Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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adverb
1.
still, yet(usually kana)
2.
more, still more, greater, further(usually kana)
3.
as ..., like ...(usually kana)(as なお〜ごとし)
conjunction
4.
furthermore, in addition, moreover, note that ...(usually kana)
Other readings:
なお《猶》
、
なお《尚お》[1]
、
なお《猶お》[1]
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage

noun
1.
war, battle, campaign, fight
2.
troops, forces(archaism)
Other readings:
軍【いくさ】
、
兵【いくさ】

noun
•
retainer, retinue, servant
Other readings:
家礼【けらい】
、
家頼【けらい】

noun, no-adjective
•
youth, springtime of life, adolescent

noun
1.
ladder(usually kana)
2.
stairs(usually kana)
noun, auxillary suru verb
3.
going to several places in succession (e.g. barhopping)(usually kana)(only relevant for はしご and ハシゴ)
All readings:
はしご《梯子》
、
はしご《階子》
、
はしご《梯》
、
ていし《梯子》
、
ハシゴ

adverb
•
not only ... but also, in addition to, consequently(usually kana)

pre-noun adjectival
1.
next (e.g. "next April"), forthcoming, coming
See also:去る (antonym)
Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
2.
to come, to arrive, to be due to(orig. meaning)
Other readings:
来たる【きたる】

na-adjective, no-adjective
1.
great, grand
2.
obstinate, stubborn(archaism)(only relevant for ごうぎ)
All readings:
豪儀【ごうぎ】
、
豪儀【ごうき】
、
豪気【ごうぎ】
、
豪気【ごうき】
、
強気【ごうぎ】
、
強気【ごうき】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
destructive blast, blowing up, explosion

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
restoration, return
2.
reduction, resolution, deoxidization, deoxidation(chemistry term)

noun
•
umeboshi, pickled dried ume, pickled dried plum
All readings:
梅干し【うめぼし】
、
梅干【うめぼし】

noun
1.
making, producing, manufacturing, building, construction, make, structure
2.
appearance (attire, make-up, etc.)
3.
build, physique
4.
sashimi
See also:御作り
noun (prefix)
5.
forced (smile, etc.)
All readings:
作り【つくり】
、
造り【つくり】

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
•
to become weak, to decline, to wear, to abate, to decay, to wither, to waste away

adverb
•
in its entirety, whole, wholly(usually kana)
Other readings:
まるごと《丸事》[1]
、
まるごと《丸毎》[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

noun, na-adjective
•
lingering attachment, lingering affection, regret, reluctance, ruefulness

noun, noun (suffix)
1.
angle
2.
square, cube
3.
bishop(abbreviation, shogi term)
4.
third degree (of the Japanese and Chinese pentatonic scale)
See also:五音
5.
Chinese "horn" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)(astronomy term)
6.
jiao (monetary unit of China; one-tenth of a yuan)
See also:元 (げん)

adjective
•
cheap-looking, tawdry, insignificant

noun
•
condition, situation, prospects

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
cultivation

noun
1.
race
2.
lace
3.
lathe

noun
1.
drill bit, drill
noun, auxillary suru verb
2.
drill (practice)
noun
3.
drill (Mandrillus leucophaeus)

noun
•
rainfall, precipitation

no-adjective, na-adjective, adverbial noun, noun
•
uniform, even, across-the-board, equal

na-adjective
1.
supple, flexible, elastic(usually kana)
2.
graceful, elegant, refined(usually kana)
Other readings:
しなやか《靭やか》
、
しなやか《靱やか》

noun, na-adjective
•
short temper, quick temper, hot temper, impatience, irritability

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
command, lead, generalship, leadership

Godan-ku verb, transitive verb
1.
to chip, to nick, to break, to crack
2.
to lack
Other readings:
闕く【かく】

noun
•
household, home, family, housekeeping(しょたい is more informal)
Other readings:
世帯【しょたい】
、
所帯【しょたい】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
arrangement, pact, agreement

noun
1.
attempt, trial, experiment
2.
endeavour (endeavor), effort, venture, initiative

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
intention, aim, design

no-adjective, noun
•
married
See also:未婚 (antonym)

noun
•
Emperor of Japan(archaism)
Other readings:
天皇【すめろぎ】
、
天皇【すべらぎ】
、
天皇【すめらき】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
manufacturing, processing, treatment, machining

noun
•
private property, personal belongings, personal effects

noun
•
actual expense, cost price

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
waste, extravagance

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
protection, safeguard, guardianship, custody, patronage
2.
preservation, conservation

noun
1.
shaking (something) out
2.
starting point, beginning, outset
3.
drawing (e.g. of a bill), issue, draft
4.
throw (of dice)
5.
infusion (remedy)(abbreviation)
6.
shaker (e.g. saltshaker)
Other readings:
振出し【ふりだし】
、
振出【ふりだし】
、
振り出【ふりだし】

noun
•
name of an imperial era (e.g. Heisei, Shōwa), Japanese era name
See also:元号

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
carrying (on one's person or in the hand)(only relevant for けいたい)
noun
2.
mobile phone, cell phone(abbreviation, usually kana)
See also:携帯電話
Other readings:
ケータイ
、
ケイタイ

noun
1.
lady
2.
ready
Other readings:
レディ

na-adjective
1.
tender, warm, caring, thoughtful
2.
meticulous, detailed, attentive
3.
deep (of a colour), thick (e.g. fog)
Other readings:
濃やか【こまやか】

noun
1.
stickiness, viscosity
2.
tenacity, persistence

no-adjective, noun
•
normal, usual, ordinary, everyday

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
production, output, turning out

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
catch, catching, obtaining (e.g. information), receiving (e.g. radio transmission or phone call)
2.
catch(baseball term)
noun
3.
shop tout, puller-in
noun, auxillary suru verb
4.
catching (in swimming and boating), catching the water
noun
5.
catcher(baseball term)
6.
call waiting(abbreviation, colloquialism)

noun
•
Dear (so and so), Dear Sir, Dear Madam, To Whom It May Concern(letters beginning with this typically end with 敬具)
See also:敬具

prefix
•
prefix for forming ordinal numbers
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