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Dictionary results(showing 326-425 of 474 results)


suffix
honorific suffix used after the name of a woman of equal or higher status(honorific language)

noun
1.
child (esp. a boy)
2.
viscount
See also:子爵
3.
founder of a school of thought (esp. Confucius), master(honorific language)
4.
masters and philosophers (categorization of Chinese classical literature)
See also:諸子百家
pronoun
5.
you(archaism)(of one's equals)
noun (suffix)
6.
-er (i.e. man who spends all his time doing...)

noun
1.
respectfully(honorific language)(after the name of an addressee)
2.
private secretary(orig. meaning)

noun
respectfully(honorific language, obscure)(after the name of an addressee)
See also:侍史

noun
Maitreya(honorific language, obscure)

interjection
Dear (name)(honorific language)
See also:謹啓
Other readings:
粛啓【しゅっけい】

interjection
humble greeting at the beginning of a letter(honorific language, archaism)
See also:敬白,  粛啓

noun
emperor(honorific language)
Other readings:
主上【しゅしょう】[1]
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

noun, auxillary suru verb
emperor's arrival (at his office, etc.)(honorific language)
See also:入御 (antonym)

noun
1.
3.03 meters (ten shaku)
2.
length, measure
suffix
3.
Mr., Mrs.(honorific language)(after the name of an artiste)

じょうこうごうへいか
joukougouheika
noun
retired empress, ex-empress, former empress, empress emerita(honorific language)
See also:上皇后

noun
retired emperor, ex-emperor, former emperor, emperor emeritus(honorific language)
See also:上皇

noun
1.
elder, senior(honorific language)
2.
wife's father, father-in-law

noun
1.
person on the path to enlightenment(Buddhist term)
2.
Buddha, bodhisattva(Buddhist term)
3.
high priest(honorific language)
See also:高僧

noun
1.
high-ranking officials, ministers
noun, pronoun
2.
ladies and gentlemen, everyone(honorific language)

Godan-su verb
1.
to inform, to notify
2.
to know(honorific language)
3.
to reign(honorific language)

shiroshimesu
Godan-su verb
to know, to reign(honorific language, archaism)
Other readings:
知ろし召す【しろしめす】
知ろし食す【しろしめす】

pronoun
you(honorific language, familiar language)(epistolary term in reference to a male)

suffix
honorific (or familiar) suffix used after a name(archaism, honorific language)
Other readings:
【す】

noun
1.
Lord (title of respect for nobility, etc.)(archaism, honorific language)
2.
Sukune (third highest of the eight hereditary titles)
See also:八色の姓

prefix
divine, imperial(archaism, honorific language)
Other readings:
【すめら】
【すべ】
【すべら】

noun
Emperor of Japan(honorific language, archaism)
Other readings:
皇尊【すべらみこと】
天皇【すめらみこと】
天皇【すべらみこと】

noun
excellent judgement(honorific language)
Other readings:
清鑒【せいかん】

noun, auxillary suru verb
attention, kind attention, courteous attention(honorific language)

suffix
honorific added to names of makuuchi and juryo division wrestlers(honorific language, abbreviation, sumo term)
See also:関取

noun
world, society(honorific language)
Other readings:
世間さま【せけんさま】

auxiliary verb, Ichidan verb
to do(honorific language)(used for others' actions)
See also:られる,  せる

auxiliary verb, Ichidan verb
1.
auxiliary verb indicating the causative(せる is for 五段 verbs, させる for 一段; follows the imperfective form of (v5) and (vs) verbs; senses 1-3 of せる are sometimes abbreviated as 〜す)
2.
auxiliary verb indicating that one has been granted the permission to do something(humble language)(usu. as 〜(さ)せてもらう, 〜(さ)せていただく, etc.)
3.
auxiliary verb used as an honorific for others' actions(honorific language)(as 〜(さ)せられる, 〜あら(さ)せられる, 〜(さ)せ給う, etc.)
Other readings:
させる

noun
monk, priest, particularly a high-ranking Zen monk honored by the imperial court(honorific language)
Other readings:
禅師【ぜんし】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kana usage

pronoun
you(honorific language)
See also:どちら様
Other readings:
其方様【そちらさま】

noun
1.
at one's feet, underfoot
See also:足元
2.
a respectful term written after the addressee's name in a formal letter
pronoun
3.
you, thou(honorific language)(epistolary style)

