Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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noun, auxillary suru verb
•
sympathy, agreement with, alignment, conformity, tuning

noun
•
pawn(abbreviation, shogi term)

noun
1.
sensitivity (e.g. of a measuring instrument), reception (radio, TV, etc.)
2.
sensitivity (of film)

adverb
1.
at hand, on hand, nearby, close at hand
noun
2.
way of moving one's arms, skill
3.
money at hand, pocket money
4.
grip, handle
Other readings:
手許【てもと】
、
手もと【てもと】

noun
•
advantage, point in favor, point in favour

pre-noun adjectival
•
that, those, the(usually kana)(someone or something distant from both speaker and listener, or situation unfamiliar to both speaker and listener)
See also:どの,  この,  その
Other readings:
あん

adverb, noun
1.
truth, reality
2.
sincerity, honesty, integrity, fidelity
3.
that's right(archaism)(used when recalling forgotten information, suddenly changing the subject, etc.)
Other readings:
実【まこと】

noun
•
borrowing, debt, loan

noun
1.
communism
2.
Communist Party(abbreviation)
See also:共産党

noun
•
power, authority, jurisdiction

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
sailing, marching, going out, dispatch

noun
•
rainfall, precipitation

Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
•
to close (one's eyes), to shut(usually kana)
Other readings:
つぶる《暝る》[1]
、
つむる《瞑る》
、
つむる《暝る》[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

noun
1.
element, chemical element(chemistry term)(only relevant for 元素)
See also:化学元素
2.
(classical) element (e.g. earth, water, air, fire)
3.
origin, source(archaism)
Other readings:
原素【げんそ】

noun
•
poor piece of work, rubbish, trash

noun
1.
label (i.e. sticker)
2.
label (i.e. record label)(esp. レーベル)
Other readings:
レーベル

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
interference, intervention, meddling

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
stagnation, tie-up, standstill, congestion, delay, accumulation, falling into arrears

noun, no-adjective
•
carbon (C)

adverbial noun, noun (temporal), no-adjective
•
every other week, every two weeks

Godan-su verb, transitive verb
1.
to throw down, to throw out, to stretch out (one's legs)
2.
to abandon, to resign
3.
to give freely, to give generously, to sacrifice (e.g. one's life)
4.
to start to throw

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to make round, to roll up, to curl up
2.
to seduce, to cajole, to explain away
See also:丸め込む
3.
to round off (a fraction)
4.
to lump together(archaism)

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
seasoning, flavoring, flavouring
2.
addition, inclusion, taking into account

na-adjective, noun
•
disastrous, tragic, miserable, wretched, pitiful, woeful
Other readings:
悲酸【ひさん】

noun, no-adjective, na-adjective
•
dullness, slump, stagnation, inactivity, depression

adverb
•
in a line, in a row(onomatopia)
See also:ずらり
Other readings:
ズラッと

noun
1.
heir, inheritor
2.
successor
Other readings:
後継ぎ【あとつぎ】
、
跡継【あとつぎ】
、
後継【あとつぎ】

Godan-u verb, transitive verb
1.
to carry on one's back
2.
to be burdened with, to take responsibility for
3.
to have (something) in the background, to be in front (of something)
Godan-u verb, intransitive verb
4.
to be conceited, to think highly of oneself(only relevant for しょう)(in the form しょってる)
All readings:
背負う【せおう】
、
背負う【しょう】
、
脊負う【せおう】[1]
、
脊負う【しょう】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

noun
•
evidence, proof
Other readings:
證據【しょうこ】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji

noun
1.
Sukhavati (Amitabha's Pure Land)(abbreviation, Buddhist term)
See also:極楽浄土
2.
paradise, heaven on earth

na-adjective, no-adjective
•
diverse, varied
See also:一様 (antonym)

adjective
1.
flat, even, level, simple
2.
plain (speech, etc.), simple
Other readings:
扁たい【ひらたい】

noun
•
screwdriver
Other readings:
ネジ回し【ネジまわし】
、
螺子回し【ねじまわし】

na-adjective, noun
•
international
Other readings:
インタナショナル

noun
•
pimple, acne(usually kana)
Other readings:
めんぽう《面皰》
、
ニキビ

noun
1.
hem, (trouser) cuff, shirttail, bottom (of a kimono), train (of a dress)
2.
bottom part, bottom edge
3.
foot (of a mountain)
4.
tips (of hair)
5.
downstream(archaism)

na-adjective, no-adjective, adverb, to-adverb, auxillary suru verb
1.
loose (of clothing), baggy(onomatopia)
adverb, to-adverb, auxillary suru verb
2.
flabby, saggy(onomatopia)
adverb, to-adverb, na-adjective, auxillary suru verb
3.
sloshing, slopping, overflowing(onomatopia)
adverb, to-adverb
4.
plenty (of pouring a liquid), drowning (e.g. in a sauce)(onomatopia)
Other readings:
ダブダブ

noun
•
torii, Shinto shrine archway

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
crowding together, clustering together, close formation, swarm

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
•
to soften, to moderate, to relieve

noun
•
connection, relation
All readings:
結びつき【むすびつき】
、
結び付き【むすびつき】

adverb
1.
now (after such a long time), at this late hour (i.e. it is too late for something), at this point of time
2.
afresh, anew, again
Other readings:
今さら【いまさら】

noun
•
convenience, accommodation, advantage, benefit, expediency
Other readings:
便宜【びんぎ】[1]
Notes:
  1. out-dated or obsolete kana usage

Godan-ku verb, transitive verb
1.
to guide, to lead, to show the way, to conduct
2.
to derive, to deduce

adjective
•
nimble, smart, quick
All readings:
すばしっこい
、
すばしこい

na-adjective, noun
•
solid, firm, stout, burly, strong, sturdy
Other readings:
岩乗【がんじょう】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji

pre-noun adjectival
•
mere, only, just, slight(usually kana)

noun
•
wholesale store, wholesale dealer, wholesaler
All readings:
問屋【とんや】
、
問屋【といや】

noun
1.
blind spot (on the retina)
2.
blind spot, weak point, loophole
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