Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

This list has no items

noun, no-adjective
•
odd number
See also:偶数

noun
•
paulownia (Paulownia tomentosa), empress tree, foxglove tree
Other readings:
キリ

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
1.
distribution (e.g. films, rice)
2.
rationing (e.g. food, gasoline)
3.
food ration

noun
•
individuality, personality, quirk, idiosyncrasy, character, individual characteristic

na-adjective, noun
1.
absurd, unreasonable, excessive, rash(むっちゃ is dialectal)
adverb
2.
very, extremely, excessively(Kansai-ben (dialect))
See also:めっちゃ
Other readings:
無茶【むっちゃ】[1]
Notes:
  1. ateji (phonetic) reading

adverb, to-adverb
1.
keenly, deeply, fully, heartily, seriously, earnestly(onomatopia, usually kana)
2.
calmly, quietly, softly(onomatopia, usually kana)
3.
fixedly (e.g. gazing, staring)(onomatopia, usually kana)
All readings:
しみじみ《沁み沁み》
、
しみじみ《染み染み》
、
しみじみ《沁沁》
、
しみじみ《泌み泌み》[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
inspection, observation

noun
1.
beach, seashore
2.
captured pieces (in the game of go), captured stones(abbreviation, usually kana)
See also:揚げ浜
3.
Yokohama(abbreviation)
See also:横浜
4.
riverbank, riverside(archaism, Osaka-ben (dialect))
Other readings:
ハマ

こと
kotoniyoruto
expression
•
possibly, maybe, perhaps(usually kana)

Godan-su verb, intransitive verb
•
to happen to meet, to come across
Other readings:
出会す【でくわす】
、
出喰わす【でくわす】

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
•
to age, to grow old

noun
•
cover, lid, cap(usually kana)
All readings:
ふた《蓋》
、
がい《蓋》
、
フタ

adverbial noun, noun
1.
one part, one portion, one section, some
2.
one copy (e.g. of a document)

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
•
to swell (from inflammation), to become swollen
Other readings:
脹れる【はれる】

noun
•
national defence, national defense

noun
•
teamwork

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
staying up late, keeping late hours, sitting up late at night, nighthawk
Other readings:
夜更し【よふかし】
、
夜ふかし【よふかし】

adverb, na-adjective
•
intently, single-mindedly, devotedly, solely, earnestly, with all one's heart(usually kana)
All readings:
ひたすら《只管》
、
ひたすら《一向》
、
ひたすら《頓》

pronoun
•
these(usually kana)
All readings:
これら《これ等》
、
これら《此等》
、
これら《是等》
、
これら《此れ等》

noun
1.
world, society, public(only relevant for 世)
2.
life, lifetime
3.
age, era, period, epoch, generation
4.
reign, rule
5.
the times(only relevant for 世)
6.
world (of existence)(Buddhist term)(only relevant for 世)
Other readings:
代【よ】

noun
•
decoration

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
encore

na-adjective, noun
•
cruelty, coldheartedness, relentless, ruthless

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
wish, desire, ambition

noun
•
screwdriver
Other readings:
ネジ回し【ネジまわし】
、
螺子回し【ねじまわし】

noun
1.
(passenger) fare
2.
freight rates, shipping expenses

noun
•
urine(しい,しし, and しと were primarily children's words)
Other readings:
尿【ゆばり】[1]
、
尿【いばり】[1]
、
尿【ゆまり】[1]
、
尿【ばり】[1]
、
尿【しい】[1]
、
尿【しし】[1]
、
尿【しと】[1]
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

noun, noun (prefix)
1.
drive-in (bank, cinema, etc.)
noun
2.
roadside restaurant, rest stop

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to load (a gun, etc.), to charge
2.
to put into (e.g. emotion, effort)
3.
to include (e.g. tax in a sales price)
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
4.
to hang over, to shroud, to enshroud, to envelop, to screen
Other readings:
籠める【こめる】
、
篭める【こめる】
、
罩める【こめる】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji

adverb, no-adjective
1.
once, before, formerly, ever, former, ex-(usually kana)
2.
never yet, never before, first time, still not happened(usually kana)(used with neg. verb)
Other readings:
かつて《曾て》
、
かつて《都て》
、
かって《曾て》

adverb
•
often, frequently, now and then, occasionally

adverbial noun, noun (suffix)
•
each, every(usually kana)
See also:ごとに

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
1.
to get angry, to get mad
Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
2.
to tell someone off, to scold(only relevant for おこる)
Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
3.
to be angular, to be square(only relevant for いかる)
All readings:
怒る【おこる】
、
怒る【いかる】
、
瞋る【いかる】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji

noun
•
outskirts, environs (of a city), surrounding area, surroundings

noun
•
engineer

adverbial noun, noun (temporal), no-adjective
•
postpartum, after childbirth
See also:産前

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
breeding, raising, rearing

na-adjective, noun
•
faithful, devoted, loyal, honest, true

noun
1.
(outward) appearance
2.
(proper) format (e.g. of an essay), form, style
3.
appearances, decency, show, display
4.
lip-service, insincere words, glib talk
Other readings:
体裁【たいさい】

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
•
to engage in, to participate in, to take part in, to be involved in

noun
1.
inspector (third highest of the four administrative ranks of the ritsuryo system)(archaism)
2.
(noh) old man
3.
white ash (of charcoal)

noun, no-adjective
1.
emotion, feeling
2.
atmosphere, mood, spirit
All readings:
情緒【じょうちょ】
、
情緒【じょうしょ】

adverb
1.
generally, mainly, usually, normally, mostly, for the most part
no-adjective, adverbial noun, noun
2.
nearly all, almost all, most
noun
3.
gist, summary, outline, main idea
noun, no-adjective, adverbial noun
4.
staying within bounds, not overdoing (something), not getting carried away, not going too far, being moderate
adverb
5.
probably, perhaps, in all likelihood
6.
considerably, greatly, really

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
abandonment, renunciation, resignation, abdication (responsibility, right)
Other readings:
抛棄【ほうき】

no-adjective
1.
some, few, a number of, a little (bit)
adverbial noun
2.
somewhat, to a certain extent
no-adjective, adverbial noun, noun
3.
many, a lot(archaism)(only relevant for そこばく and そくばく and そこば)
Other readings:
若干【そこばく】
、
若干【そくばく】
、
若干【そこば】[1]
、
幾許【そこばく】
、
幾許【そくばく】
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

adjective
1.
flat, even, level, simple
2.
plain (speech, etc.), simple
Other readings:
扁たい【ひらたい】

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
spinning (textiles)
noun
2.
spun yarn(abbreviation)
See also:紡績糸

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
preface, introduction, preamble
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