Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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noun
1.
clue, lead, key, trail, scent, track
2.
handhold, hold
All readings:
手がかり【てがかり】
手掛かり【てがかり】
手掛り【てがかり】
手懸かり【てがかり】
手懸り【てがかり】

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
solidarity
prenominal
2.
joint, collective

adverb
1.
originally, essentially, naturally, by nature, really, actually
2.
in the first place, to begin with

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
1.
distribution (e.g. films, rice)
2.
rationing (e.g. food, gasoline)
3.
food ration

noun
1.
field of vision, view
2.
one's outlook (e.g. on life), one's horizons

na-adjective, no-adjective
several, various, divergent, conflicting, different, diverse(usually kana)
Other readings:
まちまち《区区》

noun
armaments, military preparations

adverbial noun, noun (temporal), no-adjective
day after day, every day

noun, no-adjective, na-adjective
deep emotion, being filled with emotion
See also:感慨無量

しか
shikashinagara
adverb, conjunction
however, nevertheless(usually kana)
Other readings:
しかしながら《併し乍ら》
しかしながら《然し乍ら》

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
1.
to be sorry, to beg pardon, to be much obliged, to feel small
2.
to be grateful
3.
to be amazed, to be filled with awe, to be surprised
4.
to be disconcerted, to be embarrassed
Other readings:
畏れ入る【おそれいる】

adverb, to-adverb, auxillary suru verb
tedious, boring, being fed up with(onomatopia)
Other readings:
ウンザリ

prenominal
republican, cooperative

noun, auxillary suru verb
oscillation, vibration, swing (e.g. of a pendulum)

noun
1.
script, screenplay
2.
scenario

noun
rice (esp. when served on a plate)

na-adjective
1.
irresponsible, perfunctory, careless
2.
lukewarm, half-baked, halfhearted, vague
3.
reasonable, moderate(usu. in suggestions or orders)
adverb
4.
considerably, quite, rather, pretty
Other readings:
好い加減【いいかげん】
好加減【いいかげん】[1]
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage

noun
1.
thorn, spine, prickle
2.
splinter (esp. lodged in one's flesh), hard sharp item (esp. lodged in one's throat, e.g. fish bone)
3.
biting words
Other readings:
【とげ】
トゲ

noun, auxillary suru verb
preface, introduction, preamble

noun
trouble

suetsukeru
Ichidan verb, transitive verb
to install, to equip, to mount
Other readings:
据えつける【すえつける】

noun, no-adjective
discipline, training, teaching manners(usually kana)

noun
first sign of the Chinese calendar
See also:十干

noun
(Shinto) shrine

Godan-su verb, transitive verb
1.
to turn up (hem, sleeves, etc.), to fold back (e.g. page)
2.
to turn back, to double back, to return
3.
to loopback (a signal, message, etc.)(computer term)
Other readings:
折返す【おりかえす】

Godan-gu verb, transitive verb
1.
to join, to piece together, to set (bones)
2.
to graft (onto a tree)

noun
good fortune, happiness, blessing, good luck

pre-noun adjectival
a certain ..., some ...(usually kana)
Other readings:
ある《或》

noun
domestic animals, livestock, cattle

noun, auxillary suru verb
spewing, gushing, spouting, eruption, effusion

noun
1.
wages, pay
2.
rental payment(only relevant for ちんきん)
Other readings:
賃金【ちんきん】
賃銀【ちんぎん】

noun, na-adjective, no-adjective
minuscule amount, extremely small quantity

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
nursing, care, caregiving, caring

no-adjective, noun, auxillary suru verb
newly-wed, newly married

noun
reason, reasoning power, (one's) sense

noun, no-adjective
1.
solid body, three-dimensional object
noun
2.
multi-storey car park(abbreviation)

noun
1.
minute (unit of time)
2.
fun (one tenth of a monme, 5.787 grains)

noun, auxillary suru verb
originality

noun, auxillary suru verb
action, operation, effect, function

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
election

Godan-mu verb, intransitive verb
to mount up, to pile up, to accumulate, to increase(usually kana)

noun, auxillary suru verb
(husband and wife) earning a living together
Other readings:
共かせぎ【ともかせぎ】

noun, auxillary suru verb
correct, right, correct interpretation (answer, solution)

adverb
at a glance, by accident(onomatopia)
Other readings:
チラッと
チラっと
ちらと
チラと

noun
1.
intellectual, educated person
See also:知識人
2.
intelligentsia(abbreviation)

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
dump
2.
dump truck(abbreviation)

noun
new moon, crescent moon
All readings:
三日月【みかづき】
三日月【みかずき】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kana usage

noun, auxillary suru verb
birth and growth, giving birth and raising, development, breeding
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