Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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noun, auxillary suru verb
•
starting, inauguration, launch, founding, establishment, start-up
All readings:
発足【ほっそく】
、
発足【はっそく】

adverbial noun, noun
•
day and night, around the clock, always, constantly

noun
•
membrane, film

noun
•
something small, something petty, trifle
Other readings:
瑣事【さじ】

noun
1.
route, course, path
2.
one's future course (e.g. after graduating high school)

noun, noun (suffix)
1.
number, edition, make, model, issue, part of that group
2.
sobriquet, pen-name
3.
size (of printing types, canvases, knitting needles, etc.)
suffix
4.
suffix attached to names of ships, trains, airplanes, etc.
Other readings:
號【ごう】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji

noun
•
mining industry
Other readings:
礦業【こうぎょう】

noun
•
(divine) punishment, curse, retribution

Godan-ku verb, transitive verb
1.
to breathe out, to breathe(usually kana)
2.
to tell (a lie), to use (foul language)(usually kana)
3.
to vomit, to throw up, to spit up(usually kana)

no-adjective
•
prescribed, designated, appointed, fixed

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
arms, armament

noun
•
paulownia (Paulownia tomentosa), empress tree, foxglove tree
Other readings:
キリ

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
limitation, restriction, condition, constraints

noun
1.
thin rice porridge, watery cooked rice, rice gruel, congee
2.
breakfast (in Zen temples)(only relevant for しゅく)
Other readings:
粥【しゅく】
、
粥【かい】[1]
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

noun
•
hint

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
tearing up and discarding (e.g. documents), disposal (e.g. weaponry), destruction
2.
annulment, cancellation, abrogation, voiding, breaking (e.g. treaty)
3.
reversal (of an original ruling)
Other readings:
破毀【はき】

Godan-su verb, transitive verb
•
to speak ill of, to disparage(usually kana)

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
projection

noun
1.
load, baggage, cargo, freight, goods
2.
burden, responsibility

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
hibernation, winter sleep, torpor

Godan-gu verb, intransitive verb
1.
to swing, to sway, to shake, to tremble
2.
to waver, to feel shaken, to become unstable

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
celebration, congratulations

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
waste, extravagance

noun
•
secretary (government), director, chief

interjection
•
thank you, thanks(usually kana, abbreviation)(from 有り難く)
All readings:
ありがとう《有り難う》
、
ありがとう《有難う》
、
ありがと[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kana usage

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
encore

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
collapse, crumbling, breaking down, caving in
2.
(radioactive) decay, disintegration(physics term)
See also:α崩壊
Other readings:
崩潰【ほうかい】

adjective
1.
noisy, loud(usually kana)
2.
annoying, troublesome, tiresome, persistent, importunate(usually kana)
3.
fussy, finicky, picky, particular, nagging, fastidious, bossy(usually kana)
interjection
4.
shut up!, be quiet!(usually kana)
All readings:
うるさい《煩い》
、
うるさい《五月蝿い》[1]
、
うるさい《五月蠅い》[1]
、
うるさい《煩さい》[2]
、
ウルサイ
、
うっさい
Notes:
  1. ateji (phonetic) reading
  2. irregular okurigana usage

noun
•
temple, sacred place, shrine, sanctuary, tabernacle

noun
•
taste (in fashion, music, etc.), sense (e.g. of humour), flair

noun, no-adjective
•
anaesthesia, anesthesia
Other readings:
痲酔【ますい】
、
麻睡【ますい】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

ごらん
gorannasai
expression
1.
(please) look(honorific language, polite language)
2.
see(used to emphasize that an earlier prediction was correct)
auxiliary verb
3.
(please) try to do(honorific language, polite language, usually kana)(after the -te form of a verb)
All readings:
ご覧なさい【ごらんなさい】
、
御覧なさい【ごらんなさい】

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
•
to get complicated, to grow worse, to turn sour(usually kana)

noun
1.
ear (of plant), head (of plant)
2.
point, tip
3.
scion (in grafting), cion
Other readings:
穗【ほ】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
formal marriage interview, marriage meeting
Other readings:
見合【みあい】

noun
•
spring

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
cultivation

adverb, noun
1.
one mind
2.
wholeheartedness, one's whole heart
See also:一心に

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
reflection, reverberation(physics term)
2.
reflex, reflexes(biology term)

na-adjective, adverb, noun
•
far, far away, distant, remote, far off(usually kana)
Other readings:
はるか《遙か》[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
pointing out, identification

na-adjective, noun
•
clear, plain, distinct, obvious, evident, articulate
Other readings:
明りょう【めいりょう】
、
明亮【めいりょう】
、
明了【めいりょう】

noun
•
place, room, margin, scope
Other readings:
餘地【よち】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
1.
to fit, to get into, to go into, to be fitted with (e.g. door with a window)(usually kana)
2.
to be fit for (a job, etc.), to be suited for, to satisfy (conditions)(usually kana)
3.
to fall into, to plunge into, to get stuck, to get caught(usually kana)
4.
to be deceived, to be taken in, to fall into a trap(usually kana)
5.
to be addicted to, to be deep into, to be crazy about, to be stuck on(usually kana)
All readings:
はまる《嵌まる》
、
はまる《填まる》
、
はまる《嵌る》[1]
、
はまる《填る》[1]
、
ハマる
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage

adverbial noun, noun (temporal), no-adjective
•
day after day, every day

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
ruin, fall, collapse
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