Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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no-adjective, noun
•
oral, verbal, spoken, parol

noun
1.
copper (Cu)
2.
bronze (medal)(abbreviation)(only relevant for どう)
See also:銅メダル
All readings:
銅【どう】
、
銅【あか】
、
銅【あかがね】
、
赤金【あかがね】

adverb
•
if, in case, supposing(usually kana)

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to accomplish, to achieve, to carry out
2.
to arrive at (a certain outcome), to come to, to end with

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
same feeling, same sentiment, same opinion, sympathy, agreement, concurrence

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
double suicide, lovers' suicide
Other readings:
心中【しんぢゅう】

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
illumination, lighting

noun
•
abundant harvest, bumper crop

Godan-su verb, transitive verb
1.
to accomplish, to achieve, to carry out, to fulfill, to fulfil, to realize, to execute, to perform, to do
Godan-su verb, auxiliary verb
2.
to do ... completely, to do ... entirely(after the -masu stem of a verb)
Other readings:
果す【はたす】

na-adjective
1.
nonsensical, unreasonable, absurd, unrealistic(usually kana, yojijukugo)
2.
awfully, extremely, to excess, senseless, reckless(usually kana)
noun, na-adjective
3.
disorder, confusion, being jumbled, being mixed up(usually kana)
adverb
4.
very, extremely, excessively(colloquialism, usually kana)
Other readings:
ムチャクチャ
Notes:
  1. ateji (phonetic) reading

noun
•
the end, the extremity, the limit, the limits, the result

noun
•
genius, prodigy, natural gift
See also:凡才 (antonym)

no-adjective, na-adjective, noun
1.
original, unique, distinctive, characteristic, peculiar
2.
independent, one's own, personal

adjective
•
desirable, hoped for, preferable, advisable

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
saliva, spit, sputum
Other readings:
唾【つばき】
、
唾【つわき】
、
唾【つわ】[1]
、
唾【つ】[1]
、
唾【つわっぱ】[1]
、
唾き【つばき】
、
唾き【つわき】
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

no-adjective, noun
•
unmarried, not yet married
See also:非婚,  既婚 (antonym)

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
1.
to fuss over, to be particular about(usually kana)
2.
to be obsessive about, to be fixated on(usually kana)
3.
to obstruct, to hinder(usually kana)
Other readings:
こだわる《拘わる》[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

Godan-u verb, intransitive verb
1.
to meet (by chance), to come across, to run across, to encounter, to happen upon(出遭う usu. has a negative connotation)
2.
to meet (e.g. of rivers, highways, etc.)(only relevant for 出会う and 出合う)(esp. 出合う)
3.
to emerge and engage (an enemy)(only relevant for 出会う and 出合う)(often used imperatively as 出会え)
All readings:
出会う【であう】
、
出逢う【であう】
、
出合う【であう】
、
出遭う【であう】
、
出あう【であう】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
independence, autonomy, self-reliance

noun
•
agreement, rules, code, protocol, convention, bylaw

noun, na-adjective
•
superiority, superior power, predominance, preponderance
See also:劣勢 (antonym)

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.
to dress stylishly
2.
to joke, to play on words
Notes:
  1. ateji (phonetic) reading

noun
•
custom, practice, convention, precedent

interjection
1.
ah!, oh!, alas!(usually kana)(also written as 於乎, 於戯, 嗟乎, 嗟夫, 吁, etc.)
2.
yes, indeed, that is correct(usually kana)
3.
aah, gah, argh(usually kana)(in exasperation)
4.
hey!, yo!(usually kana)
5.
uh huh, yeah yeah, right, gotcha(usually kana)
Other readings:
ああ《噫》[1]
、
ああ《嗟》[1]
、
あー
、
あぁ
、
アー
、
アア
、
アァ
Notes:
  1. ateji (phonetic) reading

とた
toritateru
Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to collect (debts), to dun, to exact, to extort
2.
to appoint, to promote, to give patronage
3.
to emphasize, to focus on, to call attention to
Other readings:
取立てる【とりたてる】
、
取りたてる【とりたてる】

noun
•
decision of a contest, finals (in sports)

noun, no-adjective
•
right under, directly below

Godan-mu verb, intransitive verb
1.
to run (of liquid), to spread(usually kana)
2.
to blur, to blot, to be blurred(usually kana)
3.
to ooze, to well up (of tears, etc.)(usually kana)
4.
to show through (of feelings, emotions, etc.), to reveal itself(usually kana)

noun
1.
volt
2.
bolt(only relevant for ボルト)
Other readings:
ヴォルト

noun, noun (suffix)
1.
department, section, faculty, school, arm
2.
course (of study), branch of study, specialization
3.
(taxonomical) family

noun
•
migratory bird, bird of passage

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
completion (of a course)

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
reaching, attaining, arrival

na-adjective, no-adjective, noun
1.
uniform, equal, even, the same, identical
See also:多様 (antonym)
2.
common, ordinary, usual

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
explosion, rupture, break off

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
description, account

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
trade in, part exchange

noun, no-adjective, auxillary suru verb
•
supplement, complement

noun, no-adjective
•
out of print

noun
•
fear, horror, anxiety, concern, uneasiness, reverence
Other readings:
虞【おそれ】
、
畏れ【おそれ】
、
怖れ【おそれ】

noun, no-adjective
•
present, current, in operation

suffix, counter
•
-fold, -ply(counter for layers in the hito-futa-mi counting system)

noun
1.
main constituent, core, nucleus
2.
subject (philosophical), protagonist
See also:客体,  主観

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
dispatch, despatch, deployment
noun
2.
temporary employee (esp. from an agency), temporary worker, agency temp(abbreviation)

na-adjective, noun
1.
close (relationship, connection, etc.), intimate, near
2.
close (together)
Other readings:
蜜接【みっせつ】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

auxillary suru verb, adverb, to-adverb
•
to pamper, to make a fuss of, to spoil, to fawn over(onomatopia)
Other readings:
ちゃほや[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kana usage

noun
1.
ambition, aspiration
2.
sinister designs, treachery
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