Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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na-adjective, noun
clear, plain, distinct, obvious, evident, articulate
Other readings:
明りょう【めいりょう】
明亮【めいりょう】
明了【めいりょう】

noun, auxillary suru verb
exhaustion, consumption, using up, dissipation, waste
All readings:
消耗【しょうもう】
消耗【しょうこう】

pre-noun adjectival
mere, only, just, slight(usually kana)

noun
power, authority, jurisdiction

noun, auxillary suru verb
lecture attendance, auditing

noun, no-adjective
centre, center, pivot, mainstay, nucleus, backbone, central figure, pillar, key man

na-adjective, noun
in very small pieces
Other readings:
粉粉【こなごな】

noun
1.
driver (of a vehicle)
2.
screwdriver(abbreviation)
3.
driver (golf)
4.
driver, device driver(computer term)
Other readings:
ドライバ

noun, na-adjective
excess, surplus, superabundance
See also:過少 (antonym)

noun
1.
grade, class, degree, rank, rating, order, points
2.
magnitude(astronomy term)

noun, no-adjective
height of prosperity

noun
1.
bathing
auxillary suru verb
2.
to bathe, to take a bath, to enter a bath

prenominal
republican, cooperative

くわ
tsukekuwaeru
Ichidan verb, transitive verb
to add (one thing to another), to add (a few more words, an explanation, etc.)
Other readings:
つけ加える【つけくわえる】
付加える【つけくわえる】
付けくわえる【つけくわえる】
附加える【つけくわえる】
附け加える【つけくわえる】

noun, auxillary suru verb
breeding, raising, rearing

noun
1.
remains, traces, vestiges, relics
2.
(the sorrow of) parting
3.
end
Other readings:
名残り【なごり】[1]
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage

noun
1.
secret intention, ulterior motive
2.
kanji "heart" radical at bottom

na-adjective, noun
sincere, honest, faithful

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
encouragement, spurring (on), cheering (on)

noun
1.
product of the land
2.
present, souvenir
Other readings:
土産【とさん】

noun
income and expenditure

Godan-su verb, transitive verb
1.
to let leak, to reveal
2.
to wet one's pants
3.
to give utterance, to vent, to express
4.
to omit, to leave out
Other readings:
洩らす【もらす】

noun, auxillary suru verb
encore

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
to become dim, to become blurred

noun
intention, idea, inclination, wish
Other readings:
意嚮【いこう】

noun, no-adjective
Arab

noun
source of river, fountainhead

noun, auxillary suru verb
pointing out, identification

na-adjective
1.
very hungry, starving, famished(onomatopia)
to-adverb, adverb, auxillary suru verb
2.
fawning, bowing and scraping, being obsequious, being servile, kowtowing, bowing repeatedly, cringing(onomatopia)
See also:ぺこん
3.
giving in, being dented(onomatopia)
See also:ぺこん
All readings:
ペコペコ
ぺこぺこ

noun, no-adjective
1.
absence
noun (suffix)
2.
disregard, indifference

na-adjective, no-adjective
several, various, divergent, conflicting, different, diverse(usually kana)
Other readings:
まちまち《区区》

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
abolition, repeal

no-adjective, na-adjective
1.
sole, single, solo
noun
2.
independence, singleness, singularity

noun
itemization (of expenses), the items, breakdown, classification

noun, noun (suffix)
report, notification, registration
All readings:
【とどけ】
届け【とどけ】

adjective
1.
happy, auspicious, propitious, joyous(usually kana)
2.
naive
All readings:
めでたい《目出度い》[1]
めでたい《芽出度い》[1]
めでたい《愛でたい》
Notes:
  1. ateji (phonetic) reading

Godan-u verb, intransitive verb
1.
to meet (by chance), to come across, to run across, to encounter, to happen upon(出遭う usu. has a negative connotation)
2.
to meet (e.g. of rivers, highways, etc.)(only relevant for 出会う and 出合う)(esp. 出合う)
3.
to emerge and engage (an enemy)(only relevant for 出会う and 出合う)(often used imperatively as 出会え)
All readings:
出会う【であう】
出逢う【であう】
出合う【であう】
出遭う【であう】
出あう【であう】

Godan-su verb, transitive verb
to encourage, to cheer, to raise (the voice)

noun, auxillary suru verb
planning, project, plan, design
Other readings:
企劃【きかく】

hikiokosu
Godan-su verb, transitive verb
1.
to cause, to induce, to bring about, to provoke
2.
to pull upright, to help up (e.g. a fallen person)(引き起こす, etc. only)
Other readings:
引きおこす【ひきおこす】
ひき起こす【ひきおこす】
引き起す【ひきおこす】
引起す【ひきおこす】
引起こす【ひきおこす】
ひき起す【ひきおこす】
惹き起こす【ひきおこす】
惹き起す【ひきおこす】

noun, auxillary suru verb
interruption, suspension, break
Other readings:
仲断【ちゅうだん】

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
to escape
Other readings:
遁れる【のがれる】

noun
honey(usually kana)
Other readings:
はちみつ《はち蜜》
はつみつ《蜂蜜》[1]
ハチミツ
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kana usage

noun
1.
ladder(usually kana)
2.
stairs(usually kana)
noun, auxillary suru verb
3.
going to several places in succession (e.g. barhopping)(usually kana)(only relevant for はしご and ハシゴ)
All readings:
はしご《梯子》
はしご《階子》
はしご《梯》
ていし《梯子》
ハシゴ

noun
armaments, military preparations

noun
1.
analogy
noun, auxillary suru verb
2.
analogical reasoning, analogical inference
noun
3.
analogy(linguistics)
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