Your search matched 279 words.
Search Terms: #pref
Dictionary results(showing 26-125 of 279 results)
no-adjective, prefix
1.
temporary, provisional, interim
no-adjective
2.
fictitious, assumed (name), alias
3.
hypothetical, theoretical
Other readings:
仮り【かり】[1]
Notes:
- irregular okurigana usage
prefix
1.
honorific/polite/humble prefix(honorific language, polite language, humble language, usually kana)(usu. before a term with an on-yomi reading)
See also:御 (お)
suffix
2.
honorific suffix(honorific language)(after a noun indicating a person)
prefix
1.
new, neo-
noun
2.
newness, novelty
3.
4.
Xin dynasty (China, 9-23 CE), Hsin dynasty
prefix
1.
super-, ultra-, hyper-, extreme(only relevant for ちょう)
2.
extremely, really, totally, absolutely(colloquialism)
noun (suffix)
3.
over, more than(only relevant for ちょう)(after a number or counter)
Other readings:
チョー
noun
1.
fault, error, mistake
2.
going poorly, being disadvantageous, being unfavorable
prefix
3.
un-, non-, an-
noun, noun (suffix)
1.
command, order, dictation
prefix
2.
nth year in the Reiwa era (May 1, 2019-)
See also:令和
noun, no-adjective
1.
double, two-fold, two layers, duplex
prefix
2.
diplo-, dipl-
noun
3.
Other readings:
二重【ふたえ】
noun, noun (suffix)
1.
plan
2.
meter, measuring device
prefix
3.
(in) total, total (of)
noun
1.
young lady of noble birth, princess (esp. in Western contexts, tales, etc.)
noun (suffix), noun
2.
girl
See also:彦
prefix
3.
small, cute, lesser (in names of species)
noun
4.
prostitute(archaism, Kyoto-ben (dialect))
Other readings:
媛【ひめ】[1]
Notes:
- word containing out-dated kanji
noun
1.
push, pushing
2.
weight, pressure
3.
authority, forcefulness, boldness, audacity, persistence
prefix
4.
to forcibly ..., to strongly ...(only relevant for 押し)(before a verb)
Other readings:
圧し【おし】
noun
1.
one's nature, one's feelings, oneself
no-adjective
2.
plain, unadorned, undecorated, unadulterated, au naturel
prefix
3.
mere, poor(derogatory)(before a noun)
4.
exceedingly(before an adjective)
prefix
1.
light (e.g. aircraft, truck)
noun
2.
na-adjective, taru-adjective, to-adverb
1.
innocent, chaste, naive
prefix
2.
pure, unmixed, genuine, unalloyed
noun
1.
departure, setting off, start
2.
being used up, being consumed, being burnt out
3.
passage of time, lapse
4.
5.
6.
prefix
7.
verb prefix conveying emphasis and sometimes formality
no-adjective, noun
1.
imitation, fake, phony, counterfeit, forged, bogus, sham
prefix
2.
pseudo-
Other readings:
贋【にせ】
noun
1.
living, being alive
2.
freshness, liveliness, vitality
3.
situation in which a group of stones cannot be captured because it contains two or more gaps (in go)
4.
stet, leave as-is (proofreading)(usually kana)(usually イキ)
prefix
5.
damned
Other readings:
活き【いき】
、イキ
pronoun
1.
I, me
2.
oneself(only relevant for われ and わ)
3.
you(archaism)(only relevant for われ and わ)
prefix
4.
prefix indicating familiarity or contempt(archaism)(only relevant for わ)(also 和)
Other readings:
我【わ】
、我【あれ】[2]
、我【あ】[2]
、我【わぬ】[2]
、我【わろ】[2]
、吾【われ】
、吾【わ】
、吾【あれ】[2]
、吾【あ】[2]
、吾【わぬ】[2]
、吾れ【われ】[1]
、吾れ【あれ】[1][2]
、我れ【われ】[1]
、我れ【あれ】[1][2]
Notes:
- irregular okurigana usage
- out-dated or obsolete kana usage
noun
1.
wind power
prefix
2.
force (level on the Beaufort wind speed scale)
noun, prefix
1.
some, several(in the form 幾+ctr+か)
2.
many(in the form 幾+ctr+も)
3.
how many?, how much?
noun
1.
S, s
2.
south
3.
sulfur
See also:硫黄
prefix
4.
nth year in the Shōwa era (1926.12.25-1989.1.7)
See also:昭和
noun
5.
small
6.
second
7.
subject (grammar)
See also:主語
8.
sadist, sadistic
See also:M
9.
sister, female partner in a homosexual relationship
10.
S rank (usu. top rank on a SABCDEF scale), S grade, best class(likely from スーパー or スペシャル)
Other readings:
s【エス】
noun
1.
H, h
na-adjective, noun
2.
noun, auxillary suru verb
3.
sexual intercourse, copulation(usually kana, colloquialism)
prefix
4.
noun
5.
hydrogen (H)(abbreviation)(only relevant for H)
Other readings:
H【エイチ】
、h【エッチ】
、h【エイチ】
giga
Common word
noun, prefix
1.
giga-, 10^9
noun
2.
