Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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noun, auxillary suru verb
•
subtraction, deduction (e.g. tax), subsidy
Other readings:
扣除【こうじょ】

noun, no-adjective
•
low rank, lower position, subordinate position, lower order (e.g. byte)

expression, noun, no-adjective
1.
the rest, the others(そのた is the more common reading when written)
expression, adverbial noun, no-adjective
2.
in addition (to that), besides that, other than that, and other ...
expression, noun
3.
and so forth, and the like, and what have you, et cetera
All readings:
その他【そのほか】
、
その他【そのた】
、
その外【そのほか】
、
その外【そのた】
、
其の他【そのほか】
、
其の他【そのた】
、
其の外【そのほか】
、
其の外【そのた】

Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
1.
to offer, to present(humble language)
2.
to set someone up in a high position, to revere at a distance
auxiliary verb, Godan-ru verb
3.
to do respectfully(humble language)
Other readings:
奉る【まつる】
、
献る【まつる】

Godan-su verb, transitive verb
•
to grow, to cultivate, to wear a beard

interjection
1.
hey!, oi!, ahoy!
pronoun
2.
I, me(Kansai-ben (dialect))(only relevant for おい)
All readings:
おい
、
おおい
、
おーい
、
オイ
、
オーイ
、
オオイ

noun
1.
war, battle, campaign, fight
2.
troops, forces(archaism)
All readings:
戦【いくさ】
、
軍【いくさ】
、
兵【いくさ】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
participation, taking part in, participating in, being concerned in
Other readings:
干与【かんよ】

noun
•
noted product, local specialty
See also:名物

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
limit, localize, localise

na-adjective, noun
•
simple, plain, modest

noun
1.
seal, stamp, monogram signature(only relevant for はん)
2.
judgment, judgement(only relevant for はん)
noun, noun (suffix)
3.
size (of paper or books)
See also:判型
All readings:
判【はん】
、
判【ばん】

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
1.
confession, acknowledgement, acknowledgment
2.
confession of love, professing one's feelings
3.
confession of sins (e.g. the confessional)

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
performance, appearance (in a stage, film, TV show, etc.)

noun
•
manufacturing method, recipe, formula

noun
•
gradations (on a ruler, thermometer, etc.), division, scale
All readings:
目盛り【めもり】
、
目盛【めもり】

no-adjective, na-adjective, noun
•
not yet fixed, undecided, pending
See also:既定 (antonym)

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
•
suffocation, choking, asphyxia

noun
•
remuneration, recompense, reward, toll

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
fatigue, weariness

noun
•
uniform
Other readings:
ユニホーム

na-adjective
•
concise, brief, succinct, compact (style)

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
release, emission, ejection

noun
•
presence, dignity
Other readings:
貫録【かんろく】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

Godan-mu verb, intransitive verb
1.
to fall ill
Godan-mu verb, transitive verb
2.
to suffer from (e.g. a disease), to have something wrong with (e.g. an inner organ)

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
health preservation, recuperation, recreation

noun
•
sake cup, cup for alcoholic beverages
Other readings:
杯【さかづき】
、
盃【さかずき】
、
盃【さかづき】
、
坏【さかずき】
、
坏【さかづき】
、
巵【さかずき】
、
巵【さかづき】
、
卮【さかずき】
、
卮【さかづき】
、
盞【さかずき】
、
盞【さかづき】
、
盞【うき】
、
觚【さかずき】
、
觚【さかづき】
、
觴【さかずき】
、
觴【さかづき】
、
酒盃【さかずき】[1]
、
酒盃【さかづき】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

noun
1.
copybook
2.
model, pattern

particle, conjunction
1.
if, when
2.
and
particle
3.
with
4.
used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
noun
5.
promoted pawn(abbreviation, shogi term)
See also:と金
particle
6.
indicates a question(Kyuushuu-ben (dialect))(at sentence end)

adjective
•
huge, big, gargantuan(colloquialism)
Other readings:
でっかい
、
デカい
、
デッカい

prenominal
•
republican, cooperative

noun, auxillary suru verb, noun (suffix), no-adjective
1.
(one's) exclusive use, private use, personal use
noun, noun (suffix), no-adjective
2.
dedicated use, use for a particular purpose
noun, auxillary suru verb
3.
exclusive use (of particular products), using only (e.g. a certain brand), using solely

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
change, transition, vicissitudes

na-adjective, noun
1.
earnest, sincere, acute, keen, fervent
2.
pressing, urgent, serious, severe
3.
pertinent, appropriate

Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
1.
to pity, to sympathize with, to sympathise with, to treat with sympathy, to console, to be kind to, to appreciate(usually kana)
2.
to tend to (e.g. an injury), to care for, to nurse, to soothe(usually kana)
Other readings:
いたわる《労わる》[1]
Notes:
  1. irregular okurigana usage

noun, no-adjective
•
(political) power, authority, influence

Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
1.
to turn up, to roll up (e.g. sleeves)(usually kana)
auxiliary verb, Godan-ru verb
2.
to do over and over again, to do relentlessly, to do with reckless abandon(usually kana)
Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
3.
to stage a comeback (against) (in mahjong, horse racing, etc.), to come from behind(slang, usually kana)

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to arrange (flowers), to plant
prenominal
2.
living, live(only relevant for 生ける)
All readings:
生ける【いける】
、
活ける【いける】

noun
•
artistry, good taste, elegance, grace

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
optimism, taking an optimistic view

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
1.
to fail, to blunder, to mess up, to screw up
2.
to be dismissed, to be fired

noun (prefix)
1.
the last (i.e. immediately preceding) (e.g. "the last mayor"), previous, one-time, former
2.
pre- (e.g. "premodern")(before the name of an era)
no-adjective, noun
3.
before, earlier
See also:前 (まえ)

noun
•
shield, buckler, escutcheon, pretext
Other readings:
楯【たて】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
reinforcement, strengthening

noun
•
atomic bomb, A-bomb(abbreviation)
See also:原子爆弾

noun
•
fixed date, appointed day
Other readings:
日どり【ひどり】

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
rejection, negation, voting down

adverb
•
completely, all the way, altogether, bodily(usually kana)

noun, auxillary suru verb
•
hard struggle, strenuous effort
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