Vocabulary list for Loan Words
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inchiki
Common word
noun, na-adjective
1.
cheating, fraud, trickery, deception
na-adjective, noun
2.
fake, bogus, quack, sham, counterfeit
Other readings:
いんちき
interia
Common word
noun
1.
interior (of building, room, vehicle, etc.)
2.
noun
•
match (to light fire with)(usually kana)
Notes:
- ateji (phonetic) reading
pan
Common word
noun
1.
bread, pastries (e.g. croissants), pastry-based products(originally written 麺麭 or 麪包)
2.
pan, frying pan
See also:フライパン
noun, auxillary suru verb
3.
panning (in a film)
repooto
Common word
noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
report, paper
2.
reportage
All readings:
レポート
、リポート
enerugii
Common word
noun
1.
energy(physics term)
2.
energy, strength, power, stamina, get-up-and-go
3.
4.
food energy, calories
Other readings:
エネルギ[1]
Notes:
- word containing irregular kana usage
setto
Common word
noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
set
noun
2.
set meal, combo-meal, combo, combination meal
noun, auxillary suru verb
3.
hairdo
oopun
Common word
noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
opening (a new store, golf course, runway, etc.)
na-adjective
2.
open, frank, approachable, open-hearted
prenominal
3.
open (car, collar, tournament, etc.)
buumu
Common word
noun, noun (suffix), auxillary suru verb
1.
boom, rage, fad
noun
2.
boom, cross-arm
mainasu
Common word
noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
1.
minus, negative (quantity), subtraction, taking away
noun
2.
deficit
3.
disadvantage, drawback, handicap
prenominal
4.
negative (ion, pole, growth, image, effect, etc.)
boryuumu
Common word
noun
1.
volume (sound level)
2.
volume (books)
3.
volume, substantial quantity (e.g. hearty meal), bulk, bulkiness, mass
See also:ボリュームサラダ
4.
any kind of adjustment knob, not necessarily for sound
mama
Common word
noun
1.
mama, mamma, mom, mommy, mum, mummy, mother(familiar language)
2.
female proprietress (of a bar, etc.)
noun
1.
dollar(usually kana)(orig. an abbr. of ドルラル)
2.
money, cash(usually kana)
Notes:
- ateji (phonetic) reading
noun, no-adjective
•
Catholic (church)(usually kana)
Notes:
- ateji (phonetic) reading
tesuto
Common word
noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
examination, quiz, test
2.
test, tryout, trial
noun
3.
rehearsal (in filming)
sanpuru
Common word
noun
1.
sample, example, specimen
2.
display model (e.g. plastic food models used by restaurants)
See also:食品サンプル
gangan
Common word
adverb, to-adverb
1.
clanging, banging, booming, loudly(onomatopia)
adverb, to-adverb, auxillary suru verb
2.
throbbing (headache), pounding, splitting(onomatopia)
adverb, to-adverb
3.
fully, vigorously, hard (e.g. working), flat out(onomatopia, colloquialism)
Other readings:
がんがん
basuketto
Common word
shokku
Common word
noun
1.
shock (psychological)
2.
crisis (esp. financial)
3.
shock (physical, mechanical)
4.
shock (e.g. due to lack of blood flow)(medical term)
chakku
Common word
noun
1.
zip fastener, zipper, zip(poss. from 巾着 (きんちゃく))
2.
chuck (device for holding a workpiece in a lathe or a tool in a drill)
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