Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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noun, auxillary suru verb
•
refereeing, trial, judgement, judgment, umpire, referee
All readings:
審判【しんぱん】
、
審判【しんばん】

no-adjective, na-adjective, adverb
•
considerably, fairly, quite(usually kana)
All readings:
かなり《可也》
、
かなり《可成り》
、
かなり《可なり》
、
かなり《可成》

noun
•
score, sheet music(music term)

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
restoration, return
2.
reduction, resolution, deoxidization, deoxidation(chemistry term)

noun, no-adjective
•
solo

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
limit, restriction

adjective
1.
smelling of fish, fishy, smelling of blood, bloody
2.
degenerate (of a monk), depraved, corrupt, fallen
3.
worldly, mundane, secular, common, ordinary
4.
fishy, suspicious, questionable
Other readings:
腥い【なまぐさい】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
progress, development

noun
•
friendship, goodwill, friendly relations, amity

noun
1.
rear, rear unit guard
2.
anchor (man)

noun
•
treatment, service, handling, management
Other readings:
取扱い【とりあつかい】
、
取り扱【とりあつかい】
、
取扱【とりあつかい】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
purchase, buy

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
manufacturing, processing, treatment, machining

no-adjective
•
prior, beforehand, in advance, before the fact, ex ante(often as 事前に)
See also:事後

adverbial noun, noun (temporal)
•
daytime, during the day, time from sunrise until sunset, diurnal period
All readings:
昼間【ひるま】
、
昼間【ちゅうかん】

noun
•
principle, general rule

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
reform, reformation, reorganization

noun
1.
attempt, trial, experiment
2.
endeavour (endeavor), effort, venture, initiative

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
revival, reconstruction, restoration, rebuilding, recovery, renaissance

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
guide, tour guide, conductor, guiding, leading
noun
2.
guidebook

adverb
1.
still more, even more, all the more(usually kana)
2.
still less, even less(usually kana)(with neg. verb)
Other readings:
なおさら《なお更》
、
なおさら《尚さら》
、
なおさら《猶更》[1]
、
なおさら《猶さら》[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji

noun
1.
world, society, public(only relevant for 世)
2.
life, lifetime
3.
age, era, period, epoch, generation
4.
reign, rule
5.
the times(only relevant for 世)
6.
world (of existence)(Buddhist term)(only relevant for 世)
Other readings:
代【よ】

noun
•
encyclopedia, encyclopaedia
All readings:
百科事典【ひゃっかじてん】
、
百科辞典【ひゃっかじてん】

to-adverb, adverb
•
long, drawn-out, very long
Other readings:
長長【ながなが】
、
永永【ながなが】
、
永々【ながなが】

noun (suffix), noun
1.
rival, opponent, adversary, competitor, enemy (esp. one with which there is longstanding enmity), foe(usu. pronounced がたき when used as a suffix)
noun
2.
revenge
3.
spouse(archaism)
Other readings:
仇【かたき】

adverb, to-adverb, auxillary suru verb
•
timidly, nervously, hesitantly, trembling (with fear)(onomatopia)
All readings:
オドオド
、
おどおど

noun
•
sovereign, ruler, head of state

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
shaking, trembling, pitching, rolling, oscillation
2.
disturbance, unrest, agitation, excitement, commotion, turmoil, discomposure, feeling shaken

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
•
to try, to attempt, to have a go (at something)
Other readings:
心見る【こころみる】

noun
•
elasticity, flexibility

Godan-mu verb, intransitive verb
1.
to look out on, to overlook, to front onto
2.
to face (a situation, crisis, etc.), to meet (e.g. death), to be confronted by
3.
to deal with (an issue)
4.
to attend (e.g. a function), to appear (e.g. in court), to be present at, to take part in

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
structure, construction, arrangement, contrivance, mechanism, workings
2.
plan, plot, contrivance
Other readings:
仕組【しくみ】

noun
•
unlucky day
All readings:
悪日【あくにち】
、
悪日【あくび】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
crowd, community, group, herd, gathering, assembly
See also:群衆
Other readings:
群聚【ぐんしゅう】

Godan-mu verb, intransitive verb
1.
to walk, to go on foot
2.
to tread (a figurative path), to follow, to lead (a life), to experience
3.
to advance towards (e.g. a solution), to set out (e.g. on the path to destruction, ruin, etc.), to embark (on the road to ...)

noun
•
brilliance, polish, lustre, luster, glossy finish (of photographs)

Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
•
to bite off, to gnaw through
Other readings:
かみ切る【かみきる】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
boycott

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
multi-use, combined use, combination, serving two purposes

noun
•
atmospheric current, air current, airflow

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
search (esp. for someone or something missing), manhunt
2.
legally authorized search of a person, building, etc.(law term)

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
precipitation, deposition, settlement (e.g. of sediment)
All readings:
沈澱【ちんでん】
、
沈殿【ちんでん】

prefix
•
original, primitive, primary, fundamental, raw

Godan-su verb, transitive verb
•
to hurry (up), to urge on, to press, to rush

adverb
1.
thoughtlessly, recklessly, rashly, indiscriminately, indiscreetly, at random(usually kana)
2.
excessively, unreasonably, immoderately, absurdly(usually kana)
Other readings:
むやみに《無暗に》[1]
Notes:
  1. ateji (phonetic) reading

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
lending (money), finance, loan
noun
2.
adaptability, versatility, flexibility, accommodation
Other readings:
融通【ゆうづう】
、
融通【ゆずう】[1]
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

adjective
1.
ticklish(usually kana)
2.
embarrassing(usually kana)
All readings:
くすぐったい《擽ったい》
、
くすぐったい《擽ぐったい》[1]
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage
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