Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
1.
to lean (to one side), to incline
2.
to be unbalanced (e.g. diet), to be unduly weighted towards, to be concentrated on
3.
to be partial, to be biased, to be prejudiced
Other readings:
片寄る【かたよる】

noun
1.
analogy
noun, auxillary suru verb
2.
analogical reasoning, analogical inference
noun
3.
analogy(linguistics)

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
description, account

noun
1.
view, prospect, outlook
2.
viewing platform, overlook(abbreviation)
Other readings:
見晴し【みはらし】
、
見はらし【みはらし】

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
decomposition, putrefaction, putrescence, spoilage
noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
2.
corruption, degeneracy, decay, depravity

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
assassination

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
breaking through, breakthrough, penetration
2.
surmounting, overcoming
3.
exceeding, passing

noun
•
signs, omen, symptoms
Other readings:
萌し【きざし】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
invitation, solicitation, canvassing, canvasing, inducement, persuasion, encouragement

noun
1.
one long straight object (e.g. strand of hair, beam of light, wisp of smoke)
2.
a single bloodline
na-adjective, noun (suffix)
3.
earnest, resolute, intent, devoted, single-minded
na-adjective
4.
ordinary, common(archaism)
Other readings:
一条【ひとすじ】
、
ひと筋【ひとすじ】
、
一すじ【ひとすじ】
、
ひと条【ひとすじ】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
supremacy, predominance, being superior to

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
launching (e.g. newspaper), first issue

noun
•
court (of law), courtroom

noun
1.
main constituent, core, nucleus
2.
subject (philosophical), protagonist
See also:客体,  主観

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
•
to prohibit

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
preceding, going first, leading, going ahead, taking priority

noun, no-adjective
•
carbon (C)

noun
•
something heard for the first time, hearing something for the first time

noun
•
palm (of one's hand)
All readings:
手のひら【てのひら】
、
掌【てのひら】
、
掌【たなごころ】
、
掌【しょう】
、
手の平【てのひら】

noun
•
atmospheric current, air current, airflow

na-adjective, no-adjective, noun
•
sudden, abrupt, unexpected, unforeseen

expression, noun, no-adjective
•
moment, brief space of time
All readings:
つかの間【つかのま】
、
束の間【つかのま】

noun
•
sovereignty, supremacy, dominion
Other readings:
主權【しゅけん】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
1.
to be duplicated, to be repeated
See also:ダブル
2.
to overlap, to fall together (of dates, etc.), to coincide
3.
to repeat (a failed course, school year, etc.)
4.
to make a double play(baseball term)
5.
to make a double fault (in tennis)(sports term)
Other readings:
だぶる

suru verb (special)
•
to escape from, to get out

noun
•
advantage, point in favor, point in favour

noun
1.
constellation
2.
astrological sign, star sign, zodiac sign

noun
1.
thigh
no-adjective
2.
femoral
All readings:
股【もも】
、
腿【もも】

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
nomadism

taru-adjective, to-adverb
•
vague, obscure, indistinct, hazy, ambiguous
Other readings:
ばく然【ばくぜん】

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
childbirth, (giving) birth, delivery, parturition, confinement
2.
production (of goods)

noun
•
storage room, storeroom, lumber room
All readings:
物置【ものおき】
、
物置き【ものおき】[1]
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
leadership, initiative, spearhead

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
•
to go out of use, to become obsolete, to die out, to go out of fashion
Other readings:
頽れる【すたれる】

noun, no-adjective, na-adjective
•
seriousness, earnestness, truth, sanctity(usu. 本気で)

na-adjective
•
plentiful, abundant, ample, lavish

noun
•
communication
Other readings:
コミュニケイション
、
コミニュケーション[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kana usage

na-adjective, noun
•
good prospects, full of hope, promising

na-adjective, no-adjective, noun
•
automatic
Other readings:
オートマティック

noun, no-adjective
•
myopia, shortsightedness, nearsightedness

noun, no-adjective
•
prattle, broken language, halting language, baby talk, imperfect speech, smattering
Other readings:
カタコト

noun
•
association, society, organization, organisation

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
equilibrium, balance

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
exemption, exoneration, discharge

suffix, counter
•
-fold, -ply(counter for layers in the hito-futa-mi counting system)

noun, na-adjective
1.
cavity, hollow, void
na-adjective
2.
hollow (voice, smile, etc.), blank (eyes, look, etc.), vacant (expression, stare, etc.), empty (words, heart, etc.)(only relevant for 虚ろ and 空ろ)
All readings:
虚ろ【うつろ】
、
空ろ【うつろ】
、
洞ろ【うつろ】
、
洞【うつろ】

adverb
•
exceedingly, extremely, decisively
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