Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
dump
2.
dump truck(abbreviation)

noun
•
bureaucrat, government official, bureaucracy

noun
1.
pipe, tube, cylinder
2.
gun barrel
3.
gun, cannon
4.
well lining, well curb

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to wear (sword, decoration, etc.), to carry
2.
to be entrusted (e.g. with a mission), to take on
3.
to have a trace of, to be tinged with

noun
1.
the Rabbit (fourth sign of the Chinese zodiac), the Hare
2.
hour of the Rabbit (around 6am, 5-7am, or 6-8am)
See also:卯の刻
3.
east(obsolete)
4.
second month in the lunar calendar(obsolete)
All readings:
卯【う】
、
卯【ぼう】

Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
1.
to pity, to sympathize with, to sympathise with, to treat with sympathy, to console, to be kind to, to appreciate(usually kana)
2.
to tend to (e.g. an injury), to care for, to nurse, to soothe(usually kana)
Other readings:
いたわる《労わる》[1]
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage

Godan-u verb, transitive verb
1.
to carry off, to run away with, to sweep away, to snatch, to kidnap, to abduct(usually kana)(also written as 浚う)
2.
to take entirely for oneself, to monopolize(usually kana)
Other readings:
さらう《掠う》
、
さらう《拐う》[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

na-adjective
•
brave, heroic, gallant

noun, no-adjective
•
physique, constitution

noun, no-adjective, noun (suffix)
•
doubt, misgivings, distrust, suspicion

na-adjective, no-adjective, noun
•
single, simple, sole, individual, unitary

noun, na-adjective, auxillary suru verb
1.
extramarital sex, affair, fooling around
2.
infidelity, wantonness, unfaithfulness, inconstancy, fickleness, caprice
Other readings:
うわ気【うわき】
、
上気【うわき】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
echo, reverberation
noun
2.
response, reaction, repercussions, sensation, influence

noun
1.
lack of harmony, lack of balance, lack of coordination, malfunction
2.
ataxia(medical term)

noun, no-adjective
•
general public, the masses

prefix
•
gentle, affectionate

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
•
to swarm, to gather
Other readings:
叢がる【むらがる】
、
簇がる【むらがる】

noun
•
sale

noun
•
everywhere, somewhere, approximately, that area, around there(usually kana)

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
burn, scald(usually kana)
All readings:
やけど《火傷》
、
かしょう《火傷》

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
change of post
Other readings:
轉任【てんにん】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji

noun
•
state of things, state of affairs, condition, situation, circumstances
Other readings:
状勢【じょうせい】

Godan-mu verb, intransitive verb, transitive verb
1.
to push into, to cram into, to stuff into, to crowd into
Godan-mu verb, transitive verb
2.
to break in, to burgle, to burglarize
Other readings:
押しこむ【おしこむ】

noun
1.
hose
noun (suffix), noun (prefix)

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
ornamentation, embellishment, decoration, adornment, polish up (writing)
2.
modification, qualification(linguistics)

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
lesson, precept, teachings, moral

noun
•
aluminum (Al), aluminium(abbreviation)

Godan-tsu verb, intransitive verb
•
to be useful, to be helpful, to serve the purpose
Other readings:
役だつ【やくだつ】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
recommendation, advice, suggestion, encouragement
See also:お勧め
Other readings:
薦め【すすめ】
、
奨め【すすめ】

noun
•
necklace, choker
Other readings:
頸飾り【くびかざり】
、
頚飾り【くびかざり】

noun
1.
magnification, leverage, amplification, scaling factor, scale factor
2.
competitiveness rating (e.g. for university entrance), applicant-to-acceptance ratio(25% acceptance would be a 倍率 of 4)

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
depiction, description, portrayal

na-adjective, noun
•
taste, palate, sense of taste

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
arriving first

noun
•
honey(usually kana)
Other readings:
はちみつ《はち蜜》
、
はつみつ《蜂蜜》[1]
、
ハチミツ
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kana usage

noun
•
pension, guesthouse, bed and breakfast, private home providing lodging for travelers (travellers)

noun
•
being done for, giving up, being in a hopeless situation, not knowing what to do, being brought to one's knees, throwing up (one's) hands
Other readings:
お手あげ【おてあげ】
、
御手上げ【おてあげ】

noun
1.
unobstructed view, perspective, visibility, vista
2.
forecast, outlook, prospect, prediction
3.
insight, foresight
Other readings:
見透し【みとおし】
、
見通【みとおし】[1]
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage

adjective
•
tender-hearted, compassionate, charitable, good-hearted
Other readings:
情深い【なさけぶかい】

noun
1.
hit
2.
success
3.
guess, prediction
4.
affability, friendliness
5.
sensation, touch
6.
bruise (on fruit)
7.
situation in which a stone or chain of stones may be captured on the next move (in the game of go)
8.
bite (of a fish on a hook), strike(also written as 魚信)
See also:魚信
suffix
9.
per, each
Other readings:
当り【あたり】
、
中り【あたり】
、
中たり【あたり】

na-adjective, noun
•
poor, pitiful, piteous, pitiable
All readings:
不憫【ふびん】
、
不愍【ふびん】
、
不便【ふびん】

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
passage (of time), elapsing, lapse
2.
progress, development, course (of events)
3.
transit(astronomy term)

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
file

noun
•
something heard for the first time, hearing something for the first time

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
1.
to shut oneself in (e.g. one's room), to be confined in, to seclude oneself, to hide away, to stay inside (one's shell)(usually kana)
2.
to be filled with (emotion, enthusiasm, etc.)(usually kana)
3.
to fill the room (of a gas, smell, etc.), to be heavy with (e.g. smoke), to be stuffy, to be dense(usually kana)
4.
to be muffled (e.g. voice)(usually kana)
5.
to hold (a castle, fortress, etc.)(usually kana)
6.
to confine oneself in a temple to pray(usually kana)
Other readings:
こもる《籠もる》
、
こもる《篭もる》
、
こもる《籠る》
、
こもる《隠る》

noun
1.
course, route, path, channel
2.
process, means
Other readings:
径路【けいろ】
、
逕路【けいろ】

noun
•
agreement, rules, code, protocol, convention, bylaw

no-adjective, noun
•
dripping wet, soaked, drenched
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