Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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noun, no-adjective
•
centre, center, pivot, mainstay, nucleus, backbone, central figure, pillar, key man

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
•
to deprecate oneself and praise the listener, to abase oneself(usually kana)
Other readings:
へりくだる《遜る》

noun
•
screwdriver
Other readings:
ネジ回し【ネジまわし】
、
螺子回し【ねじまわし】

noun, noun (suffix)
1.
death, decease
2.
death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation)(archaism)
See also:五刑
noun
3.
(an) out(baseball term)

noun
1.
mouse, rat(usually kana)
2.
dark gray, dark grey, slate (color, colour)
See also:鼠色
All readings:
ねずみ《鼠》
、
ねず《鼠》
、
ネズミ

noun
•
power, authority, jurisdiction

noun, na-adjective
•
excess, surplus, superabundance
See also:過少 (antonym)

Godan-ku verb, transitive verb
•
to scratch, to claw
All readings:
引っかく【ひっかく】
、
引っ掻く【ひっかく】
、
引掻く【ひっかく】

noun
1.
(flower) bud
2.
promising young person, budding beauty
Other readings:
莟【つぼみ】

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
1.
to lean (to one side), to incline
2.
to be unbalanced (e.g. diet), to be unduly weighted towards, to be concentrated on
3.
to be partial, to be biased, to be prejudiced
Other readings:
片寄る【かたよる】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
attack, charge, raid

Godan-su verb, transitive verb
•
to grow, to cultivate, to wear a beard

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
arrangement (of resources), deployment, stationing, posting, disposition, configuration, layout

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
arms, armament

noun
1.
(short) jacket, blouson, windbreaker, jumper
2.
ski jumper, jumping event athlete(only relevant for ジャンパー and ジャンパ)
3.
jumper lead, jumper wire(only relevant for ジャンパー and ジャンパ)
Other readings:
ジャンパ
、
ジャンバー

noun
•
source of river, fountainhead

counter
1.
counter for suits of clothing
suffix
2.
arriving at ...
See also:到着

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
guarantee, security, assurance, pledge, warranty
All readings:
保証【ほしょう】
、
保障【ほしょう】

noun
1.
first departure (of the day: train, bus, etc.), first train, first bus
See also:終発
2.
departing one's home station (of a train, bus, etc.)

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
complete change, about-face

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
•
to (make something) quiver, to shake, to tremble, to vibrate

Godan-mu verb, transitive verb
•
to insert, to include, to incorporate, to cut in (printing)
Other readings:
組込む【くみこむ】
、
組みこむ【くみこむ】

adjective
1.
gaudy, showy, garish, loud(usually kana)(あく from 灰汁)
2.
crooked, vicious, wicked, nasty, unscrupulous, dishonest(usually kana)

Godan-su verb, transitive verb
1.
to invade, to raid, to violate (airspace, etc.), to intrude, to trespass
2.
to infringe, to encroach
3.
to harm, to afflict, to affect

noun
•
(giving) birth, childbirth, delivery, confinement(polite language)
See also:産 (さん)
Other readings:
御産【おさん】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
refereeing, trial, judgement, judgment, umpire, referee
All readings:
審判【しんぱん】
、
審判【しんばん】

noun
•
height above sea level

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
resignation

pre-noun adjectival
•
next (day, morning, etc.), following(usually kana)
Other readings:
あくる《翌る》[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

na-adjective, no-adjective
1.
great, grand
2.
obstinate, stubborn(archaism)(only relevant for ごうぎ)
All readings:
豪儀【ごうぎ】
、
豪儀【ごうき】
、
豪気【ごうぎ】
、
豪気【ごうき】
、
強気【ごうぎ】
、
強気【ごうき】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
equipment

no-adjective, noun
•
married
See also:未婚 (antonym)

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
sympathy, agreement with, alignment, conformity, tuning

noun, noun (suffix)
1.
difficulty, trouble, hardship
2.
accident, disaster, danger
3.
fault, defect
4.
criticism

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
inspection, reading, perusal
2.
browsing (the web)

noun
•
clothing, costume, outfit, garment, dress
Other readings:
衣裳【いしょう】

noun
1.
family register
2.
census

noun
•
fault, error, indiscretion, faux pas
Other readings:
誤ち【あやまち】

noun
•
historic ruins (remains, relics), archeological site
Other readings:
遺蹟【いせき】

noun, no-adjective, auxillary suru verb
•
deliberation

noun
1.
blank form
2.
sheets of paper, sheet of paper

noun
•
consecutive holidays

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
disclosure, exposure, revelation
Other readings:
曝露【ばくろ】

Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
•
to weave

adverb
1.
unwillingly, grudgingly, reluctantly(usually kana)
noun
2.
shaking head in refusal (to children)(usually kana)
interjection
3.
no!, no no!, not at all(usually kana)
All readings:
いやいや《嫌々》
、
いやいや《嫌嫌》
、
いやいや《厭々》
、
いやいや《厭厭》

noun
•
custom, convention, tradition, mores, conventional practice(usually kana)
All readings:
しきたり《仕来り》
、
しきたり《仕来たり》
、
しきたり《為来り》
、
しきたり《為来たり》

noun
1.
seedling, young plant
2.
rice seedling
See also:早苗

noun
•
abundant harvest, bumper crop

noun
1.
(aircraft) hangar
2.
(coat) hanger
3.
hunger
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