Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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noun, auxillary suru verb
•
self-consciousness, self-awareness

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
dealing with, coping with

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
constraint, reserve, feeling hesitant, being afraid of troubling someone
Other readings:
気がね【きがね】

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to harden, to freeze, to strengthen, to solidify, to make (a fist), to tramp down (snow, dirt)
2.
to put together, to collect, to gather, to consolidate
3.
to make secure, to stabilize, to settle down, to strengthen (belief, resolution, etc.), to establish (evidence)
5.
to wear for a specific purpose (armor, coat, etc.)(in the form に身をかためる)
6.
to swear, to resolutely vow, to sincerely promise
7.
to tie tightly, to fasten
8.
to hold a bow fully drawn
Other readings:
堅める【かためる】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

noun
•
bureaucrat, government official, bureaucracy

noun, auxillary suru verb, na-adjective
•
criticism, blame, censure, attack, reproach
Other readings:
批難【ひなん】

noun
1.
hermit, wizard
See also:仙人
2.
wizardry
See also:仙術

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
waiting on a table, serving (at dinner)
noun
2.
waiter, waitress, waitperson, server, cabin boy, bellboy, page, pageboy
3.
office boy, office girl

noun
•
troupe, theatrical company

Godan-mu verb, intransitive verb
•
to fear, to doubt, to have misgivings about, to worry about, to be anxious about, to be apprehensive about

Godan-u verb, transitive verb
•
to scoop, to ladle out(usually kana)
Other readings:
すくう《抄う》

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
solidarity
prenominal
2.
joint, collective

noun
•
application, entry, request, subscription, offer, proposal, overture, challenge
Other readings:
申込み【もうしこみ】
、
申込【もうしこみ】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
confusion, mixing, merger

noun
•
wide open sky, the blue, heavens, firmament

noun
•
mass communication, mass media(abbreviation)

noun
1.
future, prospects, outlook
2.
journey ahead, distance yet to cover

noun
1.
marsh, swamp, wetland, bog, pond
2.
being hooked (on a video game, TV show, etc.)(slang)

noun, na-adjective, no-adjective
•
depression, recession, slump
See also:好況

Godan-ku verb, intransitive verb
•
to arrive at (after a struggle), to finally reach, to find one's way to, to finally hit on (e.g. an idea)
All readings:
たどり着く【たどりつく】
、
辿り着く【たどりつく】
、
辿りつく【たどりつく】

noun, no-adjective
1.
numerator
2.
molecule
3.
member, element

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
1.
escape, break-out
2.
prolapse, proptosis

na-adjective, noun
•
cowardly, timid, easily frightened
Other readings:
憶病【おくびょう】
、
おく病【おくびょう】

noun
•
coherence, consistency(usually kana)

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
consultation, conference

na-adjective, noun
•
poor, pitiful, piteous, pitiable
All readings:
不憫【ふびん】
、
不愍【ふびん】
、
不便【ふびん】

noun
•
colour, color, hue, tints

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
imitation, copying
Other readings:
摸倣【もほう】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
dependence, reliance
All readings:
依存【いぞん】
、
依存【いそん】

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
dramatization (e.g. of a novel), dramatisation, adaptation
2.
dramatization, embellishment, exaggeration, embroidery

adverb
•
at the latest
See also:早くとも (antonym)

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
decrease, reduction, decline
See also:増加 (antonym)

noun
•
tradition, legend, folklore

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
participation, taking part in, participating in, being concerned in
Other readings:
干与【かんよ】

noun
•
signs, omen, symptoms
Other readings:
萌し【きざし】

noun, no-adjective
•
emergency, first-aid

noun
1.
lack of harmony, lack of balance, lack of coordination, malfunction
2.
ataxia(medical term)

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
refereeing, trial, judgement, judgment, umpire, referee
All readings:
審判【しんぱん】
、
審判【しんばん】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
(sea) voyage, navigation, sailing, passage, cruise

noun
•
form, shape, figure, appearance, phenomenon

noun
•
trouble

noun
•
passion, enthusiasm, zeal

no-adjective, noun
1.
uncivilized, uncivilised, primitive, savage
2.
undeveloped (land), unexplored (territory, field, etc.)
3.
unbloomed (flower)

noun
1.
trunk, torso, body, abdomen, waist
2.
plastron (in kendo), touching the plastron (kimari-te in kendo)
3.
frame (of a drum, etc.), sound box (of a shamisen, etc.), hull (of a ship)

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
speaking by proxy, speaking for (someone else), acting as spokesman (for), representing (the views, feelings, etc. of)(only relevant for 代弁 and 代辯)
2.
payment by proxy, compensation by proxy, paying on behalf (of)(only relevant for 代弁 and 代辨)
3.
acting for (someone else), carrying out (on someone's behalf)(only relevant for 代弁 and 代辨)
Other readings:
代辨【だいべん】
、
代辯【だいべん】

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
pachinko, mechanical gambling game superficially resembling pinball
2.
slingshot, catapult
noun
3.
pistol(colloquialism)
Other readings:
ぱちんこ
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