Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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noun, auxillary suru verb
•
service, duty, work

adjective
•
brilliant, splendid, glorious, magnificent, spectacular
Other readings:
花々しい【はなばなしい】
、
花花しい【はなばなしい】
、
華華しい【はなばなしい】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
collection, recovery, withdrawal, retrieval

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
achievement, attainment, accomplishment, realization
Other readings:
たっ成【たっせい】

noun
1.
aspect, phase, condition
2.
modality (philosophy)

noun
1.
will, resolution, intention, ambition, aim, goal
2.
kindness, goodwill, kind offer
3.
gift (as a token of gratitude)

noun
•
cancer(usually kana)
Other readings:
ガン

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
judgement, judgment, decision, adjudication, award, verdict, determination

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
dependence, reliance
All readings:
依存【いぞん】
、
依存【いそん】

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
fire prevention, fire fighting, fire proof

Godan-ku verb, transitive verb
•
to become emotionally attached (to), to take (to)(usually kana)
See also:懐かしい
Other readings:
なずく《懐く》[1]
、
なづく《懐く》[1]
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to harden, to freeze, to strengthen, to solidify, to make (a fist), to tramp down (snow, dirt)
2.
to put together, to collect, to gather, to consolidate
3.
to make secure, to stabilize, to settle down, to strengthen (belief, resolution, etc.), to establish (evidence)
5.
to wear for a specific purpose (armor, coat, etc.)(in the form に身をかためる)
6.
to swear, to resolutely vow, to sincerely promise
7.
to tie tightly, to fasten
8.
to hold a bow fully drawn
Other readings:
堅める【かためる】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

noun
•
socks

noun
1.
minute (unit of time)
2.
fun (one tenth of a monme, 5.787 grains)

noun, no-adjective
•
centre, center, pivot, mainstay, nucleus, backbone, central figure, pillar, key man

Godan-mu verb, transitive verb
1.
to pinch, to hold (between one's fingers), to pick up (with chopsticks, tweezers, etc.)(usually kana)
2.
to pick up and eat, to snack on(usually kana)
3.
to pick out (the main point), to summarize, to sum up(usually kana)
4.
to bewitch, to possess, to fascinate(usually kana)(usu. as つままれる)
Other readings:
つまむ《摘まむ》
、
つまむ《撮む》
、
つまむ《抓む》

noun
•
semi-express train, local express train, sub-express train(abbreviation)(from 準急行列車, etc.)

noun
•
bat (in baseball, cricket, etc.)(sports term)

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
waste (of money, time, etc.), squandering, frittering away
Other readings:
無駄使い【むだづかい】[1]
、
無駄づかい【むだづかい】
、
むだ遣い【むだづかい】
、
むだ使い【むだづかい】[1]
、
徒遣い【むだづかい】
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

noun
1.
mouse, rat(usually kana)
2.
dark gray, dark grey, slate (color, colour)
See also:鼠色
All readings:
ねずみ《鼠》
、
ねず《鼠》
、
ネズミ

noun
1.
sense, idea, thought, feeling(esp. 〜の念)
2.
desire, concern
3.
attention, care(esp. 念に〜、念の/が〜)

na-adjective, noun
•
poor, meagre, meager, feeble, scanty, shabby, insubstantial

noun
1.
cotton (material)
2.
red silk-cotton tree (Bombax ceiba)(usually kana)(only relevant for きわた)
All readings:
木綿【もめん】
、
木綿【きわた】
、
木棉【きわた】

Godan-mu verb
•
to strive, to endeavour, to endeavor, to make an effort, to be zealous

pronoun
•
these(usually kana)
All readings:
これら《これ等》
、
これら《此等》
、
これら《是等》
、
これら《此れ等》

noun
•
passion, enthusiasm, zeal

na-adjective, noun
1.
dry
See also:ウェット (antonym)
2.
dry (tone, humour, etc.), unemotional, matter-of-fact, businesslike, practical
See also:ウェット (antonym)
3.
dry (of alcohol)
See also:スイート (antonym)

Godan-su verb, transitive verb
•
to threaten, to menace, to frighten (into doing)
Other readings:
威す【おどす】
、
嚇す【おどす】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
confession

noun
•
show, exhibition, spectacle
All readings:
見世物【みせもの】
、
見せ物【みせもの】

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
enclosing (e.g. with a letter)

noun, no-adjective
•
main cause, primary factor

noun
•
general idea, concept, notion

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
revision (of a rule, price, etc.), alteration, change
See also:改訂
Other readings:
改定【かいじょう】

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
advice, counsel, remonstrance, recommendation

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
surrender (to the authorities), giving oneself up, turning oneself in

noun
•
ferry

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
correction, revision, redressing, rectifying

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
•
to deepen, to heighten, to intensify

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
sympathy, compassion, pity

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.
to be able to possess (hold, get, etc.)
See also:持つ
2.
to be well liked, to be popular, to be pampered (spoiled, doted upon, etc.), to be welcomed
See also:モテる
3.
to endure (the tests of time, the elements, etc.), to last
prenominal
4.
possessed, held
5.
rich, wealthy, affluent

noun
1.
copper (Cu)
2.
bronze (medal)(abbreviation)(only relevant for どう)
See also:銅メダル
All readings:
銅【どう】
、
銅【あか】
、
銅【あかがね】
、
赤金【あかがね】

noun
•
trouble

na-adjective, no-adjective
•
diverse, varied
See also:一様 (antonym)

noun
•
agreement, rules, code, protocol, convention, bylaw
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