Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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pre-noun adjectival
•
main, principal, important
All readings:
主なる【おもなる】
、
重なる【おもなる】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
hint, suggestion

noun
•
contest

na-adjective
•
frequent, incessant

adverb
1.
especially, particularly, unusually, above all
2.
additionally(archaism)
Other readings:
異に【ことに】

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
strife, riot, rebellion, turmoil
2.
(media) uproar, brouhaha, (public) outcry, scandal, controversy
3.
feud, tussle, quarrel, dispute

noun
•
income and expenditure

noun
•
lawn, sod, turf

noun
1.
sensitivity (e.g. of a measuring instrument), reception (radio, TV, etc.)
2.
sensitivity (of film)

noun
•
rope

noun, na-adjective, no-adjective
•
normalcy, normality, normal
See also:異常 (antonym)

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
division of labor, division of labour, specialization, specialisation, assembly-line production

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
thought, consideration, thinking

na-adjective
•
unique, individual, original, unusual
Other readings:
ユーニーク[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kana usage

noun
•
application, entry, request, subscription, offer, proposal, overture, challenge
Other readings:
申込み【もうしこみ】
、
申込【もうしこみ】

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
•
to accept, to receive, to agree
Other readings:
受入れる【うけいれる】
、
受け容れる【うけいれる】
、
受けいれる【うけいれる】
、
受容れる【うけいれる】

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
scattering, diffusion, spread (e.g. signal across the spectrum)

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
planning, project, plan, design
Other readings:
企劃【きかく】

noun
•
court (of law), courtroom

noun
1.
head, chief, leader, elder
2.
the greatest of all, the most excellent

noun, noun (suffix)
1.
furnished with, including
2.
attached to
3.
impression, appearance
noun
4.
luck(usually kana)
5.
sociality
noun, noun (suffix)
6.
under, assistant (e.g. to a manager)
See also:お付き
7.
soup base
Other readings:
付き【づき】
、
付【つき】
、
付【づき】
、
ツキ

noun, noun (suffix)
•
government office, agency, board

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
discussion, debate, argument
Other readings:
辯論【べんろん】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
cold storage, refrigeration

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
chemical combination

noun
1.
copper (Cu)
2.
bronze (medal)(abbreviation)(only relevant for どう)
See also:銅メダル
All readings:
銅【どう】
、
銅【あか】
、
銅【あかがね】
、
赤金【あかがね】

noun, no-adjective
•
individual, one by one, separate, each
All readings:
個々【ここ】
、
個個【ここ】
、
箇々【ここ】
、
箇箇【ここ】

suru verb (special)
•
to face on, to look out on to

noun
•
terrain, geographical features, topography
All readings:
地形【ちけい】
、
地形【じぎょう】

さか
sashikakaru
Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
1.
to come near, to approach
2.
to be on the verge of, to be about to
3.
to overhang, to hang over
Other readings:
差しかかる【さしかかる】
、
差し掛る【さしかかる】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
provision of lunch (e.g. at office, school, etc.), providing a meal, lunch service

noun
1.
state, condition, circumstances, sight, spectacle
2.
the way things should be, ideal state(only relevant for ありよう)
3.
truth(only relevant for ありよう)
Other readings:
有様【ありよう】
、
有り様【ありさま】
、
有り様【ありよう】
、
あり様【ありさま】
、
あり様【ありよう】
、
有りさま【ありさま】

noun, no-adjective
•
myopia, shortsightedness, nearsightedness

noun
•
decision of a contest, finals (in sports)

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
changing schools

noun
•
consecutive holidays

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
going off duty

noun
1.
condition, assumption, prerequisite, hypothesis
2.
intention, intent, aim, goal
3.
premise (in logic)

noun
•
model, standard, pattern, norm, criterion, example
All readings:
軌範【きはん】
、
規範【きはん】

noun
1.
subject, theme, issue, matter
2.
homework, assignment
3.
task, challenge, problem, question

noun, prefix
•
whole, all, general, gross, entire, overall

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
•
to soften, to moderate, to relieve

particle, conjunction
1.
if, when
2.
and
particle
3.
with
4.
used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
noun
5.
promoted pawn(abbreviation, shogi term)
See also:と金
particle
6.
indicates a question(Kyuushuu-ben (dialect))(at sentence end)

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
blink (of eyes), wink
2.
twinkling (of stars), flicker (of light), blink (of light)(only relevant for またたき and まだたき)
All readings:
瞬き【まばたき】
、
瞬き【またたき】
、
瞬き【まだたき】[1]
、
瞬き【めばたき】[1]
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
feel (i.e. tactile sensation), touch, feeling, sensation, texture (e.g. food, cloth)

noun
1.
expert, professional, master, connoisseur
See also:素人 (antonym)
2.
woman in the nightlife business, demimondaine, geisha and prostitutes
See also:素人
Other readings:
玄人【くろと】
、
黒人【くろうと】
、
黒人【くろと】
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