Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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na-adjective, noun
simple, artless, naive, unsophisticated
Other readings:
素樸【そぼく】

noun
death penalty, capital punishment

noun
finish, end, completion, result
Other readings:
仕上り【しあがり】

noun, no-adjective
law, jurisprudence

noun
(good) result, outcome, fruits (of one's labors), product, accomplishment

noun
shout, scream, outcry

noun, auxillary suru verb
edict, ordinance, proclamation

Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
1.
to take over, to capture, to seize, to commandeer, to occupy, to usurp
2.
to hijack (vehicle, account, etc.)
Other readings:
乗っとる【のっとる】

adverb, to-adverb, auxillary suru verb
1.
easily, readily, quickly, flatly (refuse)(onomatopia)
2.
lightly (seasoned food, applied make-up, etc.), plainly, simply(onomatopia)
Other readings:
アッサリ

noun, noun (suffix)
1.
having, holding, possessing, owning, using, holder, owner, user
2.
wear, durability, life(also written as 保ち)
3.
charge, expense
noun
4.
draw (in go, poetry contest, etc.), tie(literary or formal term)

noun, auxillary suru verb
proportion

noun
tire, tyre

adverb
suddenly, all of a sudden

noun, auxillary suru verb
replenishment, supplementation, supplement, replacement, refilling

na-adjective, no-adjective, noun
goodness, excellence, virtue

noun
patience, perseverance, persistence, tenacity, energy

noun
resignation, acceptance, consolation

noun
1.
magnification, leverage, amplification, scaling factor, scale factor
2.
competitiveness rating (e.g. for university entrance), applicant-to-acceptance ratio(25% acceptance would be a 倍率 of 4)

noun, no-adjective
1.
superior (in rank), top, ranking
noun
2.
higher order (e.g. byte)(computer term)
3.
host computer (of connected device)(computer term)

noun
1.
trouble, bother
2.
number of moves (in go, shogi, etc.)(only relevant for てかず)
3.
number of punches (in boxing)(only relevant for てかず)
All readings:
手数【てすう】
手数【てかず】

noun
1.
dirt, filth, grime
2.
account (e.g. online service)(垢 is ateji)
See also:アカ

na-adjective, noun
uncertain, vague, ambiguous(onomatopia)

noun (temporal)
outline, summary, gist, in brief

noun
tsunami, tidal wave
Other readings:
津浪【つなみ】
海嘯【つなみ】

noun
strap (to hang onto)
All readings:
つり革【つりかわ】
吊り革【つりかわ】
吊革【つりかわ】
釣り革【つりかわ】
釣革【つりかわ】

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
expectation, anticipation, prediction, forecast, conjecture

na-adjective, noun
impolite, rude
See also:失礼,  失礼

noun, prenominal
1.
power, motive power, dynamic force
noun
2.
three-phase electricity(engineering term)

noun
1.
good and evil, purity and impurity
2.
voiced and unvoiced consonants

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
new building, new construction

noun
ratio, proportion, percentage

na-adjective, noun
simple, plain, modest

noun
dwelling, living

noun, prefix
pure, undiluted, raw, crude

noun, na-adjective
predominance, superiority, ascendancy, advantage, supremacy

Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
1.
to operate (e.g. a machine), to handle, to manage, to control, to maneuver, to steer
2.
to have a good command of (a language), to play proficiently (of a musical instrument)
3.
to work (a puppet), to pull the strings of a puppet
4.
to manipulate (a person, public opinion, etc.), to pull the strings, to control from the shadows, to mastermind

noun, auxillary suru verb
injury, wound

noun
aptitude, aptness, suitability

noun, adverbial noun
1.
on the way, en route
noun
2.
in the process of (development, construction, etc.), in the middle of

Godan-ku verb, intransitive verb
1.
to step back, to move back, to retreat
2.
to withdraw (from the presence of a superior), to leave, to exit
3.
to resign, to retire, to quit
4.
to concede
Other readings:
退く【しぞく】[1]
斥く【しりぞく】
斥く【しぞく】[1]
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

noun
1.
(aircraft) hangar
2.
(coat) hanger
3.
hunger

adverb
often, again and again, frequently, repeatedly(usually kana, onomatopia)
All readings:
しばしば《屡々》
しばしば《屡屡》
しばしば《屡》
しばしば《数数》
しばしば《数々》
しばしば《数》

pre-noun adjectival
a certain ..., some ...(usually kana)
Other readings:
ある《或》

adverbial noun, noun (temporal)
the other day, some time ago, recently
Other readings:
先達て【せんだって】

noun
decision of a contest, finals (in sports)

noun
individuality, personality, quirk, idiosyncrasy, character, individual characteristic
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