Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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noun, no-adjective
•
instinct

adverb
•
(cannot) possibly, (not) by any means, (not) at all, utterly, absolutely(usually kana)(with neg. sentence)

na-adjective, no-adjective, noun
•
overcrowding, crowded, congestion

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
election

adverb
1.
first of all, at once, right away(usually kana)
2.
for now, for the time being(usually kana)
Other readings:
とりあえず《取り敢えず》
、
とりあえず《取敢えず》

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
•
to be harmful to, to hinder, to interfere with, to irritate

そなつ
sonaetsukeru
Ichidan verb, transitive verb
•
to provide, to furnish, to equip, to install
Other readings:
備えつける【そなえつける】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
saliva, spit, sputum
Other readings:
唾【つばき】
、
唾【つわき】
、
唾【つわ】[1]
、
唾【つ】[1]
、
唾【つわっぱ】[1]
、
唾き【つばき】
、
唾き【つわき】
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
praise, glorification, extolment
Other readings:
讚美【さんび】
、
讃美【さんび】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
repair, improvement

na-adjective, noun
•
purity, innocence

noun
1.
constellation
2.
astrological sign, star sign, zodiac sign

noun
•
arrangement, plan, programme, program
All readings:
手はず【てはず】
、
手筈【てはず】

noun, noun (suffix)
•
penalty, sentence, punishment

noun
•
cabinet (of a government), ministry

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
totalization, totalisation, aggregation, tally (e.g. of votes), adding up, summing up

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
•
to congeal, to freeze

suru verb (special), intransitive verb
•
to conform to, to agree with, to be adapted to, to be based on
Other readings:
則する【そくする】

na-adjective, noun
•
romantic
Other readings:
ロマンティック
、
ロマンチツク[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kana usage

noun
•
poor piece of work, rubbish, trash

noun, no-adjective
•
fine powder

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
jealousy, envy

ばかばか
bakabakashii
adjective
•
absurd, ridiculous, silly, ludicrous, nonsensical, asinine, foolish(usually kana)
Other readings:
バカバカしい

noun, no-adjective
•
coordinate, coordinates

noun
•
influence, power, might, strength, potency, force, energy

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to start, to begin, to commence
2.
to challenge, to pick (a fight), to make (war), to draw (a reaction) from
3.
to set (traps), to plant (explosives), to lay (mines)
4.
to make a meld call(mahjong term)
Other readings:
仕かける【しかける】
、
し掛ける【しかける】

pronoun
•
I, me(female term, usually kana)
Other readings:
あたくし《私》
、
あたい《私》
、
あて《私》

na-adjective, noun
1.
close (relationship, connection, etc.), intimate, near
2.
close (together)
Other readings:
蜜接【みっせつ】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

noun
1.
you (people)
interjection
2.
gentlemen, ladies and gentlemen, my friends, everyone(making appeal, etc.)

noun
1.
jello (gelatin-based dessert), jelly(food term)(also written as 車厘)
2.
gel, jelly
Other readings:
ジェリー
、
ジェリィ

prenominal
•
republican, cooperative

na-adjective
1.
timely, well-timed
noun
2.
clutch hit, run-scoring hit, RBI hit(abbreviation, baseball term)
Other readings:
タイムリ

expression
•
to be, to exist(polite language, usually kana)
See also:御座る
All readings:
ございます《御座います》
、
ございます《ご座います》

na-adjective, noun
1.
big, large, drastic, substantial
See also:小幅 (antonym)
noun
2.
full-width cloth (approx. 72 cm wide for traditional Japanese clothing; approx. 140 cm wide for Western clothing)
See also:小幅,  中幅
Other readings:
大巾【おおはば】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

conjunction
•
therefore, consequently, accordingly, for that reason(usually kana)
All readings:
よって《因って》
、
よって《仍って》
、
よって《依って》
、
よって《依て》
、
よって《仍て》

Godan-ku verb, intransitive verb
1.
to be wounded, to get injured
2.
to get hurt feelings
3.
to get damaged, to get chipped, to get scratched
All readings:
傷つく【きずつく】
、
傷付く【きずつく】
、
疵つく【きずつく】
、
疵付く【きずつく】

noun
1.
democracy, popular sovereignty
See also:主権在民
prenominal
2.
democratic

numeric
1.
three(参 is used in legal documents)
prefix
2.
tri-
All readings:
三【さん】
、
三【み】
、
3【さん】
、
3【み】
、
参【さん】
、
参【み】
、
弎【さん】
、
弎【み】

na-adjective
1.
supple, flexible, elastic(usually kana)
2.
graceful, elegant, refined(usually kana)
Other readings:
しなやか《靭やか》
、
しなやか《靱やか》

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
return, relapse, recurrence

noun
•
gradations (on a ruler, thermometer, etc.), division, scale
All readings:
目盛り【めもり】
、
目盛【めもり】

noun, no-adjective
•
whole house, whole audience

noun
1.
blank form
2.
sheets of paper, sheet of paper

Godan-ku verb, transitive verb
1.
to chip, to nick, to break, to crack
2.
to lack
Other readings:
闕く【かく】

noun
1.
fallen leaves, leaf litter, falling leaves
noun, auxillary suru verb
2.
leaf fall, dropping leaves, defoliation(only relevant for らくよう)
no-adjective
3.
deciduous(only relevant for らくよう)
Other readings:
落葉【おちば】
、
落葉【らくよう】

noun
•
receiving, acceptance, reception
Other readings:
受入れ【うけいれ】
、
受入【うけいれ】[1]
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage

adverb, noun
•
before, earlier than, first, ahead, beyond, away, previously, recently
Other readings:
曩に【さきに】

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
scattering, diffusion, spread (e.g. signal across the spectrum)
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