Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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Godan-su verb, transitive verb
•
to encourage, to cheer, to raise (the voice)

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
moving to a different location to start a new job, (proceeding to) new appointment

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
1.
comment
2.
(blog) comment(abbreviation)

noun
•
late at night, small hours of the morning
Other readings:
夜ふけ【よふけ】
、
夜深け【よふけ】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
definition

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
withdrawal (e.g. from an organization), secession, leaving, pulling out

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
drainage, draining, pumping out (water), sewerage
2.
displacement

Godan-su verb, transitive verb
1.
to overturn, to capsize, to upset
2.
to overthrow (government etc.)
3.
to reverse (decision etc.), to disprove (an established theory etc.), to overrule

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
•
to abate, to weaken, to be emaciated, to be dejected, to be perplexed

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
confession

noun, no-adjective
•
generation, the world, the age

noun
•
passion, enthusiasm, zeal

noun
•
civil war, insurrection, rebellion, domestic conflict

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
interview, audience, meeting, (viewing) party

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
production, output, turning out

noun, no-adjective
•
sense of sight, vision

noun
1.
little girl, maiden, young lady, female usually between 7 and 18 years old
2.
female between 17 and 20 years old (ritsuryo period)(archaism)(only relevant for 少女 and しょうじょ)
All readings:
少女【しょうじょ】
、
少女【おとめ】
、
乙女【おとめ】
、
小女【しょうじょ】

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
exile, banishment, eviction, deportation, purge, expulsion, ousting
2.
elimination (e.g. of poverty), removal

na-adjective
•
unique, individual, original, unusual
Other readings:
ユーニーク[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kana usage

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
•
to force, to compel, to coerce, to press, to impose

noun, no-adjective
•
yearning, longing, aspiration, adoration, admiration
Other readings:
憬れ【あこがれ】

noun
1.
height, stature
2.
length (esp. of clothing)
3.
all (one has), everything
4.
magnificence (of a waka poem, etc.)
Other readings:
丈【たき】[2]
、
長【たけ】[1]
、
長【たき】[1][2]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji
  2. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
spinning (textiles)
noun
2.
spun yarn(abbreviation)
See also:紡績糸

noun
•
questionnaire, survey

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
reclamation (e.g. wasteland), cultivation, development
2.
pioneering, opening up (e.g. new market), breaking new ground, trailblazing

noun
•
stalk, stem

noun
1.
communism
2.
Communist Party(abbreviation)
See also:共産党

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
•
to rest, to suspend, to give relief

noun
•
whirlpool, swirl, eddy, vortex, maelstrom

Godan-mu verb, intransitive verb
1.
to feel down, to feel sad, to be depressed, to be in low spirits
2.
to be in a slump (business, economy, etc.), to be in an unfavourable condition
3.
to fall into (e.g. a hole)
Other readings:
落込む【おちこむ】
、
落ちこむ【おちこむ】

noun
•
things dried in the sun (esp. clothes, dyed cloth, etc.)
Other readings:
乾し物【ほしもの】
、
干物【ほしもの】
、
乾物【ほしもの】[1]
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage

noun
•
different opinion, objection

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
relief, rescue

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
check, restraint, oppression, suppression

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
bleeding, haemorrhage, hemorrhage
2.
bleeding money, red ink, selling below cost

noun
•
show
Other readings:
ショウ

noun
•
personality, character, individuality, personhood

noun
1.
moat, fosse, trench, ditch(濠 is usu. filled with water, 壕 is usu. dry)
2.
underground air-raid shelter, dugout(only relevant for 壕)
All readings:
壕【ごう】
、
濠【ごう】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
prosperity, thriving, flourishing

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
litigation, lawsuit

adjective
•
brilliant, splendid, glorious, magnificent, spectacular
Other readings:
花々しい【はなばなしい】
、
花花しい【はなばなしい】
、
華華しい【はなばなしい】

Godan-ku verb, intransitive verb
1.
to incline toward, to slant, to lurch, to heel over, to be disposed to, to trend toward, to be prone to
2.
to go down (sun), to wane, to sink, to decline
All readings:
傾く【かたむく】
、
傾く【かたぶく】[1]
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

noun
•
ray (any fish of superorder Batoidea)(usually kana)
Other readings:
えい《鱏》
、
えい《海鷂魚》
、
エイ

Godan-ku verb, intransitive verb
•
to be confused, to be flustered, to be at a loss(usually kana)
See also:まごまご
Notes:
  1. ateji (phonetic) reading

noun, no-adjective
•
social life, social intercourse

auxillary suru verb, to-adverb
1.
to be disheartened, to be dejected, to be discouraged, to be disappointed(onomatopia)
adverb, to-adverb, auxillary suru verb
2.
suddenly (losing a lot of weight), looking emaciated, becoming very thin(onomatopia)
Other readings:
ゲッソリ

noun
•
past events, bygones
All readings:
旧事【きゅうじ】
、
旧事【くじ】

noun
1.
colony
2.
(immigrant) community(in Brazilian Japanese)
Other readings:
殖民地【しょくみんち】
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