Vocabulary list for Loan Words
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baito
Common word
noun, auxillary suru verb
•
noun
•
match (to light fire with)(usually kana)
Notes:
- ateji (phonetic) reading
booru
Common word
noun
1.
ball
2.
ball (pitch that falls outside of the strike zone)(baseball term)
3.
bowl
4.
kotton
Common word
noun
1.
cotton
2.
cotton pads (usu. in amenity set), cotton buds(abbreviation)
kiro
Common word
prefix
1.
kilo-, 1000
noun
2.
3.
prefix
4.
kilo-, 1024, 2^10(computer term)
guriin
Common word
noun, no-adjective
1.
green (colour)
prenominal
2.
green (energy, car, etc.), environmentally friendly
noun
3.
greenland, green space, lawn
4.
green (on a golf course)
gurando
Common word
no-adjective
1.
large
noun
2.
gland(only relevant for グランド)
3.
ground (e.g. land, electrical, base material of textiles, etc.)(only relevant for グランド)
See also:グラウンド
Other readings:
グラン
noun
1.
metre, meter(usually kana)
2.
All readings:
メートル《米》[1]
、メートル《米突》[1]
Notes:
- ateji (phonetic) reading
pachipachi
Common word
adverb, to-adverb, auxillary suru verb
1.
crackling, cracking, snapping, popping, clicking(onomatopia)
2.
clapping(onomatopia)
3.
incessantly (blinking)(onomatopia)
Other readings:
ぱちぱち
botan
Common word
noun
•
button(usually kana)(kanji is only used for push-buttons)
Other readings:
ぼたん《釦》
、ぼたん《鈕》
doriru
Common word
noun
1.
drill bit, drill
noun, auxillary suru verb
2.
drill (practice)
noun
3.
drill (Mandrillus leucophaeus)
haado
Common word
surippu
Common word
noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
slip, skid, slide
noun
2.
slip (i.e. petticoat)
3.
slip (of paper)
4.
Serial Link IP, SLIP(computer term)
noirooze
Common word
noun
•
neurosis, nervous breakdown, mental problem, identity crisis, obsession
moderu
Common word
noun
1.
model, dummy, mock-up
2.
model (profession), fashion model
3.
model (of a car, etc.), make, version
4.
model, example, template, standard
5.
model (in model theory), theory
6.
person a fictional character was modeled on, inspiration
doraibuin
noun, noun (prefix)
1.
drive-in (bank, cinema, etc.)
noun
2.
roadside restaurant, rest stop
posuto
Common word
noun
1.
postbox, mail box, pillar box
2.
post, position
3.
post (e.g. goalpost)
prenominal
4.
post- (e.g. post-Cold War)
sanpuru
Common word
noun
1.
sample, example, specimen
2.
display model (e.g. plastic food models used by restaurants)
See also:食品サンプル
punpun
Common word
adverb, to-adverb, auxillary suru verb
1.
(smelling) strongly, pungently(onomatopia)
2.
furiously, indignantly, fuming, in a huff(onomatopia)
Other readings:
ぷんぷん
dorai
Common word
gangan
Common word
adverb, to-adverb
1.
clanging, banging, booming, loudly(onomatopia)
adverb, to-adverb, auxillary suru verb
2.
throbbing (headache), pounding, splitting(onomatopia)
adverb, to-adverb
3.
fully, vigorously, hard (e.g. working), flat out(onomatopia, colloquialism)
Other readings:
がんがん
noun
1.
face, honour, honor
2.
meld(mahjong term)
3.
lineup (of players participating in a mahjong game)
4.
attendees (e.g. at a meeting), members, participants
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