Vocabulary list for JLPT N1
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        noun
•
                
urine(しい,しし, and しと were primarily children's words)
Other readings:
                尿【ゆばり】[1]
、尿【いばり】[1]
、尿【ゆまり】[1]
、尿【ばり】[1]
、尿【しい】[1]
、尿【しし】[1]
、尿【しと】[1]
                Notes:
                - out-dated or obsolete kana usage
na-adjective, noun
1.
safe (e.g. choice), secure, innocuous, inoffensive
2.
acceptable, passable, satisfactory, adequate, faultless, without flaw
noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
drainage, draining, pumping out (water), sewerage
2.
displacement
Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to insert, to put in (such that there is a snug fit), to button, to put on (something that envelops, e.g. gloves, ring)(usually kana)
2.
to have sex, to fuck(colloquialism)
3.
to pigeonhole (into a particular category)
4.
to place a ring-shaped object around something (esp. one that restricts freedom, such as handcuffs)
5.
to entrap, to set someone up (e.g. frame them for a crime, etc.)
All readings:
                はめる《嵌める》
、はめる《填める》[1]
、はめる《篏める》[1]
、はめる《塡める》[1]
                Notes:
                - word containing out-dated kanji
noun, na-adjective
•
                
depression, melancholy, dejection, gloom, despondency
Other readings:
                憂うつ【ゆううつ】
、憂欝【ゆううつ】
、悒鬱【ゆううつ】
、幽鬱【ゆううつ】
、幽欝【ゆううつ】
、悒欝【ゆううつ】
                Common word
Ichidan verb, transitive verb
•
                
to (call and) stop, to call (someone) to stop, to hail (e.g. a taxi)
Other readings:
                呼びとめる【よびとめる】
、呼び留める【よびとめる】
、呼止める【よびとめる】
、呼留める【よびとめる】
                Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
1.
to excel, to surpass, to exceed, to have an edge, to be superior, to outrival
2.
to outweigh, to preponderate
Other readings:
                優る【まさる】
                adverb
1.
especially, above all(usually kana)
2.
inter alia, among others
Other readings:
                とりわけ《取分け》
、とりわけ《取分》
、とりわけ《取りわけ》
                noun, no-adjective
1.
old person, elderly person, senior citizen
noun
2.
trustee of the Japan Sumo Association, retired high-ranking wrestler who is licensed to coach and receives retirement pay(sumo term)
3.
senior statesman (of the Tokugawa shogunate)
4.
important local official (under the Tokugawa Shogunate)
Other readings:
                年寄【としより】
、年より【としより】
                Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
•
                
to pluck, to pick, to tear
Other readings:
                挘る【むしる】
                conjunction
1.
moreover, furthermore(usually kana)
2.
nevertheless, and yet(usually kana)
All readings:
                しかも《然も》
、しかも《而も》
、しかも《併も》[1]
                Notes:
                - word containing irregular kanji usage
noun
1.
allotment, assignment, allocation, quota, rationing
2.
allocation(computer term)
Other readings:
                割当て【わりあて】
、割当【わりあて】
、割当【かっとう】
                noun, auxillary suru verb
•
                
embroidery
Other readings:
                刺しゅう【ししゅう】
、刺繡【ししゅう】
                noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
decision, settlement
2.
definition(mathematics)
Common word
adjective
•
                
longed-for, anxiously awaited
Other readings:
                待ち遠しい【まちどうしい】[1]
、待ちどうしい【まちどうしい】[1]
、待遠しい【まちどおしい】
、待遠しい【まちどうしい】[1]
                Notes:
                - word containing irregular kana usage
noun
•
                
negation, denial, negative(linguistics)
Other readings:
                打消し【うちけし】
、打消【うちけし】
                noun
1.
salt (i.e. sodium chloride), common salt, table salt(esp. しお)
2.
salt (e.g. sodium chloride, calcium sulfate, etc.)(chemistry term)(esp. えん)
3.
hardship, toil, trouble(only relevant for しお)
4.
saltiness(food term)(only relevant for しお)
All readings:
                塩【しお】
、塩【えん】
                noun, no-adjective
1.
patent, special permission, licence (license), concession, franchise, charter
prenominal
2.
proprietary
Ichidan verb, transitive verb
•
        
to respect, to honor, to honour, to esteem, to prize
kyacchi
                    Common word
noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
catch, catching, obtaining (e.g. information), receiving (e.g. radio transmission or phone call)
2.
catch(baseball term)
noun
3.
shop tout, puller-in
noun
1.
ball (for sport, games, etc.)
2.
Other readings:
                毬【まり】
、球【まり】[1]
                Notes:
                - word containing irregular kanji usage
adverb, no-adjective
•
                
previously, already, for some time, for quite a while(usually kana)
All readings:
                かねて《予て》
、かねて《兼ねて》
                Godan-gu verb, transitive verb
1.
to look up (at)
2.
to look up to, to respect, to revere
3.
to ask for (e.g. guidance), to seek, to turn to (someone) for
4.
to depend on, to rely on
5.
to gulp down, to quaff, to drink
noun
1.
crown (of head), summit (of mountain), spire(esp. 頂)
2.
easy win for one(頂き,戴き)
3.
something received(頂き,戴き)
Other readings:
                頂き【いただき】
、戴き【いただき】
                adjective
•
        
appropriate, adequate, suitable, fitting, worthy(usually kana)
odoodo
                    Common word
adverb, to-adverb, auxillary suru verb
•
                
timidly, nervously, hesitantly, trembling (with fear)(onomatopia)
All readings:
                オドオド
、おどおど
                noun
1.
custom, convention, common practice
noun, auxillary suru verb
2.
becoming accustomed (to)(archaism)
noun, no-adjective
•
                Other readings:
                めす《牝》
、めす《牸》
、めん《雌》
、めん《牝》
、めん《牸》
、メス
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