Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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suffix, particle
1.
approximately, about, around, or so(also written as 位)
2.
to (about) the extent that, (almost) enough that, so ... that ..., at least
3.
as ... as ..., like
All readings:
くらい
、
ぐらい

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
limitation, restriction, condition, constraints

adverb
•
very, greatly, exceedingly(usually kana)

na-adjective, noun
•
wise, sensible, well-advised, intelligent, sagacious, prudent

counter
1.
counter for small animals(only relevant for ひき)
2.
counter for rolls of cloth (two han in size)
3.
counter for horses(archaism)(only relevant for き)
noun
4.
roll of cloth
Other readings:
匹【き】
、
疋【ひき】
、
疋【き】

Godan-mu verb, intransitive verb
1.
to warp, to bend, to contort
2.
to be perverted, to be warped (of a view, mind, etc.), to be distorted, to be cross-grained
All readings:
歪む【ゆがむ】
、
歪む【いがむ】

adverb
•
in advance, beforehand, previously
Other readings:
前以て【まえもって】
、
前以って【まえもって】

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
official recognition, authorization, authorisation, licence, license, accreditation

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
waste, extravagance

noun
1.
base, basis, theme, basic ingredient
2.
base (e.g. military), depot
3.
base, base bag(baseball term)
Other readings:
ベイス

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
destructive blast, blowing up, explosion

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
conquest, subjugation, overcoming

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
aggression, invasion, raid
Other readings:
侵掠【しんりゃく】

conjunction
•
therefore, for that reason, so, because of that(usually kana)
All readings:
それゆえ《それ故》
、
それゆえ《其れ故》

noun, no-adjective
•
pretension, conceit, hubris(usually kana)
Other readings:
うぬぼれ《己惚れ》
、
うぬぼれ《自惚》[1]
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
exhibition, display

noun
1.
elegance, refinement, grace, dignity
2.
aroma

noun
•
jazz(music term)

adverb
•
at a stroke, with a single swoop

noun
•
ratio, proportion, percentage

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
prosperity, flourishing, thriving
Other readings:
繁盛【はんせい】
、
繁昌【はんじょう】

adjective
•
striking, remarkable, considerable

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
senility, senile decay, infirmity (through age)

とし
torishimaru
Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
1.
to manage, to control, to supervise, to oversee, to command
2.
to crack down on, to keep under strict control, to enforce, to regulate
Other readings:
取締る【とりしまる】
、
取締まる【とりしまる】

noun
•
hygiene, sanitation, health

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
jump
noun
2.
jumping event (skiing, track and field)
noun, auxillary suru verb
3.
jumping (to another page after clicking a hyperlink)
4.
jump (in price), sudden rise

noun
1.
pity, sympathy, compassion, mercy
2.
affection, love

na-adjective, noun
•
mess, spoiled, spoilt, (come to) nothing, ruin
Other readings:
台なし【だいなし】
、
臺なし【だいなし】[1]
、
臺無し【だいなし】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji

noun
1.
line (of text), row, verse
2.
carya (austerities)(Buddhist term)
3.
samskara (formations)(Buddhist term)
4.
semi-cursive style (of writing Chinese characters), running style(abbreviation)
See also:行書

Godan-u verb, transitive verb
1.
to support, to maintain, to provide for
2.
to bring up, to raise, to rear, to feed
3.
to adopt (a child)
4.
to cultivate (a habit, a quality, etc.), to develop, to build up, to foster
5.
to recuperate (from injury, illness, etc.)

noun, prenominal
1.
power, motive power, dynamic force
noun
2.
three-phase electricity(engineering term)

noun
•
joint, seam, joining point
Other readings:
継目【つぎめ】

noun, noun (suffix)
1.
gate
2.
branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master(only relevant for もん)
3.
division, phylum(biology term)(only relevant for もん)
counter
4.
counter for cannons(only relevant for もん)
All readings:
門【もん】
、
門【かど】

adverbial noun, noun (temporal), no-adjective
•
day after day, every day

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to lift up, to hold up, to hold above eye level
2.
to give, to offer, to consecrate
3.
to devote, to sacrifice, to dedicate
Other readings:
献げる【ささげる】

noun
•
serious matter, major incident, matter of grave concern, crisis
Other readings:
大ごと【おおごと】

Godan-ru verb
1.
to pledge, to vow, to promise, to swear
2.
to have sexual intercourse (esp. between husband and wife), to share a bed

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
cooperation, conciliation, harmony, coordination

noun
•
brilliance, polish, lustre, luster, glossy finish (of photographs)

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
legislation, lawmaking

na-adjective, no-adjective
•
plain, frank, candid, open, direct, straightforward, unabashed, blatant, flagrant(usually kana)
Other readings:
あからさま《偸閑》[1]
、
あからさま《白地》[1]
Notes:
  1. ateji (phonetic) reading

noun, no-adjective
•
physique, constitution

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
correction, revision, redressing, rectifying

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
love, love-making, passion, emotion, affections

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
(corporate) bankruptcy, insolvency, commercial failure, failed business

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
declaration, statement, proclamation

noun
•
set meal, special (of the day)
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