Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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na-adjective, noun
•
simple, artless, naive, unsophisticated
Other readings:
素樸【そぼく】

Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
1.
to operate (e.g. a machine), to handle, to manage, to control, to maneuver, to steer
2.
to have a good command of (a language), to play proficiently (of a musical instrument)
3.
to work (a puppet), to pull the strings of a puppet
4.
to manipulate (a person, public opinion, etc.), to pull the strings, to control from the shadows, to mastermind

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
fall, crash (e.g. aircraft)

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
•
to prohibit

noun, no-adjective
•
blood vessel, vein

noun
•
treasured article or vessel, outstanding individual

noun, no-adjective
•
entrance, entry, gate, approach, mouth
See also:出口
All readings:
入口【いりぐち】
、
入口【いりくち】
、
入口【はいりぐち】
、
入口【はいりくち】
、
入り口【いりぐち】
、
入り口【いりくち】
、
入り口【はいりぐち】
、
入り口【はいりくち】

noun
•
precedent, example
Other readings:
様【ためし】
、
例し【ためし】[1]
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
drop (e.g. of water), drip
All readings:
滴【しずく】
、
雫【しずく】

no-adjective, noun
1.
foreign, imported
noun, no-adjective
2.
outpatient, outpatient care, outpatient clinic, outpatient ward(abbreviation)
See also:外来患者

noun
1.
way, method, means, resource, remedy
2.
(technical) specification
Other readings:
仕樣【しよう】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
elevation, rise, improvement, advancement, progress

noun
1.
large building, building with a long roof
suffix, counter
2.
counter for buildings, apartments, etc.

na-adjective, no-adjective, noun
•
sudden, abrupt, unexpected, unforeseen

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
accumulation, accumulate, store

noun
•
hillside, mountainside

Godan-su verb, transitive verb
1.
to soak, to dip, to steep, to immerse
2.
to moisten, to wet

na-adjective, noun
1.
dry
See also:ウェット (antonym)
2.
dry (tone, humour, etc.), unemotional, matter-of-fact, businesslike, practical
See also:ウェット (antonym)
3.
dry (of alcohol)
See also:スイート (antonym)

noun, na-adjective
•
liar, fibber
Other readings:
嘘吐き【うそつき】
、
嘘付き【うそつき】
、
ウソ付き【ウソつき】
、
ウソ吐き【ウソつき】
、
うそ付き【うそつき】
、
噓吐き【うそつき】
、
うそ吐き【うそつき】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
creation

noun
•
general idea, concept, notion

na-adjective, noun
1.
grey (gray)
noun
2.
gray (SI unit of absorbed dose of radiation)(only relevant for グレイ)
Other readings:
グレイ

noun
1.
cannabis (Cannabis sativa), hemp (plant)
2.
hemp (fiber), linen, flax, jute
Other readings:
麻【お】[1]
、
苧【お】[1]
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

Godan-su verb, transitive verb
•
to entertain, to make welcome(usually kana)
Other readings:
もてなす《持てなす》

noun
•
diaper, nappy, napkin(usually kana)
Other readings:
おむつ《御襁褓》
、
オムツ

noun
•
cabinet (of a government), ministry

noun
•
Emperor of Japan(archaism)
Other readings:
天皇【すめろぎ】
、
天皇【すべらぎ】
、
天皇【すめらき】

noun, no-adjective
•
self, oneself

noun, no-adjective
1.
price, cost(esp. 値)
2.
value, worth, merit(esp. 価)
3.
value(mathematics, computer term)(esp. 価)
Other readings:
価【あたい】
、
價【あたい】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji

noun
1.
glasses, eyeglasses, spectacles(usually kana)
2.
judgment, judgement, discrimination, discernment, insight(usually kana)(only relevant for めがね and メガネ)
All readings:
めがね《眼鏡》
、
がんきょう《眼鏡》
、
メガネ

noun
•
qualitative difference, disparity, gap

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
transfer (trains, buses, etc.), change, connection
2.
switch (to another ideology, party, system, method, etc.), change, conversion
3.
switching (stock)(finance term)
4.
chromosomal crossover, crossing over(biology term)
See also:交差
Other readings:
乗換【のりかえ】
、
乗換え【のりかえ】
、
乗りかえ【のりかえ】
、
乗り替え【のりかえ】
、
乗替え【のりかえ】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
attack, charge, raid

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
presentation (e.g. of a gift)

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.
to be disordered, to be disarranged, to be disarrayed, to be disheveled, to be dishevelled
2.
to be discomposed, to be upset, to get confused, to be disturbed
3.
to lapse into chaos (due to war, etc.)
Other readings:
紊れる【みだれる】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
isolation, being alone, being friendless

prenominal, adverb
•
only, merely, but, no more than

noun
•
class, level, stratum, layer, hierarchy

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to start, to begin, to commence
2.
to challenge, to pick (a fight), to make (war), to draw (a reaction) from
3.
to set (traps), to plant (explosives), to lay (mines)
4.
to make a meld call(mahjong term)
Other readings:
仕かける【しかける】
、
し掛ける【しかける】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
promotion, advancement, rising in rank
Other readings:
昇進【しょうじん】[1]
、
陞進【しょうしん】
、
陞進【しょうじん】[1]
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
guarantee, security, assurance, pledge, warranty
All readings:
保証【ほしょう】
、
保障【ほしょう】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
attack (disease)

noun
•
Jesus (Christ)
Other readings:
エス
、
イエースース[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kana usage

noun
•
tire, tyre

noun
•
burning low, waning, declining

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
illumination, lighting

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
forgery, falsification, fabrication, counterfeiting
See also:偽物
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