Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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adverb
•
(a) little, somewhat, somehow(usually kana)

noun
•
business, thing to be done, something that should be performed, information that should be conveyed

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
bending, curving, twisting, turning, winding
2.
warping (of feelings, logic, etc.), distortion, twisting
3.
refraction
4.
inflection(linguistics)

na-adjective, noun
•
secret, private, surreptitious
Other readings:
秘か【ひそか】
、
窃か【ひそか】
、
私か【ひそか】

na-adjective
•
diligent, industrious

noun
•
engineer

adverb
•
unconditionally, as a rule

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to visit, to call on
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
2.
to arrive, to come, to appear
Other readings:
訪れる【おとづれる】

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
use, adoption, acceptance
2.
appointment, employment, engagement, recruitment

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb, auxiliary verb
•
to end, to come to an end, to close, to finish
Other readings:
終る【おわる】
、
了わる【おわる】
、
卒わる【おわる】
、
畢わる【おわる】
、
竟わる【おわる】
、
了る【おわる】
、
卒る【おわる】
、
畢る【おわる】
、
竟る【おわる】

na-adjective, noun
•
impolite, rude
See also:失礼,  失礼

noun
1.
life and death
2.
samsara (cycle of death and rebirth)(Buddhist term)(only relevant for しょうし and しょうじ)
3.
death(only relevant for しょうし and しょうじ)
Other readings:
生死【しょうし】
、
生死【しょうじ】

Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
1.
to pity, to sympathize with, to sympathise with, to treat with sympathy, to console, to be kind to, to appreciate(usually kana)
2.
to tend to (e.g. an injury), to care for, to nurse, to soothe(usually kana)
Other readings:
いたわる《労わる》[1]
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
•
to follow, to conform, to apply to
Other readings:
准じる【じゅんじる】

noun
1.
landlord, landlady(only relevant for やぬし and いえぬし)
2.
house owner, home owner, head of the household
All readings:
家主【やぬし】
、
家主【いえぬし】
、
家主【いえあるじ】[1]
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

noun
1.
inside out, upside down
2.
flip side, opposite, contrary, reverse

noun
•
servant, manservant, menial(usually kana)
Other readings:
しもべ《下部》
、
しもべ《隷》[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

noun, na-adjective, no-adjective
•
minuscule amount, extremely small quantity

noun
•
membrane, film

Godan-mu verb, intransitive verb
•
to mount up, to pile up, to accumulate, to increase(usually kana)

noun
•
10 minutes
All readings:
10分【じっぷん】
、
10分【じゅっぷん】
、
十分【じっぷん】
、
十分【じゅっぷん】

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
discussion, debate, argument
Other readings:
辯論【べんろん】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji

noun
1.
drill bit, drill
noun, auxillary suru verb
2.
drill (practice)
noun
3.
drill (Mandrillus leucophaeus)

noun
•
court (of law), courtroom

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
work, workmanship, craftsmanship, handiwork
2.
artifice, trick, device, tampering, doctoring

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
planning, project, plan, design
Other readings:
企劃【きかく】

noun
•
country, territory, domain, realm
Other readings:
国土【くにつち】[1]
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
•
to exceed (esp. figures: profits, unemployment rate, etc.), to surpass, to be more than, to be better than
See also:下回る
Other readings:
上まわる【うわまわる】
、
上廻る【うわまわる】

noun
•
other intention, hidden purpose, ulterior motive, ill will, malice

Godan-su verb, transitive verb
1.
to accomplish, to achieve, to carry out, to fulfill, to fulfil, to realize, to execute, to perform, to do
Godan-su verb, auxiliary verb
2.
to do ... completely, to do ... entirely(after the -masu stem of a verb)
Other readings:
果す【はたす】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
mining

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
limit, restriction

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
oversleeping, late riser

noun
1.
lady
2.
ready
Other readings:
レディ

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
meeting face-to-face, seeing in person
noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
2.
facing (each other), opposing (traffic, etc.), confronting
Other readings:
対面【たいめ】[1]
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

noun
•
earnings, proceeds, returns, revenue

noun, no-adjective
•
myopia, shortsightedness, nearsightedness

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
compulsion, coercion, forcing (to do), enforcement

noun, na-adjective
•
lingering attachment, lingering affection, regret, reluctance, ruefulness

Godan-su verb, intransitive verb
•
to reflect, to throw back light

noun
•
sale

noun, noun (suffix)
1.
form, shape, appearance
See also:帯状
2.
state, condition, circumstances
3.
letter, correspondence
See also:招待状

noun, noun (suffix)
•
government office, agency, board

noun
1.
copybook
2.
model, pattern

prenominal, auxillary suru verb
1.
plump, rotund, chubby
adverb, to-adverb
2.
entirely, completely, wholly
Other readings:
丸丸【まるまる】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
persecution, oppression

noun, na-adjective, no-adjective
1.
poverty, penury, need, destitution
2.
shortage, lack, want
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