usu. between important people), discussion, interview

na-adjective, noun
1.
absurd, unreasonable, excessive, rash(むっちゃ is dialectal)
adverb
2.
very, extremely, excessively(Kansai-ben (dialect))
See also:めっちゃ
Other readings:
無茶【むっちゃ】[1]
Notes:
  1. ateji (phonetic) reading

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
doing (with resolve), carrying out (e.g. a plan)

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
bridge building, mediation, go-between, intermediary, (through the) good offices (of someone)

Godan-su verb, transitive verb
1.
to overturn, to capsize, to upset
2.
to overthrow (government etc.)
3.
to reverse (decision etc.), to disprove (an established theory etc.), to overrule

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
1.
outbreak, spring forth, occurrence, incidence
2.
generation (e.g. of power or heat), genesis, origin
3.
ontogeny, development of complex multicellular structures from cell(s) in a simple state
See also:個体発生

noun
•
everywhere, somewhere, approximately, that area, around there(usually kana)

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
illumination, lighting

expression
•
for, in regard to, per
See also:に対して

noun
1.
thigh
no-adjective
2.
femoral
All readings:
股【もも】
、
腿【もも】

noun
1.
uncleanness, impurity, defilement
2.
disgrace, shame, stain, blot, corruption, depravity
3.
uncleanliness from contact with death, pregnancy, menstruation, etc.
Other readings:
穢れ【けがれ】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
presentation (e.g. of a gift)

Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
1.
to operate (e.g. a machine), to handle, to manage, to control, to maneuver, to steer
2.
to have a good command of (a language), to play proficiently (of a musical instrument)
3.
to work (a puppet), to pull the strings of a puppet
4.
to manipulate (a person, public opinion, etc.), to pull the strings, to control from the shadows, to mastermind

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
1.
to get angry, to get mad
Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
2.
to tell someone off, to scold(only relevant for おこる)
Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
3.
to be angular, to be square(only relevant for いかる)
All readings:
怒る【おこる】
、
怒る【いかる】
、
瞋る【いかる】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji

noun, na-adjective
•
negligence, neglect, carelessness, procrastination

prenominal
•
republican, cooperative

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
expectation, anticipation, prediction, forecast, conjecture

noun
1.
condition, assumption, prerequisite, hypothesis
2.
intention, intent, aim, goal
3.
premise (in logic)

na-adjective
1.
timely, well-timed
noun
2.
clutch hit, run-scoring hit, RBI hit(abbreviation, baseball term)
Other readings:
タイムリ

na-adjective, noun
•
firm, strong, unbending, unyielding, uncompromising, stubborn, tough, hard-line

noun, no-adjective
•
long (e.g. novel, film)
Other readings:
長篇【ちょうへん】

noun
•
neurosis, nervous breakdown, mental problem, identity crisis, obsession

suffix, counter
•
-fold, -ply(counter for layers in the hito-futa-mi counting system)

noun
1.
motive, incentive
2.
motif
See also:モチーフ

Godan-u verb, transitive verb
1.
to carry on one's shoulder, to shoulder, to bear
2.
to bear (burden, responsibility, etc.), to take upon oneself
Other readings:
荷う【になう】
、
荷なう【になう】

adverbial noun, noun (temporal), no-adjective
•
every other week, every two weeks

noun
•
sunny place, in the sun
Other readings:
日なた【ひなた】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
being produced in a particular region, local specialty

noun
•
connection, relation
All readings:
結びつき【むすびつき】
、
結び付き【むすびつき】

noun
•
teaching, instruction, teachings, precept, lesson, doctrine
Other readings:
訓【おしえ】

noun
1.
both extremities
See also:両極端
2.
North and South Poles
3.
positive and negative poles

noun
•
artistry, good taste, elegance, grace

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
(physical) growth, development

noun, no-adjective, auxillary suru verb
•
stipulation, prescription, provision, regulation, rule

noun
•
stalk, stem

noun, no-adjective
1.
left-handedness, left-handed person, left-hander
2.
fondness for alcohol, person who is fond of alcohol, drinker
Other readings:
左利【ひだりきき】[1]
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage

noun
1.
pose
2.
pause
Other readings:
ポース

na-adjective, noun
•
poverty-stricken, destitute, poor, penurious
Other readings:
貧之【びんぼう】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage
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