Your search matched 2994 words.
Search Terms: #arch
Dictionary results(showing 126-225 of 2994 results)
Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to make round, to roll up, to curl up
2.
to seduce, to cajole, to explain away
See also:丸め込む
3.
to round off (a fraction)
4.
to lump together(archaism)
counter
1.
counter for flat objects (e.g. sheets of paper)
2.
3.
counter for food portions (now only gyōza and soba)(archaism)
4.
counter for ranking level(sumo term)
adverb
1.
purposely (of something needless, unexpected or seemingly counterproductive, etc.), daringly (doing something), deliberately, intentionally(usually kana)
2.
not necessarily, not particularly, not especially(usually kana)(used with neg. verb)
3.
definitely not(usually kana, archaism)(used with neg. verb)
Other readings:
あえて《敢て》[1]
Notes:
- irregular okurigana usage
adverb
1.
how, in what way(usually kana)
2.
how (much), to what extent(usually kana)
3.
however (much), no matter how(usually kana)(as いかに...も)
interjection
4.
hey, oi(archaism)
adverb
1.
especially, particularly, unusually, above all
2.
additionally(archaism)
Other readings:
異に【ことに】
pronoun
1.
2.
this person (usu. indicating someone in one's in-group)(humble language)
adverb
3.
now
pronoun
4.
here(archaism)
5.
I (me)(archaism)
adverb
6.
certainly(archaism)
Other readings:
これ《是》
、これ《是れ》
、これ《之》
、これ《之れ》
、これ《維》
、これ《惟》
Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to garnish, to accompany (as a card does a gift)
2.
to add to as support, to prop up
3.
to accompany (as an aid, guide, translator, etc.)
4.
to mimic, to imitate(archaism)
5.
to draw something near to oneself, to approach nearby(archaism)
Other readings:
副える【そえる】
pronoun
1.
2.
that time, then
3.
there (indicating a place near the listener)(archaism)
4.
you(archaism)
Other readings:
それ《其》[1]
Notes:
- irregular okurigana usage
Godan-u verb, transitive verb
1.
to mend, to patch up, to repair, to fix, to darn
2.
to fix (hair, clothes, appearance etc.), to adjust, to tidy up, to groom
3.
to keep up appearances, to cover up (e.g. a mistake), to gloss over
4.
to treat (illness, injury, etc.)(archaism)
noun
1.
approximate age, apparent age
See also:年の頃
noun, no-adjective
2.
marriageable age (esp. of a woman), age of maturity, age of adulthood
noun
3.
appropriate age (to ...), old enough (to ...)(after modifying phrase)
noun, adverbial noun
4.
Other readings:
年ごろ【としごろ】
tonda
Common word
pre-noun adjectival
1.
unthinkable, unimaginable, inconceivable, unexpected
2.
terrible, awful, serious
adverb
3.
very(archaism)
adverb, noun
1.
truth, reality
2.
sincerity, honesty, integrity, fidelity
3.
that's right(archaism)(used when recalling forgotten information, suddenly changing the subject, etc.)
Other readings:
実【まこと】
noun
1.
pot, jar, vase
2.
dice cup
3.
depression, basin (e.g. of a waterfall)
See also:滝壺
4.
5.
key point (of a conversation, etc.), essence(usually kana)
6.
acupuncture point, moxibustion point, pressure point(usually kana)
7.
position on the fingerboard (of a shamisen, koto, etc.)(usually kana)(often ツボ)
8.
target (when aiming an arrow)(archaism)
Other readings:
壺【つほ】[2]
、壺【つふ】[2]
、壷【つぼ】
、壷【つほ】[2]
、壷【つふ】[2]
、壼【つぼ】[1]
、壼【つほ】[1][2]
、壼【つふ】[1][2]
、ツボ
Notes:
- word containing irregular kanji usage
- out-dated or obsolete kana usage
Godan-ku verb, intransitive verb
1.
to go in the direction of, to proceed toward, to proceed according to, to repair to, to betake oneself to
2.
to become, to face (facts, circumstances, etc.)
