Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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noun, no-adjective
•
national border, provincial border
All readings:
国境【こっきょう】
、
国境【くにざかい】
、
国界【こっきょう】
、
国界【くにざかい】
、
国界【こっかい】[1]
、
国堺【こっきょう】
、
国堺【くにざかい】
、
国堺【こっかい】[1]
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

Godan-tsu verb, intransitive verb
1.
to consist of, to be made up of, to be composed of
2.
to be concluded (e.g. of an agreement), to hold true (e.g. of a theory), to be valid
3.
to be viable (of a business, lifestyle, etc.), to carry on, to keep going
Other readings:
成立つ【なりたつ】

noun, no-adjective
•
individual, one by one, separate, each
All readings:
個々【ここ】
、
個個【ここ】
、
箇々【ここ】
、
箇箇【ここ】

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
circulation (esp. documents), sending round
Other readings:
廻覧【かいらん】

na-adjective
•
negligent, neglectful, careless, remiss(usually kana)

noun, no-adjective
•
emergency, first-aid

noun
•
real condition, actual circumstances, actual state of affairs
Other readings:
実状【じつじょう】

counter
•
the top (e.g. top ten), the best

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
revision (of text), alteration, change
See also:改定

noun
1.
deadline, closing, cut-off, end(not 閉め切り, etc.)
2.
cofferdam(not 閉め切り, etc.)
no-adjective, noun
3.
closed (door, window, etc.)(not 〆切, etc.)
Other readings:
締切り【しめきり】
、
締切【しめきり】[1]
、
〆切【しめきり】
、
〆切り【しめきり】
、
乄切り【しめきり】[2]
、
閉め切り【しめきり】
、
閉切り【しめきり】
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage
  2. word containing out-dated kanji

na-adjective
1.
chic
2.
sick
3.
thick

adjective
•
troublesome, annoying, complicated

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
decrease, reduction, decline
See also:増加 (antonym)

na-adjective, no-adjective, noun
1.
sweet flavour, sweet flavor, mildness
na-adjective, noun, no-adjective
2.
flattery
3.
stupidity

Godan-su verb, transitive verb
•
to entertain, to make welcome(usually kana)
Other readings:
もてなす《持てなす》

noun, no-adjective
1.
the opposite sex
See also:同性
2.
isomerism(chemistry term)

noun
1.
range, stove, cooker
2.
microwave oven(abbreviation)

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
guide, tour guide, conductor, guiding, leading
noun
2.
guidebook

adverb
1.
still, as yet, hitherto, only(usually kana)
2.
not yet(usually kana)(with verb in the negative)
3.
more, besides(usually kana)
na-adjective
4.
unfinished, incomplete, not yet finished with(usually kana)
All readings:
まだ《未だ》
、
いまだ《未だ》

noun
•
measurement error, calculation error

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
•
to engage in, to participate in, to take part in, to be involved in

adjective
1.
quick, swift, nimble, agile
2.
quick (understanding, judgement, etc.), alert, prompt
Other readings:
素速い【すばやい】
、
す早い【すばやい】
、
す速い【すばやい】

noun
•
particle, postpositional word in Japanese grammar that functions as an auxiliary to a main word(linguistics)

noun, na-adjective
•
dissatisfaction, discontent, disapproval, objection, complaint, protest, disagreement

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
chorus, singing in a chorus

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
•
to be exhausted, to be worn out
All readings:
バテる
、
ばてる

noun, no-adjective, noun (suffix)
•
doubt, misgivings, distrust, suspicion

noun
1.
pressure, stress(physics term)
2.
pressure (e.g. political), coercion, arm-twisting

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
•
to congeal, to freeze

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
promotion, acceleration, encouragement, facilitation, spurring on

noun
•
spectators, onlookers, members of the audience

noun
1.
riches, wealth, fortune
2.
resources
3.
lottery(abbreviation)
See also:富くじ
Other readings:
富み【とみ】[1]
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage

noun
•
month and day (of the year), (the) date

noun, no-adjective
•
national ownership, state ownership, government ownership

Godan-u verb, transitive verb
1.
to bear, to carry on one's back
See also:背負う
2.
to take responsibility for, to accept a duty
3.
to receive (wound), to incur (damage), to be injured
4.
to owe

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
progress, development

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
fall, drop, descent, coming down

adjective
1.
lukewarm, tepid
2.
half-hearted, vague, weak
3.
lenient, mild, soft
All readings:
生ぬるい【なまぬるい】
、
生温い【なまぬるい】

na-adjective, noun
1.
narrow, tight, cramped
2.
formal, stiff, strict, ceremonious, rigid
3.
constrained, uncomfortable
4.
tight (e.g. finances)

noun
1.
variable measure of fabric (28.8 cm in width), for kimonos: at least 10 m in length, for haori: at least 7.27 m in length, for other clothes: at least 6.06 m in length
2.
300 tsubo (991.74 meters square, 0.24506 acres)
3.
six ken (10.91 m)
Other readings:
段【たん】

noun
1.
cotton (material)
2.
red silk-cotton tree (Bombax ceiba)(usually kana)(only relevant for きわた)
All readings:
木綿【もめん】
、
木綿【きわた】
、
木棉【きわた】

noun, na-adjective, no-adjective
•
favorable reception, good reputation, popularity

noun, noun (suffix)
1.
child
2.
young (animal)
See also:仔 (こ)
3.
young woman, young geisha(also 娘)
4.
offshoot
5.
interest
6.
new shares(abbreviation)
See also:子株
noun
7.
player who is not a dealer (in cards, mahjong, etc.)
See also:親 (おや)
noun, noun (suffix)
8.
bird egg(archaism)
noun (suffix)
9.
-er (often of young women)(after a noun or -masu stem)
All readings:
子【こ】
、
児【こ】

na-adjective, noun
•
ingenious, skillful, clever, deft

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
flight, desertion, escape

noun
•
buoyancy, floating power

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
decision, determination, resolution
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