Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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noun, auxillary suru verb
massage
Other readings:
マサージュ

adverbial noun, noun (temporal)
two days before yesterday, three days back (ago)
All readings:
一昨昨日【いっさくさくじつ】
一昨昨日【さきおとつい】
一昨昨日【さきおととい】
一昨々日【いっさくさくじつ】
一昨々日【さきおとつい】
一昨々日【さきおととい】

noun
1.
growth, breeding
noun (suffix)
2.
growing up (in, as), upbringing

noun, auxillary suru verb
gargling, rinsing one's mouth
All readings:
含嗽【がんそう】
含嗽【うがい】[1]
含漱【がんそう】
Notes:
  1. gikun (meaning as reading) or jukujikun (special kanji reading)

noun
source of funds, resources, finances

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
concession, conciliation, compromise

noun, no-adjective
ruler, monarch, sovereign

adverb, conjunction
next, secondly, subsequently

noun, auxillary suru verb
reinforcement, augmentation, strengthening, increase, buildup

noun, auxillary suru verb
(corporate) bankruptcy, insolvency, commercial failure, failed business

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
(sudden) change, reversal, turn-around, coming from behind (baseball)
Other readings:
逆点【ぎゃくてん】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

adverb
completely, absolutely, totally(with neg. sentence)

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
distillation
Other readings:
蒸溜【じょうりゅう】
蒸餾【じょうりゅう】

noun, auxillary suru verb
leadership, initiative, spearhead

noun, auxillary suru verb
lesson, precept, teachings, moral

no-adjective
prior, beforehand, in advance, before the fact, ex ante(often as 事前に)
See also:事後

noun (temporal)
during the night, at night

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to sink (e.g. a ship), to submerge
2.
to lower (e.g. one's body into a chair)
3.
to floor (an opponent)

noun, auxillary suru verb
retail
Other readings:
小売り【こうり】

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
illumination, lighting

no-adjective, na-adjective, noun
senior, older

noun, no-adjective
1.
one layer, single layer
2.
monopetalous
See also:単弁
noun
3.
unlined kimono(abbreviation)(usu. 単)
4.
single-edged eyelid, eyelid with an epicanthic fold, upper eyelid with no fold(abbreviation)
All readings:
一重【ひとえ】
【ひとえ】

noun
deed, act, action, conduct, behavior, behaviour, asceticism
Other readings:
行ない【おこない】
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage

noun
beach, foreshore
Other readings:
浜べ【はまべ】

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
to force, to compel, to coerce, to press, to impose

no-adjective, na-adjective
characteristic (of), peculiar (to)

adjective
over-familiar
Other readings:
馴々しい【なれなれしい】

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
private ownership

noun, auxillary suru verb
running a wheeled vehicle (e.g. car), running to program, job, etc., traveling, travelling

noun
1.
personal history, background, career
2.
log, record, history
3.
hysteresis(abbreviation)

adjective
large number, innumerable, great many, immense, vast, abundant(usually kana)

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.
to shine, to glow(only relevant for はえる)
2.
to look attractive, to look nice, to be set off (by)(ばえる, バエる are colloquial)
Other readings:
映える【ばえる】
栄える【はえる】
栄える【ばえる】
バエる

noun, auxillary suru verb
intention, aim, design

pre-noun adjectival
mere, only, just, slight(usually kana)

noun, auxillary suru verb
settlement, an agreement

Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
1.
to be given, to be granted, to be honored with, to be honoured with(humble language)
2.
to give, to bestow, to confer, to honor, to honour(honorific language)
Other readings:
賜わる【たまわる】
給わる【たまわる】

noun
swap, exchange
Other readings:
取替【とりかえ】

noun
directions, rules of use

noun
1.
groundwork, foundation
2.
inclination, aptitude, elementary knowledge (of), grounding (in)
3.
undercoat, first coat
4.
soy sauce
See also:お下地

noun, auxillary suru verb
collection (of fees, taxes, etc.), levy

adjective
appropriate, adequate, suitable, fitting, worthy(usually kana)

Godan-mu verb, intransitive verb
1.
to run (of liquid), to spread(usually kana)
2.
to blur, to blot, to be blurred(usually kana)
3.
to ooze, to well up (of tears, etc.)(usually kana)
4.
to show through (of feelings, emotions, etc.), to reveal itself(usually kana)

noun
(bargain) sale
Other readings:
売出し【うりだし】
売出【うりだし】

na-adjective, no-adjective
1.
near, close by, within reach, handy
na-adjective
2.
familiar
Other readings:
手近【てじか】[2]
手近か【てぢか】[1]
手近か【てじか】[1][2]
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage
  2. word containing irregular kana usage

noun
teacher, instructor, teaching staff, faculty member

noun
1.
foundation, base, basis
adverb
2.
from the beginning, from the outset, by nature(often in negative contexts)
See also:元々

noun, auxillary suru verb
description, account
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