3.
to abide by, to agree to, to consent to, to obey(archaism)
Other readings:
赴く【おもぶく】
、趣く【おもむく】
、趣く【おもぶく】
、趨く【おもむく】
、趨く【おもぶく】
Godan-su verb, transitive verb
1.
to call, to invite, to send for, to summon(honorific language)
2.
to eat, to drink
3.
to put on, to wear
4.
to ride
5.
to catch (a cold), to take (a bath), to tickle (one's fancy), to put on (years), to commit (seppuku)
6.
to do
See also:召される
7.
used to show respect(honorific language, archaism)(used after the -masu stem of a verb)
noun
1.
2.
surface
3.
cheek meat(usually kana)
4.
cheek, cheeks(archaism)
5.
surrounding area(archaism)
Other readings:
頬【つら】
、ツラ
noun
1.
black person
2.
noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
1.
reconciliation, amicable settlement, accommodation, compromise, mediation, rapprochement
2.
court-mediated settlement(law term)(only relevant for わかい)
3.
translation of a foreign language into Japanese(archaism)
Other readings:
和解【わげ】
noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
running (for election), coming forward as a candidate
2.
going on horseback
3.
going in person
4.
letting out a horse, taking out a horse(archaism)
noun
1.
master, boss, chief, foreman, supervisor(honorific language)(only relevant for おやかた)
See also:子方 (こかた)
2.
stable master(honorific language, sumo term)(only relevant for おやかた)
3.
craftsman, artisan(honorific language)(only relevant for おやかた)
4.
foster parent(archaism)
Other readings:
親方【おやがた】
noun, na-adjective
1.
foolishness, silliness, stupidity, folly
pronoun
2.
I, me(archaism, humble language)
noun
1.
sadness, sorrow, grief
2.
affection, love(archaism)(only relevant for 愛しみ)
Other readings:
哀しみ【かなしみ】
、愛しみ【かなしみ】
adverb
1.
hurriedly, in a hurry, in haste
na-adjective
2.
sudden(archaism)
Other readings:
急きょ【きゅうきょ】
、急拠【きゅうきょ】[1]
Notes:
- word containing irregular kanji usage
noun
1.
piece (in shogi, chess, etc.)
2.
horse, foal(archaism)
3.
bridge (of a violin, etc.)
noun
1.
young lady of noble birth, princess (esp. in Western contexts, tales, etc.)
noun (suffix), noun
2.
girl
See also:彦
prefix
3.
small, cute, lesser (in names of species)
noun
4.
prostitute(archaism, Kyoto-ben (dialect))
Other readings:
媛【ひめ】[1]
Notes:
- word containing out-dated kanji
noun
1.
advocate (of a theory or principle), ideologist, ideologue
noun (suffix)
2.
-ist (i.e. adherent to a belief system)
noun
3.
socialist, communist, anarchist(archaism)
noun (suffix)
1.
hut, house
noun
2.
3.
one day's march (approx. 12.2 km)(archaism)(in the ancient Chinese army)
noun
1.
third month of the lunar calendar(obsolete)
2.
thick growth (of grass, etc.)(archaism)(only relevant for いやおい)
3.
Yayoi period (ca. 300 BCE-300 CE), Yayoi culture
See also:弥生時代
Other readings:
弥生【いやおい】
noun
1.
limit, limits, bounds
2.
degree, extent, scope
3.
the end, the last
noun, adverbial noun
4.
as long as ..., as far as ..., as much as ..., to the limits of ..., all of ...(after an adjective, verb, or noun)
adverbial noun
5.
unless ...(after neg. verb)
noun
6.
(not) included in ..., (not) part of ...(usu. as 〜の限りではない)
noun (suffix), adverbial noun
7.
... only (e.g. "one time only", "today only")
noun
8.
end of one's life, final moments, death(archaism)
9.
funeral, burial(archaism)
noun
1.
physical science, natural science
2.
physics
See also:物理学
3.
lixue (Song-era Chinese philosophy)
4.
noun
1.
hundredth of a yen
2.
coin made of non-precious materials
See also:銭 (ぜに)
3.
