Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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noun
1.
family name, lineage, birth
noun, suffix
2.
clan
See also:氏 (し)

no-adjective, na-adjective
characteristic (of), peculiar (to)

noun
antiquity, ancient times
Other readings:
古え【いにしえ】

noun
1.
pity, sympathy, compassion, mercy
2.
affection, love

noun
process, procedure, sequence, protocol, instruction

noun
fat, grease, blubber, lard, suet

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
command, direction
Other readings:
指麾【しき】

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
1.
to go under, to pass under, to go through, to pass through(usually kana)
2.
to dive (into or under the water)(usually kana)
3.
to evade, to get around, to slip past(usually kana)
4.
to survive, to surmount(usually kana)

noun
country, territory, domain, realm
Other readings:
国土【くにつち】[1]
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

noun, no-adjective
out of print

noun, auxillary suru verb, na-adjective
thrift, economy, frugality

Godan-su verb, transitive verb
1.
to finish, to get it over with, to conclude
2.
to settle, to pay back
3.
to get along (without something), to make do with (without)(often with で)

no-adjective, na-adjective, noun
contrary, opposite, inverse, reverse, back-to-front(onomatopia)

noun
gathering (esp. Buddhist, festive, etc.)(archaism)

interjection
1.
ah!, oh!, alas!(usually kana)(also written as 於乎, 於戯, 嗟乎, 嗟夫, 吁, etc.)
2.
yes, indeed, that is correct(usually kana)
3.
aah, gah, argh(usually kana)(in exasperation)
4.
hey!, yo!(usually kana)
5.
uh huh, yeah yeah, right, gotcha(usually kana)
Other readings:
ああ《噫》[1]
ああ《嗟》[1]
あー
あぁ
アー
アア
アァ
Notes:
  1. ateji (phonetic) reading

Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
to pinch, to nip(usually kana)
Other readings:
つめる《抓る》
つめる《抓める》

noun (suffix), noun
1.
fee, charge, rate
2.
material

noun (suffix)
cost, expense

noun, auxillary suru verb
conquest, subjugation, overcoming

もう
moushiireru
Ichidan verb, transitive verb
to propose, to suggest

noun
music

noun, no-adjective
orange (fruit, colour)

noun
1.
accelerator(abbreviation)
2.
accelerator pedal, gas pedal(abbreviation)

adverb
at a stroke, with a single swoop

noun
position

pronoun
I, me(female term, usually kana)
Other readings:
あたくし《私》
あたい《私》
あて《私》

noun
attitude, posture, preparedness, readiness

Ichidan-zuru verb, transitive verb
to inform, to report

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
look, glance
noun
2.
stone (in the game of go)

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to be used to, to get accustomed to, to be in the habit of doing(usually kana)
2.
to train, to discipline, to teach manners(usually kana)
See also:躾ける
3.
to tack (in needlework), to baste(usually kana)
4.
to plant (esp. rice seedlings)(usually kana)
Other readings:
しつける《為付ける》

noun
open field, empty lot, plain

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
1.
silence, being silent, quiet, hush
2.
reticence, inaction

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
1.
dumbfounded, stumped, at one's wits' end, nonplussed
2.
annoyed

noun
1.
trader, dealer, businessman, vendor, supplier, manufacturer
2.
fellow trader, people in the same trade

noun, auxillary suru verb
mental arithmetic

noun
1.
photographer
2.
cameraman, camera operator, cinematographer

adjective
famous, noted, renowned, celebrated, well-known

noun, auxillary suru verb
going slowly

noun, auxillary suru verb
disaster, accident, shipwreck, distress

noun
historic ruins (remains, relics), archeological site
Other readings:
遺蹟【いせき】

noun, auxillary suru verb
grasp, catch, understanding

pre-noun adjectival
1.
next (e.g. "next April"), forthcoming, coming
See also:去る (antonym)
Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
2.
to come, to arrive, to be due to(orig. meaning)
Other readings:
来たる【きたる】

noun
natural calamity, disaster

noun
decoration

noun, noun (suffix)
1.
image, figure, statue, picture, portrait
2.
figure, form, shape, appearance
3.
image(physics term, mathematics)

noun
1.
glasses, eyeglasses, spectacles(usually kana)
2.
judgment, judgement, discrimination, discernment, insight(usually kana)(only relevant for めがね and メガネ)
All readings:
めがね《眼鏡》
がんきょう《眼鏡》
メガネ

noun
achievement, performance, results, work, contribution
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