Vocabulary list for JLPT N1
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        noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
                
discussion, debate, argument
Other readings:
                辯論【べんろん】[1]
                Notes:
                - word containing out-dated kanji
adverb, taru-adjective
1.
firmly, absolutely, flatly, resolutely, decisively, definitely
adverb
2.
by far, far and away, by a long shot, hands down
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
•
                
to escape
Other readings:
                遁れる【のがれる】
                noun, auxillary suru verb
•
        
relief, mitigation, alleviation, relaxation (of restrictions, tensions, etc.), easing, softening
noun
1.
bomb
2.
alcohol with liquor added (esp. wine-based shōchū highball, also beer with whiskey)(usually kana)
Other readings:
                バクダン
                adjective
•
                
filthy, unfair, dirty, untouchable, disgusting, nasty, foul, odious, repulsive
Other readings:
                穢らわしい【けがらわしい】
                kontakuto
                    Common word
Godan-su verb, transitive verb
1.
to overturn, to capsize, to upset
2.
to overthrow (government etc.)
3.
to reverse (decision etc.), to disprove (an established theory etc.), to overrule
Godan-tsu verb, transitive verb
1.
to keep, to preserve, to hold, to retain, to maintain, to sustain
Godan-tsu verb, intransitive verb
2.
to last, to endure, to keep well (food), to wear well, to be durable
Other readings:
                保つ【もつ】[1]
                Notes:
                - word containing irregular kana usage
adverb
•
                
even if, no matter (what), if, though, although, supposing, supposing that, -ever(usually kana)(often paired with ても, でも, and とも)
Other readings:
                たとえ《縦え》
、たとえ《縦令》
、たとい《仮令》
、たとい《縦令》
                noun
•
                
tone color, tone colour, tone quality, timbre
Other readings:
                音色【おんしょく】
、音いろ【ねいろ】
                na-adjective, noun
•
        
personality, character, personal appearance, gentility
Common word
adverb
•
                
alternately, by turns
Other readings:
                代る代る【かわるがわる】
                noun
•
                
sisters
All readings:
                姉妹【しまい】
、姉妹【きょうだい】[1]
                Notes:
                - word containing irregular kana usage
expression, adverb
1.
above anything else, above all, more than anything
expression, no-adjective, noun
2.
best, greatest, excellent, wonderful, most important
noun
1.
remains, traces, vestiges, relics
2.
(the sorrow of) parting
3.
end
Other readings:
                名残り【なごり】[1]
                Notes:
                - irregular okurigana usage
Godan-su verb
•
                
to carry through, to achieve, to complete
Other readings:
                やり通す【やりとおす】
                taru-adjective, to-adverb
•
                
brilliant, bright, dazzling
Other readings:
                煌煌【こうこう】
、晃々【こうこう】
、晃晃【こうこう】
                Common word
Ichidan verb, transitive verb
•
                
to add (one thing to another), to add (a few more words, an explanation, etc.)
Other readings:
                つけ加える【つけくわえる】
、付加える【つけくわえる】
、付けくわえる【つけくわえる】
、附加える【つけくわえる】
、附け加える【つけくわえる】
                noun, auxillary suru verb
•
        noun, auxillary suru verb
•
        
being produced in a particular region, local specialty
noun
1.
ladder(usually kana)
2.
stairs(usually kana)
noun, auxillary suru verb
3.
going to several places in succession (e.g. barhopping)(usually kana)(only relevant for はしご and ハシゴ)
All readings:
                はしご《梯子》
、はしご《階子》
、はしご《梯》
、ていし《梯子》
、ハシゴ
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