4.
one-thousandth of a kan (as a unit of mass)(archaism)
Other readings:
錢【せん】[1]
Notes:
- word containing out-dated kanji
noun
1.
the whole world
2.
the whole country
3.
society, the public
4.
supremacy over a nation, government of a country, the ruling power
5.
having one's own way, doing as one pleases
no-adjective
6.
peerless, incomparable, superlative, world-famous
noun
7.
shogun (Edo period)(archaism)
Other readings:
天下【てんが】
、天下【てんげ】
noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
raising (a question), bringing up (a problem), instituting (a lawsuit), filing (a claim), submitting (a case)
2.
lifting up(archaism)
noun
1.
study of (ancient) Japanese literature and culture
2.
noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
infringement (of a law, treaty, etc.), contravention, running afoul
2.
conflict (with a theory, claim, etc.), inconsistency, incompatibility, contradiction
3.
collision, contact, touching(archaism)(orig. meaning)
Other readings:
觝触【ていしょく】
、牴触【ていしょく】
noun
1.
cart (esp. a food cart), stall, stand
See also:屋台店
2.
festival float, portable shrine dedicated to a god and shaped like a house, dancing platform
See also:踊り屋台
3.
stage prop fashioned after a large building
4.
5.
house (esp. a small and miserable house)(archaism)
Other readings:
屋体【やたい】
、家台【やたい】[1]
Notes:
- word containing irregular kanji usage
pronoun
1.
I, me
2.
oneself(only relevant for われ and わ)
3.
you(archaism)(only relevant for われ and わ)
prefix
4.
prefix indicating familiarity or contempt(archaism)(only relevant for わ)(also 和)
Other readings:
我【わ】
、我【あれ】[2]
、我【あ】[2]
、我【わぬ】[2]
、我【わろ】[2]
、吾【われ】
、吾【わ】
、吾【あれ】[2]
、吾【あ】[2]
、吾【わぬ】[2]
、吾れ【われ】[1]
、吾れ【あれ】[1][2]
、我れ【われ】[1]
、我れ【あれ】[1][2]
Notes:
- irregular okurigana usage
- out-dated or obsolete kana usage
na-adjective
1.
detailed, scrupulous, careful, minute, faithful, elaborate
2.
diligent, honest, upright, sincere(archaism)
noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
ronin, masterless samurai
2.
high school graduate waiting for another chance to enter university after having failed the yearly entrance examination(only relevant for 浪人)
noun
3.
person out of work, jobless person(only relevant for 浪人)
4.
wanderer, drifter(archaism)(only relevant for 浪人)(orig. meaning)
Other readings:
牢人【ろうにん】
noun
1.
wife and children
2.
wife(archaism)(only relevant for さいし and めこ)
Other readings:
妻子【つまこ】
、妻子【めこ】[1]
Notes:
- out-dated or obsolete kana usage
noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
call, summons, paging, curtain call
See also:呼び出す (よびだす)
noun
2.
usher who calls the names of wrestlers, sweeps the ring, etc.(sumo term)
3.
4.
box-shaped area containing clean water for rinsing oneself (in an Edo-period bathhouse)(archaism)
See also:陸湯
5.
high-ranking prostitute in the Yoshiwara district (Edo period)(archaism)
6.
unlicensed prostitute in the Fukagawa red-light district (Edo period)(archaism)
Other readings:
呼出し【よびだし】
、呼出【よびだし】[1]
Notes:
- irregular okurigana usage
noun
1.
millionaire(only relevant for ちょうじゃ)
2.
one's superior, one's elder, one's senior
3.
virtuous and gentle person(archaism)
4.
female owner of a whorehouse in a post town(archaism)(only relevant for ちょうじゃ)
5.