pronoun
that person(honorific language)
Other readings:
其の方【そのかた】

noun
1.
zun (ancient Chinese wine vessel, usu. made of bronze)
prefix
2.
honorific prefix referring to the listener(archaism, honorific language)
suffix, counter
3.
counter for buddhas

noun
your countenance (his ..., her ..., etc.)(honorific language)(usu. as ご尊顔)

noun
1.
Sun Tzu (Chinese military strategist, 544?-496 BCE)(honorific language)
2.
The Art of War (military text by Sun Tzu, 512 BC)
3.
Sun Bin Bing Fa (military text by Sun Bin)

noun
1.
your (his, her) health(honorific language)
2.
image (e.g. of Buddha)(honorific language)

noun
speech used by the speaker to convey the social stature between the speaker and listener, language conveying that the speaker is of greater social status than the listener(honorific language)

noun
your name(honorific language)

noun, noun (suffix)
your honor (honour), his (or her) honor (honour)(honorific language)

noun
1.
older brother(honorific language)
pronoun
2.
you (in ref. to male of greater age or status)(honorific language)(epistolary style)
See also:小弟

noun, noun (suffix)
Sister (i.e. a nun; sometimes used as a posthumous suffix)(honorific language, Buddhist term)
See also:居士

noun
1.
Buddha(honorific language, Buddhist term)
2.
high-ranked bodhisattva(Buddhist term)

noun
abdicated emperor(honorific language)
Other readings:
太上天皇【だじょうてんのう】
太上天皇【たいじょうてんのう】
太上天皇【おおきすめらみこと】

noun
cloistered emperor, ex-emperor who has become a monk(honorific language)
Other readings:
太上法皇【だじょうほうおう】

noun
1.
imperial palace, person living in the imperial palace (esp. the emperor)(honorific language)
See also:内裏
2.
festival dolls representing the emperor and the empress(polite language)
See also:内裏雛

たのかた
tanoudaokata
noun
my lord, my master, one's own lord, one's own master(honorific language)(in kyogen, etc.)
See also:頼うだ人
Other readings:
頼うだお方【たのうだおかた】

Yodan hu/fu verb, transitive verb
1.
to give(archaism, honorific language)
Nidan hu/fu-verb (lower class), transitive verb
2.
to receive(archaism, humble language)
Other readings:
給ふ【たもう】
賜ふ【たまう】
賜ふ【たもう】

Godan-u verb (special), transitive verb
1.
to give(honorific language)(in dictionary, attributive, and continuative forms)
suffix, Godan-u verb (special)
2.
to do ...(honorific language)(after the -masu stem of a verb)
Other readings:
賜う【たもう】

noun
1.
husband(honorific language)
See also:旦那
2.
master (of a house, shop, etc.)(honorific language)
See also:旦那
Other readings:
旦那さま【だんなさま】
だんな様【だんなさま】

noun
father(archaism, honorific language)
Other readings:
父者人【ててじゃひと】[1]
父じゃ人【ちちじゃひと】
父じゃ人【ててじゃひと】
Notes:
  1. ateji (phonetic) reading

noun
father(archaism, honorific language)

noun
arrival (of the emperor, etc.)(honorific language)
See also:発御 (antonym)

suffix
Mr., Mrs., Ms.(honorific language, familiar language, child term, usually kana)(after a person's name (or position, etc.))

noun (suffix), noun
residence, mansion(honorific language)(usu. after a family name)

noun
daughter (of a good family)(honorific language)
See also:いとさん

noun
who(honorific language)
See also:
Other readings:
何方様【どちらさま】

noun, pronoun
1.
feudal lord(honorific language)
noun
2.
mansion, palace(archaism)

noun
gentlemen, men(honorific language, female term)

to-adverb, adverb
1.
bang, bam, boom, thud, thump, crash(onomatopia)
noun
2.
noontime signal gun (carried out early Meiji to Taishō), noon gun, noonday gun
See also:午砲
prefix
3.
precisely, exactly, plumb, totally, very
See also:
suffix
4.
Mr., Mrs., Miss, Ms., -san(honorific language, familiar language)(only relevant for どん)(southern Kyushu equiv. of -さん)
See also:殿 (どの)
Other readings:
ドン

noun
1.
respectfully yours(honorific language)(formula at the end of a letter)
noun, auxillary suru verb
2.
kowtowing, kowtow(orig. meaning)
Other readings:
頓首【とんじゅ】

noun
respectfully yours(honorific language)(formula at the end of a letter)

