Vocabulary list for JLPT N1

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noun
household, home, family, housekeeping(しょたい is more informal)
Other readings:
世帯【しょたい】
所帯【しょたい】

noun
1.
annual tree ring, growth ring
2.
experience in life

noun
duty, function, office, mission, task

suffix, counter
-fold, -ply(counter for layers in the hito-futa-mi counting system)

noun
snoring, snore(usually kana)
Other readings:
イビキ

noun
past events, bygones
All readings:
旧事【きゅうじ】
旧事【くじ】

noun
form, shape, figure, appearance, phenomenon

Godan-gu verb, transitive verb
to inherit, to succeed, to take over
Other readings:
受けつぐ【うけつぐ】

noun
1.
life and death
2.
samsara (cycle of death and rebirth)(Buddhist term)(only relevant for しょうし and しょうじ)
3.
death(only relevant for しょうし and しょうじ)
Other readings:
生死【しょうし】
生死【しょうじ】

Godan-mu verb, intransitive verb
to become red, to redden, to blush

noun, no-adjective
1.
weather, climate
See also:天気
noun
2.
disposition, temperament(obscure)
See also:気性
Other readings:
氣象【きしょう】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing out-dated kanji

noun, auxillary suru verb
limitation, restriction, condition, constraints

prefix
the same, the said, ibid.

noun
1.
punctuation, pause, juncture
2.
end, (place to) stop
Other readings:
句切り【くぎり】

na-adjective
brave, heroic, gallant

na-adjective, noun
1.
big, large, drastic, substantial
See also:小幅 (antonym)
noun
2.
full-width cloth (approx. 72 cm wide for traditional Japanese clothing; approx. 140 cm wide for Western clothing)
See also:小幅,  中幅
Other readings:
大巾【おおはば】[1]
Notes:
  1. word containing irregular kanji usage

noun, auxillary suru verb
application, subscription, entry (competition, raffle, etc.), enlistment

auxillary suru verb
to be a match for, to rival, to equal, to compare with, to be equivalent to

noun
1.
one person(esp. 一人, 1人)
2.
being alone, being by oneself(only relevant for ひとり)
See also:一人で
3.
being single, being unmarried(only relevant for ひとり)(esp. 独り)
adverb
4.
by oneself, alone(only relevant for ひとり)
5.
just, only, simply(usually kana)(only relevant for ひとり)(with neg. sentence)
All readings:
一人【ひとり】
一人【いちにん】
1人【ひとり】
1人【いちにん】
独り【ひとり】

noun
1.
(being in) the black, surplus
See also:赤字 (antonym)
2.
black letter

noun
crisis, critical situation, emergency, pinch

noun, auxillary suru verb
send specially, special envoy

noun, auxillary suru verb
abuse, misuse, misappropriation, using to excess
All readings:
乱用【らんよう】
濫用【らんよう】
らん用【らんよう】

noun, auxillary suru verb
(physical) growth, development

adverb
if, in case, supposing(usually kana)

noun, auxillary suru verb
stagnation, tie-up, standstill, congestion, delay, accumulation, falling into arrears

Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
1.
to remain, to abide, to stay (in the one place)(usually kana)
2.
to be limited to, to be confined to, to only account for(usually kana)
See also:占める
Other readings:
とどまる《留まる》
とどまる《停まる》
とどまる《駐まる》

noun, auxillary suru verb
(medical) treatment, care, therapy, cure, remedy
Other readings:
治療【じりょう】

na-adjective, no-adjective
diverse, varied
See also:一様 (antonym)

noun, noun (suffix)
government office, agency, board

Ichidan verb, transitive verb
to name, to call, to christen, to term
Other readings:
名づける【なづける】

noun, no-adjective, auxillary suru verb
mixed race, mixed parentage(sensitive)

noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
waiting on a table, serving (at dinner)
noun
2.
waiter, waitress, waitperson, server, cabin boy, bellboy, page, pageboy
3.
office boy, office girl

noun
dwelling, living

noun, no-adjective
porcelain (esp. hard-paste porcelain), china, chinaware

noun, auxillary suru verb
sanctions, punishment

noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
alliance, union, league

noun
thing that should be (carefully) avoided, no-no, thing to definitely not do, something forbidden, taboo

noun
crane

noun, na-adjective
extreme, extremity

noun
tanka, 31-mora Japanese poem
Other readings:
短歌【みじかうた】

Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
to boast of, to be proud of, to take pride in

noun, auxillary suru verb
subtraction, deduction (e.g. tax), subsidy
Other readings:
扣除【こうじょ】

noun, auxillary suru verb
success in life, getting ahead, successful career, promotion, climbing the corporate ladder, eminence
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