Other readings:
長者【ちょうしゃ】
、長者【ちょうざ】
noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
implication (in a crime), involvement
2.
sitting in a row (in the same seat)(archaism)
Other readings:
連坐【れんざ】
noun
1.
foreigner (esp. one of European ancestry), gaijin(sensitive)(only relevant for がいじん)
See also:邦人 (ほうじん)
2.
outsider(archaism)(orig. meaning)
Other readings:
外人【ほかびと】[1]
、ガイジン
Notes:
- out-dated or obsolete kana usage
noun, no-adjective
1.
innocence, guiltlessness, false accusation, false charge
noun
2.
absence of the fact, insubstantiality, lacking substance
3.
insincerity, dishonesty(archaism)
suffix
1.
Lord, Sir(honorific language)(only relevant for きょう)
noun
2.
state minister (under the ritsuryo system)
See also:律令制
pronoun
3.
you (in reference to someone of lower status)(archaism, male term, honorific language)(only relevant for けい)
Other readings:
卿【けい】
noun, noun (suffix)
1.
temple, shrine, chapel
2.
hall
suffix
3.
company(suffix attached to the names of some businesses, stores, etc.)
noun, noun (suffix), noun (prefix)
4.
noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
look, glimpse, glance
adverbial noun
2.
apparently, seemingly
noun, auxillary suru verb
3.
first meeting(archaism)
noun
1.
the whole company, the party, all those present, everyone in attendance
noun, auxillary suru verb
2.
attendance (at a gathering), presence
noun
3.
banquet, dinner, party
4.
troupe, (theatrical) company
5.
(one) statue
See also:座
6.
top seat, head (of the table)(archaism)
noun
1.
foreign substance, foreign body, foreign contamination
2.
strange object, unusual object
3.
dead body, corpse, remains(archaism)
noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
rendezvous, meeting, assignation
noun
2.
area where guests gather before the start of a tea ceremony
3.
4.
Other readings:
待ち合い【まちあい】
、待合い【まちあい】
Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb, transitive verb
1.
to give one's name (as), to introduce oneself (as)
2.
to claim to be, to call oneself, to wear the title of
3.
to reveal oneself (as), to admit to being
Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
4.
to adopt as one's name, to take (a name)
Godan-ru verb, intransitive verb
5.
to call out the goods one is selling(archaism)
Other readings:
名のる【なのる】
、名告る【なのる】
noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
discharge (e.g. of water from a dam)
2.
release (of young fish into a river, pond, etc.), stocking (a river, etc. with fish)
3.
banishment, exile(archaism)
noun
1.
spear, lance
2.
javelin
3.
4.
jeering(archaism)
Other readings:
鎗【やり】
、鑓【やり】
noun, auxillary suru verb, no-adjective
1.
greeting, greetings, salutation, salute, polite set phrase used when meeting or parting from somebody
2.
polite set phrase used to express apology, sympathy, congratulations, etc.
3.
speech (congratulatory or appreciative), address
4.
reply, response
5.
revenge, retaliation(slang)
expression
6.
a fine thing to say(humerous)(used sarcastically as a response to a rude remark; usu. in the form of ご挨拶)
7.
dialoging (with another Zen practitioner to ascertain their level of enlightenment)(orig. meaning)
See also:一挨一拶
noun
8.
relationship (between people), connection(archaism)
9.
intervention, mediation, mediator(archaism)
noun, no-adjective
1.
a line, a streak, a stripe, a ray (of light), a wisp (of smoke)
noun
2.
one item (in an itemized form), one clause, one passage (in a book)
3.
one matter (affair, event, case, incident)
4.
the same logic, the same reason(archaism)
noun
1.
mediation, good offices, intervention, mediator, middleman
2.
influential person, person of influence
3.
eloquence, eloquent person(archaism)
4.
way of speaking(archaism)(original meaning)
Other readings:
口きき【くちきき】
noun, auxillary suru verb
1.
floating, drifting, suspension
2.
wandering (about)(archaism)
Other readings:
浮游【ふゆう】
na-adjective, noun
1.
clumsy, awkward, unskillfulness, lack of ability
2.
tactless, awkward (e.g. socially), gauche
3.
mean, cowardly, base(archaism)
Other readings:
無器用【ぶきよう】
noun
1.
Japanese morning glory (Ipomoea nil), picotee morning glory, ivy morning glory
2.
funnel-shaped object, bell (e.g. of a trumpet), funnel-shaped urinal
3.