noun
1.
your wife, his wife(honorific language)
2.
secret meeting, secrecy(only relevant for ないぎ)
See also:内議
Other readings:
内儀【おかみ】
内義【ないぎ】

nasaimasu
expression
to do(honorific language, polite language)
See also:なさる

nasarimasu
expression
to do(honorific language, polite language)
See also:なさる

nasaremasu
expression
to do(honorific language, polite language)
See also:なされる

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
to do(honorific language, usually kana)
See also:なさる

expression
did, done(honorific language)(irregular past-tense form of なさる)
See also:なさる

expression
doing(honorific language)(irregular -te form of なさる)
See also:なさる

Yodan-ru verb, auxiliary verb
to do(honorific language, archaism)
See also:なさる

auxiliary verb
to do(archaism, honorific language, female term)(probably from なさいます, primarily used by prostitutes in brothels)

noun
older brother(honorific language)
Other readings:
兄さま【にいさま】

noun
woman bestowed with the title "in" (usu. the empress, imperial princesses, etc.)(honorific language)
See also:
Other readings:
女院【にょいん】

Godan-u verb, transitive verb
to say, to be pleased to say(usually kana, honorific language)(originally respectful language; nowadays oft. used sarcastically)
Other readings:
のたまう《曰う》
のたもう《宣う》
のたもう《曰う》

Yodan hu/fu verb, transitive verb
to say(honorific language, archaism)
See also:宣う
Other readings:
宣ふ【のたもう】
曰ふ【のたまう】
曰ふ【のたもう】

noun
1.
bowing one's head (in respect or worship), worship
noun (suffix)
2.
respectfully yours(honorific language)(after one's own name at the end of a letter)

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
presenting, presentation
noun
2.
Dear (so and so), Dear Sir, Dear Madam, To Whom It May Concern(honorific language)(salutation of a formal letter)

noun
departure (of the emperor, etc.)(honorific language)
See also:着御 (antonym)

noun
mother(honorific language, dated term)

noun
mother(archaism, honorific language)

Godan-ru verb, auxiliary verb, suffix
to do(honorific language, Kansai-ben (dialect))
See also:なさる

noun
1.
highly virtuous monk
2.
monk(honorific language)
3.
Buddhist solitary
4.
Buddhist missionary
See also:高野聖
5.
saint (i.e. a virtuous person)
6.
emperor(archaism, honorific language)
7.
master, expert(in form 〜の聖)

noun
1.
one person(honorific language)
na-adjective
2.
ordinary, common(often in negative form)

noun
ladies(honorific language)(esp. on bathroom signs at ryokan and other trad. establishments)

noun
1.
teacher, wise man, sage, master(honorific language)(term of address formerly used in China)
2.
Confucius(honorific language)
See also:孔子
3.
the person concerned, you, he, she

noun
father(honorific language)
Other readings:
父君【ちちぎみ】

noun
1.
both people, two people(honorific language)
2.
two directions, both directions
Other readings:
2方【ふたかた】

noun
Acala (Wisdom King), Āryācalanātha, Fudō, fierce Buddhist deity(honorific language)
See also:不動明王

noun, auxillary suru verb
Chinese poem, poem, rhyme(honorific language, archaism)

noun
favour, favor, kindness, obligation, debt of gratitude(honorific language)
See also:

noun, auxillary suru verb
death (of an emperor), demise(honorific language)

noun
1.
letter(honorific language)
2.
news that flowers have bloomed

noun
kind intentions(honorific language)
Other readings:
芳心【はうじん】[1]
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

noun
1.
vase(honorific language, Buddhist term)
2.
vessel for water used in an esoteric Buddhist baptism(honorific language, Buddhist term)
See also:灌頂

bocchama
noun
son, boy(honorific language)
See also:ぼっちゃん,  坊様

noun
1.
monk, priest(honorific language)
2.
boy(honorific language, familiar language)
Other readings:
坊ん様【ぼんさま】[1]
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage

Godan-su verb, intransitive verb
to be(honorific language)
Other readings:
坐す【まします】

noun
1.
official in charge of the administration of domains and general affairs of powerful noble families (from the middle of the Heian period)
2.
titled lady (legal wife of an important official)(honorific language, abbreviation)
See also:北の政所
3.
government office related to finances (Kamakura and Muromachi periods)
4.
clerk working for large temples and shrines
Other readings:
政所【まどころ】
政所【まつりごとどころ】
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