Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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noun
•
seashell, shell
Other readings:
貝がら【かいがら】
、
貝殼【かいがら】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to look back on (the past), to reflect on, to reminisce about
2.
to look behind (at), to turn round (and look), to look over one's shoulder
3.
to consider, to concern oneself about, to take notice of, to pay attention to, to take into consideration(usu. in the negative)
Other readings:
顧る【かえりみる】[1]
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage

taru-adjective, to-adverb, adverb
•
still, as yet, as it has been

noun
•
household economy, family finances

Godan-mu verb, transitive verb
1.
to herd, to drive, to chase, to corral
2.
to corner, to force someone into doing
3.
to go hard, to push yourself, to make a last charge
4.
to run on (e.g. lines in printing)

adverb
1.
certainly, surely, undoubtedly, evidently, really, truly(usually kana)
2.
just, precisely, exactly(usually kana)

noun, no-adjective
•
customary practice, habit, traditional event

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.
to learn by experience, to learn one's lesson, to learn the hard way
2.
to be discouraged (by), to have enough (of), to be disgusted (with)

adverb, to-adverb, auxillary suru verb
•
timidly, nervously, hesitantly, trembling (with fear)(onomatopia)
All readings:
オドオド
、
おどおど

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
•
to be used up, to be run out, to be exhausted, to be consumed, to come to an end
Other readings:
竭きる【つきる】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji

noun, na-adjective, no-adjective
•
solitude, loneliness, isolation

noun
•
political measures, policy

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
fall, crash (e.g. aircraft)

noun
1.
inside out, upside down
2.
flip side, opposite, contrary, reverse

pronoun
•
I, me(female term, usually kana)
Other readings:
あたくし《私》
、
あたい《私》
、
あて《私》

noun
1.
bar
2.
VAR

noun, no-adjective
1.
stroboscope, strobe lamp, stroboscopic lamp
noun
2.
(camera) flash

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
point
noun
2.
points (of a railway), switch

Godan-mu verb, transitive verb
•
to insert, to include, to incorporate, to cut in (printing)
Other readings:
組込む【くみこむ】
、
組みこむ【くみこむ】

na-adjective, noun
1.
grey (gray)
noun
2.
gray (SI unit of absorbed dose of radiation)(only relevant for グレイ)
Other readings:
グレイ

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
1.
dumbfounded, stumped, at one's wits' end, nonplussed
2.
annoyed

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
1.
to fuss over, to be particular about(usually kana)
2.
to be obsessive about, to be fixated on(usually kana)
3.
to obstruct, to hinder(usually kana)
Other readings:
こだわる《拘わる》[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

noun
•
diaper, nappy, napkin(usually kana)
Other readings:
おむつ《御襁褓》
、
オムツ

こと
kotoniyoruto
expression
•
possibly, maybe, perhaps(usually kana)

noun
1.
electric line, electric cable, power cable
2.
telephone line, telegraph wire

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
•
to spread, to be propagated
Other readings:
弘まる【ひろまる】

noun
•
engineering works, civil engineering, public works

noun
•
category
Other readings:
カテゴリ
、
カテゴリィ[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kana usage

Godan-u verb, transitive verb
1.
to supply (goods, money, etc.), to cover (costs), to pay, to finance, to maintain (e.g. a family)
2.
to give board, to provide meals

adverb
•
unconditionally, as a rule

noun, no-adjective
1.
absence
noun (suffix)
2.
disregard, indifference

noun
1.
feelings, emotion, sentiment
2.
compassion, sympathy
3.
passion, affection, love
4.
the way things really are, the actual situation

noun
•
honey(usually kana)
Other readings:
はちみつ《はち蜜》
、
はつみつ《蜂蜜》[1]
、
ハチミツ
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kana usage

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
division, section, compartment, block, plot, lot, partition, boundary
Other readings:
区劃【くかく】
、
區劃【くかく】

noun, no-adjective
•
insurrection, rebellion, revolt, riot, uprising

noun
•
artistry, good taste, elegance, grace

pre-noun adjectival
•
all, every(usually kana)
All readings:
あらゆる《有らゆる》
、
あらゆる《凡ゆる》

prefix
1.
super-, ultra-, hyper-, extreme(only relevant for ちょう)
2.
extremely, really, totally, absolutely(colloquialism)
noun (suffix)
3.
over, more than(only relevant for ちょう)(after a number or counter)
Other readings:
チョー

adverb
1.
still more, even more, all the more(usually kana)
2.
still less, even less(usually kana)(with neg. verb)
Other readings:
なおさら《なお更》
、
なおさら《尚さら》
、
なおさら《猶更》[1]
、
なおさら《猶さら》[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
measure, step, dealing with
2.
medical treatment

noun
•
whirlpool, swirl, eddy, vortex, maelstrom

noun
•
cancer(usually kana)
Other readings:
ガン

noun
1.
mark, target
2.
object, subject, focus
3.
point (e.g. of argument)

noun
•
anger, rage, fury, wrath, indignation

noun, adverbial noun
1.
on the way, en route
noun
2.
in the process of (development, construction, etc.), in the middle of

noun
1.
information, report, journalism, news
auxillary suru verb
2.
to report

noun
•
protein
All readings:
タンパク質【タンパクしつ】
、
蛋白質【たんぱくしつ】
、
たんぱく質【たんぱくしつ】
、
たん白質【たんぱくしつ】

noun
•
court (of law), courtroom
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