Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
advice, counsel, remonstrance, recommendation

adverbial noun, noun (temporal)
•
normally, habitually
All readings:
日ごろ【ひごろ】
、
日頃【ひごろ】

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
strife, riot, rebellion, turmoil
2.
(media) uproar, brouhaha, (public) outcry, scandal, controversy
3.
feud, tussle, quarrel, dispute

adjective
•
refreshing (e.g. feeling, scene, wind, morning air), brisk, bracing, fresh, refreshed
Other readings:
清清しい【すがすがしい】

Ichidan-zuru verb, transitive verb
•
to perform, to play
See also:演じる

noun, na-adjective, no-adjective
•
being very busy, busyness

Godan-ku verb
•
to explain, to advocate, to preach, to persuade

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
forcing, enforcement
na-adjective
2.
forced, enforced

adverb
•
in a line, in a row(onomatopia)
See also:ずらり
Other readings:
ズラッと

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.
to come apart at the seams, to be ripped, to be torn(usually kana)
2.
to begin to open, to begin to bloom(usually kana)
3.
to smile broadly, to break into a smile(usually kana)

noun
•
manure, fertilizer, fertiliser, compost

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
1.
outbreak, spring forth, occurrence, incidence
2.
generation (e.g. of power or heat), genesis, origin
3.
ontogeny, development of complex multicellular structures from cell(s) in a simple state
See also:個体発生

adjective
1.
light, well-lit, well-lighted
2.
bright (of a colour), brightly-coloured, brightly-colored
3.
cheerful, bright, spirited, sunny (e.g. disposition)
4.
encouraging (for the future of a project, etc.), promising, of fair prospects
5.
familiar (with), knowledgeable (about), well versed (in)(as 〜に明るい)
6.
fair (e.g. politics), clean, impartial
Other readings:
明い【あかるい】[1]
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage

noun
•
palm (of one's hand)
All readings:
手のひら【てのひら】
、
掌【てのひら】
、
掌【たなごころ】
、
掌【しょう】
、
手の平【てのひら】

adverbial noun, noun (temporal)
•
two days before yesterday, three days back (ago)
All readings:
一昨昨日【いっさくさくじつ】
、
一昨昨日【さきおとつい】
、
一昨昨日【さきおととい】
、
一昨々日【いっさくさくじつ】
、
一昨々日【さきおとつい】
、
一昨々日【さきおととい】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
monitoring, watching, observation, surveillance, guarding, supervision, lookout

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
establishment, creation, posing (a problem), setting (movie, novel, etc.), scene
2.
options setting, preference settings, configuration, setup(computer term)

noun
•
bad guy, villain, evildoer, scoundrel

noun
1.
the Rabbit (fourth sign of the Chinese zodiac), the Hare
2.
hour of the Rabbit (around 6am, 5-7am, or 6-8am)
See also:卯の刻
3.
east(obsolete)
4.
second month in the lunar calendar(obsolete)
All readings:
卯【う】
、
卯【ぼう】

na-adjective
•
smooth, undisturbed, uninterrupted, harmonious
Other readings:
円滑【えんこつ】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kana usage

noun
1.
arrow
2.
wedge, chock
Other readings:
矢【さ】[1]
、
箭【や】
、
箭【さ】[1]
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

noun, no-adjective
•
objectivity, objective, object (philosophical)
See also:主観 (antonym)
Other readings:
客観【かっかん】
、
客観【かくかん】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
intervention

noun
1.
great numbers (of people), numerical superiority, masses
See also:寡 (antonym)
noun, noun (suffix)
2.
people, folk, clique, bunch(honorific language, familiar language)
Other readings:
衆【しゅ】

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
•
to be distant
Other readings:
距たる【へだたる】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
orders, instructions, directive, command

noun, no-adjective, auxillary suru verb
•
development, exploitation
Other readings:
開発【かいほつ】[1]
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
1.
synthesis, coordination, putting together, integration, composite
prenominal
2.
comprehensive
Other readings:
綜合【そうごう】

noun
•
crane

noun
•
position

noun
1.
kanji used as a phonetic symbol, instead of for the meaning, phonetic-equivalent character, substitute character
2.
kanji used for their meaning, irrespective of reading
Other readings:
あて字【あてじ】
、
宛字【あてじ】
、
宛て字【あてじ】
、
当字【あてじ】[1]
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
childbirth, (giving) birth, delivery, parturition, confinement
2.
production (of goods)

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
1.
to excel, to surpass, to exceed, to have an edge, to be superior, to outrival
2.
to outweigh, to preponderate
Other readings:
優る【まさる】

Godan-su verb, transitive verb
1.
to satisfy (conditions, one's appetite, etc.), to meet (e.g. demands), to fulfill, to gratify
2.
to fill (e.g. a cup), to pack, to supply
Other readings:
充たす【みたす】

noun
•
maternity leave(abbreviation)
See also:出産休暇

noun, no-adjective
•
fund, foundation

こと
kotoniyoruto
expression
•
possibly, maybe, perhaps(usually kana)

adverbial noun, noun (suffix)
•
each, every(usually kana)
See also:ごとに

na-adjective, noun
•
impolite, rude
See also:失礼,  失礼

noun
•
technique, art, skill, move
Other readings:
技【ぎ】
、
伎【わざ】[1]
、
伎【ぎ】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

noun
1.
melody
2.
chime
Other readings:
メロディ
、
メロデー[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kana usage

Godan-mu verb, transitive verb
1.
to give birth, to bear (child), to lay (eggs)
2.
to produce, to yield, to give rise to, to deliver
All readings:
生む【うむ】
、
産む【うむ】

na-adjective, no-adjective, adverb, to-adverb, auxillary suru verb
1.
loose (of clothing), baggy(onomatopia)
adverb, to-adverb, auxillary suru verb
2.
flabby, saggy(onomatopia)
adverb, to-adverb, na-adjective, auxillary suru verb
3.
sloshing, slopping, overflowing(onomatopia)
adverb, to-adverb
4.
plenty (of pouring a liquid), drowning (e.g. in a sauce)(onomatopia)
Other readings:
ダブダブ

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
control, restraint, suppression, constraint, curtailment, inhibition, check, curb

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
prosperity, flourishing, thriving
Other readings:
繁盛【はんせい】
、
繁昌【はんじょう】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
declaration, proclamation, announcement

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
contribution, service
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