Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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noun, auxillary suru verb
•
standing in a row, forming a line, alignment

noun, noun (suffix)
1.
angle
2.
square, cube
3.
bishop(abbreviation, shogi term)
4.
third degree (of the Japanese and Chinese pentatonic scale)
See also:五音
5.
Chinese "horn" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)(astronomy term)
6.
jiao (monetary unit of China; one-tenth of a yuan)
See also:元 (げん)

noun, no-adjective
•
fixed date, settlement date
Other readings:
期日【きにち】
、
期日【ごじつ】[1]
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

noun
•
chime, bell (e.g. doorbell)

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
•
to escape
Other readings:
遁れる【のがれる】

noun
•
section, cross section, profile

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
adjustment, touch up

noun
•
form, shape, figure
Other readings:
形体【けいたい】

Godan-mu verb, intransitive verb
1.
to slacken, to loosen, to relax, to droop (e.g. loose or flabby skin), to sag (ceiling)(usually kana)
2.
to slack off (e.g. one's work, attention), to not put one's heart in(usually kana)
Other readings:
たゆむ《弛む》

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
search (esp. for someone or something missing), manhunt
2.
legally authorized search of a person, building, etc.(law term)

adverb
•
completely, absolutely, totally, (not) at all(usually kana)
Other readings:
まるっきり《丸っ切り》

ひあ
hikiageru
Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to pull up, to drag up, to lift up
2.
to increase, to raise (e.g. taxes)
3.
to withdraw, to leave, to pull out, to retire
4.
to promote (someone to a higher position)
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
5.
to return home
Ichidan verb, transitive verb
6.
to expedite the schedule(archaism)
Other readings:
引上げる【ひきあげる】
、
引き揚げる【ひきあげる】
、
引きあげる【ひきあげる】
、
引揚げる【ひきあげる】
、
ひき上げる【ひきあげる】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
lumping together, summing up, bundle, lump, batch

noun
1.
value, worth, merit
2.
estimation, evaluation, appraisal
Other readings:
値打【ねうち】
、
値うち【ねうち】

noun, no-adjective
•
business, affairs, duties, work, procedure, task, action, function, (business) operations, operational

adverb, na-adjective
•
intently, single-mindedly, devotedly, solely, earnestly, with all one's heart(usually kana)
All readings:
ひたすら《只管》
、
ひたすら《一向》
、
ひたすら《頓》

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
establishment, founding, setting (a record)

noun, no-adjective
•
military affairs

noun, no-adjective
•
bad harvest, poor crop

Godan-su verb, transitive verb
•
to look out over, to survey (scene), to take an extensive view of
Other readings:
見わたす【みわたす】

adjective
1.
painful, heartrending, trying
2.
oppressive, suffocating, miserable

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
•
to get complicated, to grow worse, to turn sour(usually kana)

noun
1.
edge (of a knife or sword)
2.
prong (of an electrical plug)

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
echo, reverberation
noun
2.
response, reaction, repercussions, sensation, influence

noun
•
finish, finishing, finishing touches
Other readings:
仕上【しあげ】[1]
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage

Godan-mu verb, transitive verb
•
to be jealous of, to envy, to begrudge
Other readings:
嫉む【ねたむ】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
hibernation, winter sleep, torpor

noun, no-adjective, na-adjective
•
urgency, emergency

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
repayment, reimbursement, refund, redemption

noun
1.
servant (esp. a samurai's attendant)
2.
chivalrous man (Edo period)
3.
cubed tofu (often served cold)(abbreviation)
See also:奴豆腐
4.
kite shaped like an Edo-period footman(abbreviation)
See also:奴凧
5.
Edo-period hairstyle worn by samurai's attendants(abbreviation)
See also:奴頭
6.
enslavement (of a woman; Edo-period punishment for her own or her husband's crime)
pronoun
7.
he, she, him, her(archaism, derogatory)

noun
1.
remains, traces, vestiges, relics
2.
(the sorrow of) parting
3.
end
Other readings:
名残り【なごり】[1]
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage

noun
1.
war, battle, campaign, fight
2.
troops, forces(archaism)
Other readings:
軍【いくさ】
、
兵【いくさ】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
advance sale, booking
Other readings:
前売【まえうり】

noun
1.
(being in) the red, deficit
See also:黒字 (antonym)
2.
red letter, red writing
3.
corrections (by a teacher or proofreader) written in red

noun
1.
stamp, seal, chop
2.
seal impression, seal, sealing, stamp, mark, print
3.
mudra (symbolic hand gesture)(Buddhist term)
4.
ninja hand sign
noun, noun (suffix), noun (prefix)
5.
India(abbreviation)
See also:印度

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
rotation (usu. on an axis), turning, spin
See also:回転

noun, na-adjective
•
lingering attachment, lingering affection, regret, reluctance, ruefulness

noun
•
timer, clock register(computer term)
Other readings:
タイマ

counter
1.
counter for books
noun
2.
volume(obscure)

noun
•
prejudice, bias, distorted view

na-adjective, noun
•
poor, meagre, meager, feeble, scanty, shabby, insubstantial

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
change, transition, vicissitudes

noun
•
cycle

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
dissection, autopsy
2.
analysis

ひお
hikiokosu
Godan-su verb, transitive verb
1.
to cause, to induce, to bring about, to provoke
2.
to pull upright, to help up (e.g. a fallen person)(引き起こす, etc. only)
Other readings:
引きおこす【ひきおこす】
、
ひき起こす【ひきおこす】
、
引き起す【ひきおこす】
、
引起す【ひきおこす】
、
引起こす【ひきおこす】
、
ひき起す【ひきおこす】
、
惹き起こす【ひきおこす】
、
惹き起す【ひきおこす】

noun
•
statue of Buddha, image of Buddha, Buddhist statue, Buddhist image
Other readings:
佛像【ぶつぞう】

Godan-mu verb, intransitive verb
1.
to look out on, to overlook, to front onto
2.
to face (a situation, crisis, etc.), to meet (e.g. death), to be confronted by
3.
to deal with (an issue)
4.
to attend (e.g. a function), to appear (e.g. in court), to be present at, to take part in
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