3.
data traffic (esp. on mobile phone)(colloquialism, computer term)
prefix
1.
all, whole, entire, complete, total, pan-
noun
2.
complete (set), in total(before a number of volumes)
toransu
Common word
baio
Common word
prefix
1.
bio-
noun
2.
noun, prefix
3.
VAIO (Sony brand-name)
noun, prefix
1.
assistant, associate, vice-, sub-, deputy, substitute, auxiliary, supplementary, additional, collateral
noun
2.
duplicate, copy
3.
pori
Common word
prefix
1.
poly-
noun
2.
polyethylene
3.
police(abbreviation, slang, derogatory)
suffix
4.
polyphonic(abbreviation, music term)
maruchi
Common word
prefix
1.
large, big, great, major, important, serious, heavy, loud
See also:大 (だい)
2.
older, senior
3.
final, ultimate
4.
rough, broad, general
ka
Common word
particle
1.
yes?, no?, isn't it?, is it?(used at sentence-end; indicates a question (sometimes rhetorical))
2.
or, whether or not(after each alternative)
3.
prefix, na-adjective, noun
1.
large, big, great, huge, vast, major, important, serious, severe
prefix
2.
great, prominent, eminent, distinguished
suffix
3.
-sized, as big as, the size of
noun
1.
small child, pipsqueak, small fry, small, cute versions of manga, anime, etc. characters, typically with oversized heads(usually kana, sensitive)
2.
short person, midget, dwarf(sensitive, usually kana)
3.
small animal, runt
prefix
4.
worn down (pencil, etc.)
Other readings:
チビ
particle
1.
while, during, as(usually kana)
2.
3.
4.
as (e.g. "as always", "as long ago"), in (e.g. "in tears")(usually kana)
prefix
5.
while doing something else (at the same time)
See also:ながら族 (ながらぞく)
prefix
1.
numeric
2.
one(when counting aloud, usu. ひ or ひい)
Other readings:
一【ひ】
、一【ひい】
fun
Common word
interjection
1.
hmm, well ..., humph, huh, pshaw, pish
prefix
2.
roughly, harshly, violently(only relevant for ふん)
Other readings:
ふーん
、ふうん
、フーン
prefix, no-adjective
1.
both (hands, parents, sides, etc.)
counter
2.
counter for carriages (e.g. in a train), counter for vehicles
See also:輛 (りょう)
noun
3.
ryō, tael, traditional unit of weight (for gold, silver and drugs), 4-5 monme, 15-19 g
See also:匁 (もんめ)
4.
ryō, pre-Meiji unit of currency, orig. the value of one ryō of gold
5.
ryō, traditional measure of fabric, 2 tan
See also:反 (たん)
6.
counter
7.
noun
1.
southern barbarians (formerly used by the Chinese to refer to non-ethnic Chinese to the south)(archaism, derogatory)
2.
South-East Asia(archaism)
3.
Western Europe (esp. Spain and Portugal, their South-East Asian colonies, and their goods and people arriving in Japan via the colonies)(archaism)
See also:紅毛
prefix
4.
exotic (esp. Western European or South-East Asian style)
noun
5.
(in dance, puppetry, etc.) thrusting the right foot and right arm forward at the same time (or left foot and left arm)(usu.ナンバ)
6.
noun
1.
2.
prefix, no-adjective
3.
cold, cool, chilled, unheated
Other readings:
冷【ひや】
prefix, na-adjective
1.
the most, the extreme
taru-adjective, to-adverb
2.
prime, conspicuous
See also:最たる
prefix
1.
sub-
2.
-ous (indicating a low oxidation state), -ite(chemistry term)
noun
3.
4.
5.
6.
America, American person(abbreviation, obsolete)(used in Meiji era, now replaced by 米)
noun
1.
first Sanskrit alphabet letter
See also:阿字 (あじ)
2.
3.
Awa (old province of Japan)(abbreviation)
prefix
4.
prefixed to names to show intimacy(familiar language, archaism)
noun
1.
R, r
2.
radius(mathematics)(esp. r)
3.
curve(usually kana)
prefix
4.
noun
5.
Other readings:
r【アール】
noun
1.
remaining bony parts (of a fish after filleting)(usually kana)(usu. アラ)
2.
flaw (esp. of a person), fault, defect(usually kana)
3.
rice chaff
prefix
4.
rough
5.
crude, raw, natural, wild
Other readings:
あら《荒》
、アラ
noun, na-adjective
1.
difference (of opinion)
na-adjective
2.
strange, odd, unusual
prefix
3.
different
prefix
•
small, little(usually kana, archaism)(いさら usu. refers to water)
Other readings:
いさら《些》
、いさら《細》
、いささ《細小》
、いささ《些》
、いささ《細》
prefix
•
slight, light, thin, faint, dim(usually kana)(before a noun or an adjective)
prefix
•
false, pseudo-, quasi-, would-be, sham, pretended, mock(usually kana)
Other readings:
えせ《似而非》
、エセ