Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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noun, auxillary suru verb
•
explosion, rupture, break off

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
retirement
2.
retired person

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
challenge, defiance, dare, attempt, try

noun
•
prayer, supplication
Other readings:
祷り【いのり】

noun
•
sunny place, in the sun
Other readings:
日なた【ひなた】

noun, no-adjective
•
the text, original

noun
1.
view, prospect, outlook
2.
viewing platform, overlook(abbreviation)
Other readings:
見晴し【みはらし】
、
見はらし【みはらし】

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
discussion, debate, argument
Other readings:
辯論【べんろん】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji

Godan-su verb, transitive verb
1.
to throw out
2.
to drop, to toss, to dump
3.
to abandon, to neglect, to leave behind, to give up
4.
to dismiss, to fire, to expel
Other readings:
ほうり出す【ほうりだす】

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to change, to alter
2.
to mistake, to make a mistake
3.
to fail to keep (e.g. one's promise)
4.
to sprain (a muscle), to dislocate (e.g. one's neck)

noun
•
wide open sky, the blue, heavens, firmament

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
totalization, totalisation, aggregation, tally (e.g. of votes), adding up, summing up

noun
•
business, thing to be done, something that should be performed, information that should be conveyed

noun
1.
war, campaign, battle
2.
unpaid work (ritsuryo system), forced labor(archaism)
Other readings:
役【えだち】

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
comprehension, consent, understanding, agreement
interjection
2.
OK, roger (on two-way radio)
Other readings:
諒解【りょうかい】
、
領解【りょうかい】
、
領会【りょうかい】

Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
•
to stop, to abort, to discontinue, to close
Other readings:
打切る【うちきる】

noun
•
blood relationship, blood relative

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
confusion, mixing, merger

no-adjective, noun
1.
all-purpose, utility, universal
2.
all-powerful, almighty, omnipotent, all-round (e.g. athlete)
Other readings:
万能【まんのう】[1]
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

Godan-ku verb, transitive verb
•
to surround, to encircle, to enclose
Other readings:
取巻く【とりまく】
、
取りまく【とりまく】

na-adjective, noun
•
vigorous, healthy, sound

na-adjective
•
concise, brief, succinct, compact (style)

adverbial noun, noun (temporal), no-adjective
•
postpartum, after childbirth
See also:産前

noun
1.
sigh
2.
grief, lamentation
All readings:
嘆【たん】
、
歎【たん】

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
conception, pregnancy

としら
torishiraberu
Ichidan verb, transitive verb
•
to investigate, to examine
Other readings:
取調べる【とりしらべる】

noun, no-adjective
•
comedy, funny show

noun
•
public (institution)

noun
•
one's circumstances, environment, situation (in life)

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
shriek, scream

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
reference, bibliographical reference, consultation, browsing (e.g. when selecting a file to upload on a computer), checking out

noun, no-adjective
•
every kind, all sorts

pre-noun adjectival
•
a certain ..., some ...(usually kana)
Other readings:
ある《或》

na-adjective, noun
•
keen, acute, heartfelt

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
restoration, restitution, rehabilitation
All readings:
復旧【ふっきゅう】
、
復旧【ふくきゅう】

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
•
to wager, to bet, to risk, to stake, to gamble

noun
•
old friend, old acquaintance

noun, no-adjective, na-adjective
•
dullness, slump, stagnation, inactivity, depression

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to tell, to inform, to announce
2.
to indicate, to signal, to mark

Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
1.
to rebuke, to scold, to tell off, to find fault, to harp on, to reprove(usually kana)
2.
to question persistently (in order to criticize or find fault with somebody)(usually kana)

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
fire prevention, fire fighting, fire proof

Godan-tsu verb, intransitive verb
1.
to consist of, to be made up of, to be composed of
2.
to be concluded (e.g. of an agreement), to hold true (e.g. of a theory), to be valid
3.
to be viable (of a business, lifestyle, etc.), to carry on, to keep going
Other readings:
成立つ【なりたつ】

na-adjective, no-adjective, noun
1.
small build, small stature, petite
See also:大柄 (antonym)
na-adjective, noun, no-adjective
2.
small pattern
See also:大柄 (antonym)
Other readings:
小がら【こがら】

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to arrange (flowers), to plant
prenominal
2.
living, live(only relevant for 生ける)
All readings:
生ける【いける】
、
活ける【いける】

no-adjective, adverb, noun
•
many, numerous

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
pointing out, identification

noun (suffix), noun
1.
right (to do something)
noun, noun (suffix)
2.
authority, power

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
decision, determination, resolution
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