Other readings:
アサガオ
adjective
1.
manly, sportsmanlike, gracious, gallant, resolute, brave
2.
pure (heart, actions, etc.), upright, blameless
3.
unsullied (e.g. scenery or object), pure, clean(archaism)
Other readings:
潔よい【いさぎよい】[1]
、いさぎ良い【いさぎよい】[2]
Notes:
- irregular okurigana usage
- word containing irregular kanji usage
na-adjective, adverb
1.
thoroughly, completely, utterly
2.
severely, harshly, terribly, miserably, wretchedly, badly
na-adjective
3.
scattered, disconnected, dispersed, smashed into tiny pieces(archaism)
Other readings:
散散【さんざん】
noun
1.
caution, admonition, warning, lesson
2.
prohibition, ban, commandment, precept(also written as 禁め)
3.
punishment
4.
caution, guard(archaism)
Other readings:
誡め【いましめ】
、警め【いましめ】
Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to warn against, to caution against
2.
to admonish, to scold, to rebuke
3.
to prohibit, to forbid, to ban
4.
to be cautious(archaism)
5.
to detest, to loathe(archaism)
6.
to punish(archaism)
Other readings:
誡める【いましめる】
、警める【いましめる】
Godan-u verb, transitive verb
1.
to enclose, to surround, to encircle, to fence, to wall in
2.
to shelter (e.g. a criminal), to shield, to hide, to protect
3.
to keep (e.g. a mistress)
4.
to store (vegetables, fruit, etc.), to preserve
5.
to protect(archaism)
Ichidan verb, transitive verb
1.
to plan, to plot, to propose, to design, to intend, to contemplate
2.
to attempt (e.g. suicide, murder), to undertake (e.g. business)
3.
to stand on tip-toes(archaism)
Godan-gu verb, intransitive verb
1.
to marry (of a woman), to become a bride, to marry into (a family)
2.
to have sexual intercourse(archaism)
na-adjective
1.
thoughtless, reckless, careless, rash
2.
3.
ordinary, usual, common
4.
excessive, immoderate, extreme(archaism)
Notes:
- ateji (phonetic) reading
aisu
Common word
noun
1.
ice
2.
3.
usurer, usury, loansharking(archaism, colloquialism)(Edo period pun on 高利貸し being homophonous to 氷菓子)
Godan-mu verb, transitive verb
1.
to pity, to feel sympathy for, to sympathize with, to sympathise with, to commiserate with, to have mercy on
2.
to enjoy the beauty of, to appreciate, to admire(archaism)(only relevant for 哀れむ)
Other readings:
憐れむ【あわれむ】
、閔れむ【あわれむ】[1]
Notes:
- word containing out-dated kanji
expression
1.
not to mention ..., needless to say ..., not to speak of ..., not only ...(usually kana)(after 〜は or 〜も)
na-adjective
2.
katto
Common word
adverb, auxillary suru verb
1.
flaring up, burning hotly, suddenly becoming bright(onomatopia)
2.
flying into a rage, losing one's cool(onomatopia)
3.
opening suddenly and widely (e.g. eyes, mouth)(onomatopia)
4.
acting resolutely(onomatopia, archaism)
Other readings:
かっと
noun
1.
divine work, miracle, superhuman feat
2.
Other readings:
神業【かむわざ】[1]
、神業【かんわざ】[1]
、神事【かみわざ】
、神事【かむわざ】[1]
、神事【かんわざ】[1]
、神わざ【かみわざ】
、神わざ【かむわざ】[1]
、神わざ【かんわざ】[1]
Notes:
- out-dated or obsolete kana usage
gayagaya
Common word
adverb, to-adverb, auxillary suru verb
1.
noisily (crowd of people talking), clamorously, in a hubbub, jabberingly, chatteringly, buzzingly(onomatopia)
adverb, to-adverb
2.
loudly (laughing)(onomatopia, archaism)(only relevant for かやかや and カヤカヤ)
Other readings:
ガヤガヤ
、かやかや[1]
、カヤカヤ[1]
Notes:
- out-dated or obsolete kana usage
noun
1.
giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis)(usually kana)
2.
qilin (Chinese unicorn)
3.
Kirin (brand of beer)(only relevant for 麒麟)
4.
horse that can ride 1000 ri in a day(archaism)(only relevant for 騏驎)
Other readings:
きりん《騏驎》
、キリン
Godan-ru verb, transitive verb
1.
to tie up, to tie together, to bind, to bundle, to fasten(usually kana)
2.
3.
to summarize, to put (it all) together, to consolidate(usually kana)
Common word
Godan-su verb, transitive verb
1.
to expose (to the sun, public, danger, etc.)
2.
to bleach, to refine
3.
to rinse (vegetables), to soak
4.
to doxx, to dox, to make someone's private information public without permission (esp. online)(colloquialism)
5.
Other readings:
曝す【さらす】
noun
1.
heart, mind, spirit, vitality, inner strength
See also:心 (こころ)
2.
bottom of one's heart, core (of one's character), nature
3.
noun
1.
bill, bill of sale, payment invoice
2.
tab (for later payment), credit
3.
contact move (in go), direct attack to an enemy stone(usually kana)
4.
sound effect produced by striking with clappers a wooden board in kabuki(usually kana)
5.
letter(archaism)
6.
reason, motive, pretext(archaism)
7.
one's fortune, one's luck(archaism)
Other readings:
附け【つけ】
、ツケ
noun (temporal), adverbial noun
1.
moment, a (short) time, a while(usually kana)
2.
former times(usually kana)(only relevant for ひととき)
3.
two-hour period(archaism)
Other readings:
ひととき《ひと時》
、いっとき《一時》
hirahira
Common word
adverb, to-adverb, auxillary suru verb
1.
fluttering, flapping, waving(onomatopia)
2.
flickering (light, flame, etc.)(onomatopia, archaism)
noun
3.
frill, piece of thin material(onomatopia)
Other readings:
ヒラヒラ
na-adjective, noun
1.
undutifulness to one's parents, lack of filial piety
2.
3.
disowning one's child(archaism)(only relevant for ふきょう)
Other readings:
不孝【ふきょう】
potapota
Common word
adverb, to-adverb, auxillary suru verb
1.
dripping, trickling, drop by drop, in drops(onomatopia)
2.
wet and heavy (snow, clay, etc.)(onomatopia)(only relevant for ポタポタ and ぼたぼた)
adverb, to-adverb
3.
(moving) slowly(onomatopia, archaism)(only relevant for ボタボタ and ぼたぼた)
Other readings:
ぽたぽた
、ボタボタ
、ぼたぼた
、ぼとぼと
、ボトボト
、ポトポト
、ぽとぽと
na-adjective
1.
faint, indistinct, dim(usually kana)
2.
few, a little(archaism, usually kana)
Other readings:
ほのか《側か》
boyaboya
Common word
auxillary suru verb, adverb, to-adverb
1.
to be careless, to be inattentive, to be absentminded, to be slow(onomatopia)
na-adjective, auxillary suru verb, adverb
2.
long and disheveled (e.g. hair) (dishevelled)(onomatopia)
adverb, to-adverb
3.
flaring up (fire), rising (e.g. steam)(onomatopia, archaism)
Other readings:
ボヤボヤ
noun
1.
eye, eyeball
2.
pupil and (dark) iris of the eye(archaism)
3.
insight, perceptivity, power of observation(archaism)
4.
look, field of vision(archaism)
5.
core, center, centre, essence(archaism)
na-adjective, noun
1.
diligent, hardworking, conscientious, sincere(usually kana)
2.
healthy, fit(usually kana)
3.
noun
1.
stake, post, pile, picket(esp. 杭, 杙)
2.
Other readings:
杙【くい】
、株【くい】
noun
1.
sweetfish (Plecoglossus altivelis altivelis), ayu(usually kana)
2.
Other readings:
あゆ《香魚》
、あゆ《年魚》
、こうぎょ《香魚》
、ねんぎょ《年魚》
、あい《鮎》
、アユ